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Port overview from GEOPHIRES v2.0 user manual to README
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README.rst

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Documentation
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=============
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Overview
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--------
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GEOPHIRES combines reservoir, wellbore, surface plant, and economic and cost models
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and correlations to estimate the capital and operation and maintenance costs,
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instantaneous and lifetime energy production, and overall levelized cost of energy of a
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geothermal plant.
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The high-level software architecture is illustrated in the diagram below. Green, orange and blue rectangles
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refer to internal GEOPHIRES components, external user-interface components, and
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external reservoir simulators (TOUGH2), respectively. Rectangles with solid outline are
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always executed during a simulation run; rectangles with dashed outline refer to optional
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or user-provided components.
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|GEOPHIRES Architecture Diagram|
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.. |GEOPHIRES Architecture Diagram| image:: References/geophires-architecture-diagram_2024-11-20.png
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:alt: GEOPHIRES Architecture Diagram
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GEOPHIRES has a variety of different reservoir models including (1) Multiple parallel fractures model;
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(2) 1-Dimensional linear heat sweep model;
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(3) M/A thermal drawdown parameter model;
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(4) Percentage temperature drawdown model;
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(5) User-provided reservoir temperature production data;
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(6) Coupling to TOUGH2 external reservoir simulator;
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(7) SUTRA: Reservoir Thermal Energy Storage (RTES; also known as Underground Thermal Energy Storage - UTES);
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(8) Slender Body Theory (SBT);
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(9) Cylindrical.
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GEOPHIRES can simulate three different end-uses of the geothermal heat: (1)
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direct-use heat (e.g. for industrial processing heating or residential space heating);
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(2) electricity (with subcritical ORC, supercritical ORC, single-flash, or double-flash plant);
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(3) co-generation of heat and electricity. The co-generation option considers bottoming
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cycle, topping cycle, and parallel cycle.
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GEOPHIRES has 4 economic models to calculate the levelized cost of heat or
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electricity: (1) fixed charge rate (FCR) model;
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(2) standard discounting levelized cost model;
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(3) BICYCLE model;
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(4) CLGS.
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The capital and O&M costs for the different geothermal system components (exploration,
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well drilling, surface plant, etc.) are either provided by the user or calculated with built-in
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correlations.
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Parameters
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----------
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Available parameters are documented in the `Parameters Reference <https://nrel.github.io/GEOPHIRES-X/parameters.html>`__.
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Note that many parameters are interrelated and/or conditionally dependent on one another;
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reviewing the GEOPHIRES example(s) relevant to your use case in the following section
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is strongly recommended to gain a working understanding of how to construct valid sets of input parameters.
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Examples
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--------
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GEOPHIRES includes a variety of examples demonstrating its features and case studies for different types of geothermal systems.
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GEOPHIRES includes a variety of examples input files demonstrating its features for different types of geothermal systems
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and case studies of real-world geothermal projects.
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Starting with an existing GEOPHIRES example that is similar to your intended use/application can be an easier approach to using GEOPHIRES than constructing your own inputs from scratch.
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Example input ``.txt`` files and corresponding case report ``.out`` files are available in the `tests/examples directory <tests/examples>`__ of the repository.
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- `example_multiple_gradients.txt <tests/examples/example_multiple_gradients.txt>`__
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- `.out <tests/examples/example_multiple_gradients.out>`__
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- `link <https://gtp.scientificwebservices.com/geophires?geophires-example-id=example_multiple_gradients>`__
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* - Fervo Project Red (Norbeck J.H. and Latimer T.M. 2023.)
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* - Fervo Project Red (2023)
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- `Fervo_Norbeck_Latimer_2023.txt <tests/examples/Fervo_Norbeck_Latimer_2023.txt>`__
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- `.out <tests/examples/Fervo_Norbeck_Latimer_2023.out>`__
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- `link <https://gtp.scientificwebservices.com/geophires?geophires-example-id=Fervo_Norbeck_Latimer_2023>`__
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* - Fervo Cape Station 1
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* - Fervo Cape Station 1: 2023 Results
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- `Fervo_Project_Cape.txt <tests/examples/Fervo_Project_Cape.txt>`__
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- `.out <tests/examples/Fervo_Project_Cape.out>`__
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- `link <https://gtp.scientificwebservices.com/geophires?geophires-example-id=Fervo_Project_Cape>`__
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