GH-9398: Fix possibility to have multiple HZ leaders

Fixes: #9398

Adding a check if the Hazelcast node have the leader property set but can't acquire the leadership lock.
If this happens, the node should revoke the leadership since another node is the "true leader"

**Auto-cherry-pick to `6.3.x` & `6.2.x`**

Author: c11epm

spring-integration-hazelcast/src/main/java/org/springframework/integration/hazelcast/leader/LeaderInitiator.java

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
  * @author Alexey Tsoy
  * @author Robert Höglund
  * @author Christian Tzolov
+ * @author Emil Palm
  */
 public class LeaderInitiator implements SmartLifecycle, DisposableBean, ApplicationEventPublisherAware {
 
@@ -317,6 +318,10 @@ public Void call() {
 								this.leader = true;
 								handleGranted();
 							}
+							if (!acquired && this.leader) {
+								//If we no longer can acquire the lock but still have the leader status
+								revokeLeadership();
+							}
 						}
 					}
 					catch (Exception ex) {

spring-integration-hazelcast/src/test/java/org/springframework/integration/hazelcast/leader/LeaderInitiatorTests.java

@@ -24,26 +24,33 @@
 import com.hazelcast.config.Config;
 import com.hazelcast.core.Hazelcast;
 import com.hazelcast.core.HazelcastInstance;
-import org.junit.Test;
-import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import com.hazelcast.cp.CPGroupId;
+import com.hazelcast.cp.CPSubsystem;
+import com.hazelcast.cp.lock.FencedLock;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.integration.leader.Candidate;
 import org.springframework.integration.leader.Context;
 import org.springframework.integration.leader.DefaultCandidate;
 import org.springframework.integration.leader.event.AbstractLeaderEvent;
 import org.springframework.integration.leader.event.DefaultLeaderEventPublisher;
 import org.springframework.integration.leader.event.LeaderEventPublisher;
 import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
-import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
-import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
+import org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringJUnitConfig;
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyLong;
+import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString;
+import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
 import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.willAnswer;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
 import static org.mockito.Mockito.spy;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
 
 /**
  * Tests for hazelcast leader election.
@@ -53,9 +60,9 @@
  * @author Dave Syer
  * @author Artem Bilan
  * @author Mael Le Guével
+ * @author Emil Palm
  */
-@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
-@ContextConfiguration
+@SpringJUnitConfig
 @DirtiesContext
 public class LeaderInitiatorTests {
 
@@ -204,34 +211,82 @@ public void publishOnGranted(Object source, Context context, String role) {
 		initiator.destroy();
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	public void testRevokeLeadershipCalledWhenLockNotAcquiredButStillLeader() throws Exception {
+		// Initialize mocks and objects needed for the revoke leadership when fenced lock is no longer acquired
+		HazelcastInstance hazelcastInstance = mock();
+		Candidate candidate = mock();
+		FencedLock fencedLock = mock();
+		LeaderEventPublisher leaderEventPublisher = mock();
+
+		CPSubsystem cpSubsystem = mock(CPSubsystem.class);
+		given(candidate.getRole()).willReturn("role");
+		given(hazelcastInstance.getCPSubsystem()).willReturn(cpSubsystem);
+		given(cpSubsystem.getLock(anyString())).willReturn(fencedLock);
+		given(fencedLock.getGroupId())
+				.willReturn(new CPGroupId() {
+
+					@Override
+					public String getName() {
+						return "";
+					}
+
+					@Override
+					public long getId() {
+						return 0;
+					}
+				});
+
+		LeaderInitiator leaderInitiator = new LeaderInitiator(hazelcastInstance, candidate);
+		leaderInitiator.setLeaderEventPublisher(leaderEventPublisher);
+
+		// Simulate that the lock is currently held by this thread
+		given(fencedLock.isLockedByCurrentThread()).willReturn(true, false);
+		given(fencedLock.tryLock(anyLong(), any(TimeUnit.class))).willReturn(false); // Lock acquisition fails
+
+		// Start the LeaderInitiator to trigger the leader election process
+		leaderInitiator.start();
+
+		// Simulate the lock acquisition check process
+		Thread.sleep(1000);  // Give time for the async task to run
+
+		// Verify that revokeLeadership was called due to lock not being acquired
+		// unlock is part of revokeLeadership
+		verify(fencedLock).unlock();
+		// verify revoke event is published
+		verify(leaderEventPublisher).publishOnRevoked(any(Object.class), any(Context.class), anyString());
+
+		leaderInitiator.destroy();
+	}
+
 	@Configuration
 	public static class TestConfig {
 
 		@Bean
-		public TestCandidate candidate() {
+		TestCandidate candidate() {
 			return new TestCandidate();
 		}
 
 		@Bean
-		public Config hazelcastConfig() {
+		Config hazelcastConfig() {
 			Config config = new Config();
 			config.getCPSubsystemConfig()
 					.setSessionHeartbeatIntervalSeconds(1);
 			return config;
 		}
 
 		@Bean(destroyMethod = "shutdown")
-		public HazelcastInstance hazelcastInstance() {
+		HazelcastInstance hazelcastInstance() {
 			return Hazelcast.newHazelcastInstance(hazelcastConfig());
 		}
 
 		@Bean
-		public LeaderInitiator initiator() {
+		LeaderInitiator initiator() {
 			return new LeaderInitiator(hazelcastInstance(), candidate());
 		}
 
 		@Bean
-		public TestEventListener testEventListener() {
+		TestEventListener testEventListener() {
 			return new TestEventListener();
 		}