Stop using legacy url.parse() (getodk#1459)

Deprecated in node v18.13, v20:

> Stability: 0 - Deprecated: Use the WHATWG URL API instead.

See: https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#urlparseurlstring-parsequerystring-slashesdenotehost

Author: alxndrsn

lib/util/http.js

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 //
 // Helper functions that relate to the HTTP/service layer of the application.
 
-const { parse, URL } = require('url');
+const { URL } = require('url');
 const { map, tryCatch } = require('ramda');
 const { isBlank } = require('./util');
 const Option = require('./option');
@@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ const isTrue = (x) => (!isBlank(x) && typeof x === 'string' && (x.toLowerCase()
 const isFalse = (x) => (!isBlank(x) && typeof x === 'string' && (x.toLowerCase() === 'false'));
 
 // Returns just the pathname of the URL, omitting querystring and other non-path decoration.
-const urlPathname = (x) => parse(x).pathname;
+const urlPathname = (url) => {
+  if (typeof url !== 'string') throw new Error(`The "url" argument must be of type string.`);
+  return new URL(url, 'http://example.test').pathname;
+};
 
 const urlDecode = tryCatch(map(Option.of, decodeURIComponent), Option.none);