|
| 1 | +# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 2 | +# CodeHawk Binary Analyzer |
| 3 | +# Author: Henny Sipma |
| 4 | +# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 5 | +# The MIT License (MIT) |
| 6 | +# |
| 7 | +# Copyright (c) 2024 Aarno Labs LLC |
| 8 | +# |
| 9 | +# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| 10 | +# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| 11 | +# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| 12 | +# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| 13 | +# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| 14 | +# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 15 | +# |
| 16 | +# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
| 17 | +# copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 18 | +# |
| 19 | +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 20 | +# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 21 | +# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 22 | +# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| 23 | +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| 24 | +# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE |
| 25 | +# SOFTWARE. |
| 26 | +# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, TYPE_CHECKING |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +from chb.util.loggingutil import chklogger |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +if TYPE_CHECKING: |
| 35 | + from chb.app.AppAccess import AppAccess |
| 36 | + from chb.app.Function import Function |
| 37 | + from chb.app.Instruction import Instruction |
| 38 | + from chb.bctypes.BCDictionary import BCDictionary |
| 39 | + from chb.bctypes.BCTyp import BCTyp |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +class GlobalReference: |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + def __init__(self, grefaddr: str, mmap: "GlobalMemoryMap") -> None: |
| 45 | + self._mmap = mmap |
| 46 | + self._grefaddr = grefaddr |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + @property |
| 49 | + def mmap(self) -> "GlobalMemoryMap": |
| 50 | + return self._mmap |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + @property |
| 53 | + def app(self) -> "AppAccess": |
| 54 | + return self.mmap.app |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + @property |
| 57 | + def grefaddr(self) -> str: |
| 58 | + return self._grefaddr |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + def __str__(self) -> str: |
| 61 | + return "Ref: " + self.grefaddr |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +class GlobalLoad(GlobalReference): |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + def __init__( |
| 67 | + self, |
| 68 | + grefaddr: str, |
| 69 | + mmap: "GlobalMemoryMap", |
| 70 | + xnode: ET.Element) -> None: |
| 71 | + GlobalReference.__init__(self, grefaddr, mmap) |
| 72 | + self._xnode = xnode |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + @property |
| 75 | + def gaddr(self) -> str: |
| 76 | + return self._xnode.get("a", self.grefaddr) |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + @property |
| 79 | + def instr(self) -> str: |
| 80 | + return self._xnode.get("i", "0x0") |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + @property |
| 83 | + def function(self) -> "Function": |
| 84 | + return self.app.function(self.faddr) |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + @property |
| 87 | + def faddr(self) -> str: |
| 88 | + return self._xnode.get("f", "0x0") |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + @property |
| 91 | + def size(self) -> int: |
| 92 | + return int(self._xnode.get("s", "0")) |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + def __str__(self) -> str: |
| 95 | + if self.grefaddr == self.gaddr: |
| 96 | + return "Load: " + str(self.size) |
| 97 | + else: |
| 98 | + offset = int(self.gaddr, 16) - int(self.grefaddr, 16) |
| 99 | + return "Load[" + str(offset) + "]: " + str(self.size) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +class GlobalStore(GlobalReference): |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + def __init__( |
| 105 | + self, |
| 106 | + grefaddr: str, |
| 107 | + mmap: "GlobalMemoryMap", |
| 108 | + xnode: ET.Element) -> None: |
| 109 | + GlobalReference.__init__(self, grefaddr, mmap) |
| 110 | + self._xnode = xnode |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + @property |
| 113 | + def gaddr(self) -> str: |
| 114 | + return self._xnode.get("a", self.grefaddr) |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + @property |
| 117 | + def instr(self) -> str: |
| 118 | + return self._xnode.get("i", "0x0") |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + @property |
| 121 | + def faddr(self) -> str: |
| 122 | + return self._xnode.get("f", "0x0") |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + @property |
| 125 | + def size(self) -> int: |
| 126 | + return int(self._xnode.get("s", "0")) |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + @property |
| 129 | + def value(self) -> Optional[int]: |
| 130 | + optval = self._xnode.get("v") |
| 131 | + if optval is not None: |
| 132 | + return int(optval) |
| 133 | + else: |
| 134 | + return None |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + def __str__(self) -> str: |
| 137 | + if self.grefaddr == self.gaddr: |
| 138 | + offset = "" |
| 139 | + else: |
| 140 | + offset = "[" + str(int(self.gaddr, 16) - int(self.grefaddr, 16)) + "]" |
| 141 | + if self.value is None: |
| 142 | + strvalue = "" |
| 143 | + else: |
| 144 | + strvalue = " (:= " + str(self.value) + ")" |
| 145 | + return "Store" + offset + ": " + str(self.size) + strvalue |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +class GlobalAddressArgument(GlobalReference): |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + def __init__( |
| 151 | + self, |
| 152 | + grefaddr: str, |
| 153 | + mmap: "GlobalMemoryMap", |
| 154 | + xnode: ET.Element) -> None: |
| 155 | + GlobalReference.__init__(self, grefaddr, mmap) |
| 156 | + self._xnode = xnode |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + @property |
| 159 | + def gaddr(self) -> str: |
| 160 | + return self._xnode.get("a", self.grefaddr) |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + @property |
| 163 | + def iaddr(self) -> str: |
| 164 | + return self._xnode.get("i", "0x0") |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + @property |
| 167 | + def faddr(self) -> str: |
| 168 | + return self._xnode.get("f", "0x0") |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + @property |
| 171 | + def function(self) -> "Function": |
| 172 | + return self.app.function(self.faddr) |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + @property |
| 175 | + def instr(self) -> "Instruction": |
| 176 | + return self.function.instruction(self.iaddr) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + @property |
| 179 | + def argindex(self) -> int: |
| 180 | + return int(self._xnode.get("aix", "-1")) |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + def __str__(self) -> str: |
| 183 | + if self.grefaddr == self.gaddr: |
| 184 | + offset = "" |
| 185 | + else: |
| 186 | + offset = "[" + str(int(self.gaddr, 16) - int(self.grefaddr, 16)) + "]" |
| 187 | + return "Argument" + offset + ": " + str(self.instr.annotation) |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | +class GlobalLocation: |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + def __init__(self, mmap: "GlobalMemoryMap", xnode: ET.Element) -> None: |
| 193 | + self._mmap = mmap |
| 194 | + self._xnode = xnode |
| 195 | + self._grefs: Optional[List[GlobalReference]] = None |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + @property |
| 198 | + def mmap(self) -> "GlobalMemoryMap": |
| 199 | + return self._mmap |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + @property |
| 202 | + def name(self) -> str: |
| 203 | + return self._xnode.get("name", "?") |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + @property |
| 206 | + def addr(self) -> str: |
| 207 | + return self._xnode.get("a", "0x0") |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + @property |
| 210 | + def gtype(self) -> Optional["BCTyp"]: |
| 211 | + tix = self._xnode.get("tix", None) |
| 212 | + if tix is not None: |
| 213 | + return self.mmap.bcdictionary.typ(int(tix)) |
| 214 | + return None |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + @property |
| 217 | + def grefs(self) -> List[GlobalReference]: |
| 218 | + if self._grefs is None: |
| 219 | + self._grefs = [] |
| 220 | + for xgref in self._xnode.findall("gref"): |
| 221 | + xt = xgref.get("t", "U") |
| 222 | + if xt == "L": |
| 223 | + gload = GlobalLoad(self.addr, self.mmap, xgref) |
| 224 | + self._grefs.append(gload) |
| 225 | + elif xt == "S": |
| 226 | + gstore = GlobalStore(self.addr, self.mmap, xgref) |
| 227 | + self._grefs.append(gstore) |
| 228 | + elif xt == "CA": |
| 229 | + garg = GlobalAddressArgument(self.addr, self.mmap, xgref) |
| 230 | + self._grefs.append(garg) |
| 231 | + else: |
| 232 | + chklogger.logger.error( |
| 233 | + "Global reference type not known: %s for address %s", |
| 234 | + xt, self.addr) |
| 235 | + return self._grefs |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | + @property |
| 238 | + def size(self) -> Optional[int]: |
| 239 | + s = self._xnode.get("size", None) |
| 240 | + if s is not None: |
| 241 | + return int(s) |
| 242 | + else: |
| 243 | + return None |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | +class GlobalMemoryMap: |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | + def __init__(self, app: "AppAccess", xnode: Optional[ET.Element]) -> None: |
| 249 | + self._app = app |
| 250 | + self._xnode = xnode |
| 251 | + self._locations: Optional[Dict[str, GlobalLocation]] = None |
| 252 | + self._undefinedlocs: Optional[Dict[str, List[GlobalReference]]] = None |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | + @property |
| 255 | + def app(self) -> "AppAccess": |
| 256 | + return self._app |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | + @property |
| 259 | + def bcdictionary(self) -> "BCDictionary": |
| 260 | + return self.app.bcdictionary |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | + @property |
| 263 | + def deflocnode(self) -> Optional[ET.Element]: |
| 264 | + if self._xnode is not None: |
| 265 | + return self._xnode.find("locations") |
| 266 | + return None |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | + @property |
| 269 | + def refaddrnode(self) -> Optional[ET.Element]: |
| 270 | + if self._xnode is not None: |
| 271 | + return self._xnode.find("no-locations") |
| 272 | + return None |
| 273 | + |
| 274 | + @property |
| 275 | + def locations(self) -> Dict[str, GlobalLocation]: |
| 276 | + if self._locations is None: |
| 277 | + self._locations = {} |
| 278 | + if self.deflocnode is not None: |
| 279 | + for xgloc in self.deflocnode.findall("gloc"): |
| 280 | + addr = xgloc.get("a", "0x0") |
| 281 | + self._locations[addr] = GlobalLocation(self, xgloc) |
| 282 | + return self._locations |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | + @property |
| 285 | + def undefined_locations(self) -> Dict[str, List[GlobalReference]]: |
| 286 | + if self._undefinedlocs is None: |
| 287 | + self._undefinedlocs = {} |
| 288 | + if self.refaddrnode is not None: |
| 289 | + for xundef in self.refaddrnode.findall("orphan-loc"): |
| 290 | + refaddr = xundef.get("a", "0x0") |
| 291 | + xlst: List[GlobalReference] = [] |
| 292 | + for xgref in xundef.findall("gref"): |
| 293 | + xt = xgref.get("t", "U") |
| 294 | + if xt == "L": |
| 295 | + gload = GlobalLoad(refaddr, self, xgref) |
| 296 | + xlst.append(gload) |
| 297 | + elif xt == "S": |
| 298 | + gstore = GlobalStore(refaddr, self, xgref) |
| 299 | + xlst.append(gstore) |
| 300 | + elif xt == "CA": |
| 301 | + garg = GlobalAddressArgument(refaddr, self, xgref) |
| 302 | + xlst.append(garg) |
| 303 | + else: |
| 304 | + chklogger.logger.error( |
| 305 | + "Global reference type not known: %s for " |
| 306 | + + "address %s", |
| 307 | + xt, refaddr) |
| 308 | + self._undefinedlocs[refaddr] = xlst |
| 309 | + return self._undefinedlocs |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | + def get_location_by_name(self, name: str) -> Optional[GlobalLocation]: |
| 312 | + for gloc in self.locations.values(): |
| 313 | + if gloc.name == name: |
| 314 | + return gloc |
| 315 | + else: |
| 316 | + return None |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | + def get_location(self, addr: str) -> Optional[GlobalLocation]: |
| 319 | + if addr in self.locations: |
| 320 | + return self.locations[addr] |
| 321 | + else: |
| 322 | + return None |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | + def coverage(self) -> Tuple[int, int]: |
| 325 | + loccoverage: int = 0 |
| 326 | + loccount: int = 0 |
| 327 | + for gloc in self.locations.values(): |
| 328 | + size = gloc.size |
| 329 | + if size is not None: |
| 330 | + loccoverage += size |
| 331 | + loccount += 1 |
| 332 | + return (loccount, loccoverage) |
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