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feat: add stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile
PR-URL: #5295 Co-authored-by: Philipp Burckhardt <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: stdlib-bot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Philipp Burckhardt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Philipp Burckhardt <[email protected]>
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‎lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile/README.md

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<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# Quantile Function
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> [Bradford][bradford-distribution] distribution [quantile function][quantile-function].
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<section class="intro">
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The [quantile function][quantile-function] for a [Bradford][bradford-distribution] random variable is
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<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:bradford_quantile_function" align="center" raw="Q(p;c)=\frac{(1+c)^p - 1}{c}" alt="Quantile function for a Bradford distribution."> -->
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```math
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Q(p;c)=\frac{(1+c)^p - 1}{c}
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```
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<!-- <div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="Q(p;c)=\frac{(1+c)^p - 1}{c}" data-equation="eq:bradford_quantile_function">
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<img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@591cf9d5c3a0cd3c1ceec961e5c49d73a68374cb/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile/docs/img/equation_bradford_quantile_function.svg" alt="Quantile function for a Bradford distribution.">
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<br>
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</div> -->
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<!-- </equation> -->
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for `0 <= p <= 1`, where `c` is the shape parameter.
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</section>
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<!-- /.intro -->
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var quantile = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile' );
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```
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#### quantile( p, c )
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Evaluates the [quantile function][quantile-function] for a [Bradford][bradford-distribution] distribution with shape parameter `c` at a probability `p`.
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```javascript
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var y = quantile( 0.1, 0.1 );
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// returns ~0.096
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y = quantile( 0.5, 5.0 );
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// returns ~0.290
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y = quantile( 1.0, 10.0 );
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// returns 1.0
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```
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If provided `NaN` as any argument, the function returns `NaN`.
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```javascript
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var y = quantile( NaN, 1.0 );
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// returns NaN
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y = quantile( 0.0, NaN );
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// returns NaN
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```
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If provided a probability `p` outside the interval `[0,1]`, the function returns `NaN`.
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```javascript
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var y = quantile( 2.0, 0.5 );
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// returns NaN
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y = quantile( -1.0, 0.5 );
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// returns NaN
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```
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If provided a shape parameter `c <= 0`, the function returns `NaN`.
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```javascript
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var y = quantile( 0.5, 0.0 );
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// returns NaN
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y = quantile( 0.5, -10.0 );
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// returns NaN
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```
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#### quantile.factory( c )
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Returns a function for evaluating the [quantile function][quantile-function] for a [Bradford][bradford-distribution] distribution with shape parameter `c`.
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```javascript
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var myquantile = quantile.factory( 5.0 );
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var y = myquantile( 0.4 );
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// returns ~0.210
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y = myquantile( 0.8 );
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// returns ~0.639
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y = myquantile( 1.0 );
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// returns 1.0
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
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var quantile = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile' );
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var p = uniform( 10, 0.0, 1.0 );
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var c = uniform( 10, 0.1, 10.0 );
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var y;
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var i;
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for ( i = 0; i < p.length; i++ ) {
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y = quantile( p[ i ], c[ i ] );
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console.log( 'p: %d, c: %d, Q(p;c): %d', p[ i ].toFixed( 4 ), c[ i ].toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
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<section class="related">
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</section>
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<!-- /.related -->
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<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="links">
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[bradford-distribution]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradford%27s_law
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[quantile-function]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantile_function
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->

‎lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile/benchmark/benchmark.js

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/**
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* @license Apache-2.0
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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'use strict';
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// MODULES //
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var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
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var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
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var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
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var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
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var quantile = require( './../lib' );
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// MAIN //
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bench( pkg, function benchmark( b ) {
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var p;
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var c;
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var y;
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var i;
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p = uniform( 100, 0.0, 1.0 );
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c = uniform( 100, 0.1, 10.0 );
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b.tic();
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for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
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y = quantile( p[ i % p.length ], c[ i % c.length ] );
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if ( isnan( y ) ) {
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b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
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}
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}
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b.toc();
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if ( isnan( y ) ) {
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b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
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}
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b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
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b.end();
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});
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bench( pkg+':factory', function benchmark( b ) {
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var myquantile;
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var p;
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var y;
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var i;
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p = uniform( 100, 0.0, 1.0 );
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myquantile = quantile.factory( 5.0 );
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b.tic();
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for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
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y = myquantile( p[ i % p.length ] );
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if ( isnan( y ) ) {
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b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
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}
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}
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b.toc();
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if ( isnan( y ) ) {
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b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
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}
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b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
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b.end();
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});

‎lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile/docs/img/equation_bradford_quantile_function.svg

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‎lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/bradford/quantile/docs/repl.txt

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{{alias}}( p, c )
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Evaluates the quantile function for a Bradford distribution with shape
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parameter `c` at a probability `p`.
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If `p < 0` or `p > 1`, the function returns `NaN`.
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If `c <= 0`, the function returns `NaN`.
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If provided `NaN` as any argument, the function returns `NaN`.
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Parameters
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----------
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p: number
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Input probability.
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c: number
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Shape parameter.
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Returns
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-------
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out: number
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Evaluated quantile function.
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Examples
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--------
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> var y = {{alias}}( 0.1, 0.1 )
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~0.096
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> y = {{alias}}( 0.5, 5.0 )
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~0.290
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> y = {{alias}}( 1.0, 10.0 )
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1.0
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> y = {{alias}}( 0.5, 0.0 )
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NaN
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> y = {{alias}}( 2.0, 0.5 )
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NaN
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> y = {{alias}}( -1.0, 0.5 )
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NaN
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> y = {{alias}}( NaN, 1.0 )
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NaN
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> y = {{alias}}( 1.0, NaN )
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NaN
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{{alias}}.factory( c )
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Returns a function for evaluating the quantile function of a Bradford
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distribution with shape parameter `c`.
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Parameters
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----------
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c: number
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Shape parameter.
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Returns
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-------
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quantile: Function
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Quantile function.
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Examples
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--------
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> var myquantile = {{alias}}.factory( 5.0 );
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> var y = myquantile( 0.4 )
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~0.210
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> y = myquantile( 0.8 )
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~0.639
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> y = myquantile( 1.0 )
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1.0
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See Also
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--------
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