diff --git a/.pre-commit-config.yaml b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
index 99b26719..ab8e4761 100644
--- a/.pre-commit-config.yaml
+++ b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ repos:
       - id: rst-inline-touching-normal
 
   - repo: https://github.com/codespell-project/codespell
-    rev: v2.3.0
+    rev: v2.4.1
     hooks:
       - id: codespell
         additional_dependencies:
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ repos:
         exclude: (\.(svg|png|pdf)$)|(CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)
 
   - repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
-    rev: v0.8.0
+    rev: v0.9.5
     hooks:
       - id: ruff
         args: [--fix, --exit-non-zero-on-fix, --show-fixes]
diff --git a/src/data_morph/bounds/bounding_box.py b/src/data_morph/bounds/bounding_box.py
index bbb30d18..e5d46b8b 100644
--- a/src/data_morph/bounds/bounding_box.py
+++ b/src/data_morph/bounds/bounding_box.py
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ def __eq__(self, other: BoundingBox) -> bool:
         return self.x_bounds == other.x_bounds and self.y_bounds == other.y_bounds
 
     def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        return '<BoundingBox>\n' f'  x={self.x_bounds}' '\n' f'  y={self.y_bounds}'
+        return f'<BoundingBox>\n  x={self.x_bounds}\n  y={self.y_bounds}'
 
     def adjust_bounds(self, x: Number | None = None, y: Number | None = None) -> None:
         """
diff --git a/src/data_morph/data/dataset.py b/src/data_morph/data/dataset.py
index aa26c834..3adfea4c 100644
--- a/src/data_morph/data/dataset.py
+++ b/src/data_morph/data/dataset.py
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ def _validate_data(self, data: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
                 raise ValueError(
                     'Columns "x" and "y" are required for datasets. The provided '
                     'dataset is missing the following column(s): '
-                    f"{', '.join(sorted(missing_columns))}."
+                    f'{", ".join(sorted(missing_columns))}.'
                 )
             data = data.rename(columns={col.upper(): col for col in missing_columns})
 
diff --git a/tests/test_morpher.py b/tests/test_morpher.py
index b740d386..28aacc23 100644
--- a/tests/test_morpher.py
+++ b/tests/test_morpher.py
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ def test_saving_data(self, tmp_path):
         with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
             assert_frame_equal(
                 pd.read_csv(
-                    tmp_path / f'{base_file_name}-data-{num_frames//2:03d}.csv'
+                    tmp_path / f'{base_file_name}-data-{num_frames // 2:03d}.csv'
                 ),
                 morphed_data,
             )