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Add swift-jni README.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and LICENSE.txt
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README.md

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@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ The primary purpose of this repository is to create an environment for collabora
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This project consists of different modules which have different Swift and Java runtime requirements.
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### SwiftJNI
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SwiftJava depends on the SwiftJNI module from the separate [swift-jni](https://github.com/swiftlang/swift-jni)
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package, which provides a standard interface to the Java Native Interface.
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## SwiftJava macros
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SwiftJava is a Swift library offering macros which simplify writing JNI code "by hand" but also calling Java code from Swift.
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In this mode, the generated sources will use the legacy JNI approach to calling native code.
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This mode is more limited in some performance and flexibility that it can offer, however it is the most compatible, since even very old JVM's as well as even Android systems can be supported by this mode.
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We recommend this mode when FFM is not available, or wide ranging deployment compatibility is your priority. When performance is paramaunt, we recommend the FFM mode instead.
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We recommend this mode when FFM is not available, or wide ranging deployment compatibility is your priority. When performance is paramount, we recommend the FFM mode instead.
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Required language/runtime versions:
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- **Swift 6.1**, because of dependence on rich swift interface files

swift-jni/CONTRIBUTING.md

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## Legal
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By submitting a pull request, you represent that you have the right to license
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your contribution to Apple and the community, and agree by submitting the patch
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that your contributions are licensed under the Apache 2.0 license (see
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`LICENSE.txt`).
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## How to submit a bug report
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Please ensure to specify the following:
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* Commit hash
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* Contextual information (e.g. what you were trying to achieve with swift-jni)
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* Simplest possible steps to reproduce
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* More complex the steps are, lower the priority will be.
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* A pull request with failing test case is preferred, but it's just fine to paste the test case into the issue description.
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* Anything that might be relevant in your opinion, such as:
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* Swift version or the output of `swift --version`
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* OS version and the output of `uname -a`
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### Example
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```
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Commit hash: b17a8a9f0f814c01a56977680cb68d8a779c951f
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Context:
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While testing my application that uses with swift-openapi-generator, I noticed that ...
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Steps to reproduce:
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1. ...
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2. ...
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3. ...
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4. ...
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$ swift --version
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Swift version 4.0.2 (swift-4.0.2-RELEASE)
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Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
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Operating system: Ubuntu Linux 16.04 64-bit
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$ uname -a
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Linux beefy.machine 4.4.0-101-generic #124-Ubuntu SMP Fri Nov 10 18:29:59 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
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My system has IPv6 disabled.
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```
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## Writing a Patch
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A good patch is:
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1. Concise, and contains as few changes as needed to achieve the end result.
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2. Tested, ensuring that any tests provided failed before the patch and pass after it.
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3. Documented, adding API documentation as needed to cover new functions and properties.
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4. Accompanied by a great commit message, using our commit message template.
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### Run CI checks locally
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You can run the Github Actions workflows locally using
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[act](https://github.com/nektos/act). To run all the jobs that run on a pull
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request, use the following command:
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```
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% act pull_request
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```
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To run just a single job, use `workflow_call -j <job>`, and specify the inputs
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the job expects. For example, to run just shellcheck:
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```
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% act workflow_call -j soundness --input shell_check_enabled=true
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```
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To bind-mount the working directory to the container, rather than a copy, use
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`--bind`. For example, to run just the formatting, and have the results
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reflected in your working directory:
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```
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% act --bind workflow_call -j soundness --input format_check_enabled=true
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```
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If you'd like `act` to always run with certain flags, these can be be placed in
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an `.actrc` file either in the current working directory or your home
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directory, for example:
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```
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--container-architecture=linux/amd64
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--remote-name upstream
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--action-offline-mode
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```
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For frequent contributors, we recommend adding the script as a [git pre-push hook](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks), which you can do via executing the following command in the project root directory:
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```bash
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cat << EOF > .git/hooks/pre-push
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if [[ -f "scripts/soundness.sh" ]]; then
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scripts/soundness.sh
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fi
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EOF
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```
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Which makes the script execute, and only allow the `git push` to complete if the check has passed.
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In the case of formatting issues, you can then `git add` the formatting changes, and attempt the push again.
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## How to contribute your work
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Please open a pull request at https://github.com/swiftlang/swift-jni. Make sure the CI passes, and then wait for code review.
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swift-jni/LICENSE.txt

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swift-jni/README.md

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# Swift JNI
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The swift-jni package presents a low-level Swift-friendly interface to the Java Native Interface (JNI) specification, which is the universal set of data types and functions for interacting with a Java Virtual Machine and compatible derivatives, such as the Android Runtime (ART).
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This package is designed to offer low-level zero-dependency support for higher-lever modules, such as [SwiftJava](https://github.com/swiftlang/swift-java) and other projects.
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## Features
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### JavaValue
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A `JavaValue` describes a type that can be bridged with Java. `JavaValue` is the base protocol for bridging between Swift types and their Java counterparts via the Java Native Interface (JNI). It is suitable for describing both value types (such as `Int32` or `Bool`) and object types.
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### JavaVirtualMachine
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The `JavaVirtualMachine` provides access to a Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which can either be loaded from within a Swift process (via `JNI_CreateJavaVM`), or accessed from a pre-existing in-process handle (`JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs`). The JavaVirtualMachine is the entry point to interfacing with the JVM, and handles finding and loading classes, looking up and invoking methods, and handling details like locking, threads, and references.
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### CSwiftJavaJNI
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This C module provides the standardized and implementation-agnostic headers for the Java Native Interface [specification](http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/jni/spec/jniTOC.html). The shape of these structures and symbols are guaranteed to be ABI stable between any compatible Java implementation.

swift-jni/Sources/CSwiftJavaJNI/include/CSwiftJavaJNI.h

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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*
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* JNI specification, as defined by Sun:
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* http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/jni/spec/jniTOC.html

swift-jni/Sources/SwiftJNI/VirtualMachine/JavaVirtualMachine.swift

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case classpathEntryNotFound(entry: String, classpath: [String])
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}
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}
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// TODO: rather than linking to libjvm at build time, we can simply load these two functions at runtime based on the `JAVA_HOME` environment (and various heuristics), which will prevent the need for unsafe linker flags in Package.swift. This will be necessary for Android support, which doesn't expose `JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs` as part of the NDK, but which is the only reliable way to obtain a handle to the ambient ART/JVM.
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nonisolated(unsafe) private let JNI_CreateJavaVM_Dynamic: (_ pvm: UnsafeMutablePointer<JavaVMPointer?>, _ penv: UnsafeMutablePointer<UnsafeMutableRawPointer?>, _ args: UnsafeMutableRawPointer) -> jint = { fatalError("TODO") }()
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nonisolated(unsafe) private let JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs_Dynamic: (_: UnsafeMutablePointer<JavaVMPointer?>, _: jsize, _: UnsafeMutablePointer<jsize>) -> jint = { fatalError("TODO") }()
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