[clang][analyzer] Handle CXXParenInitListExpr alongside InitListExpr

As reported in llvm#135665, C++20 parenthesis initializer list expressions
are not handled correctly and were causing crashes. This commit attempts
to fix the issue by handing parenthesis initializer lists along side
existing initializer lists.

(cherry picked from commit 5dc9d55)

Author: fangyi-zhou

clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst

@@ -1472,6 +1472,9 @@ Crash and bug fixes
 - The ``unix.BlockInCriticalSection`` now recognizes the ``lock()`` member function
   as expected, even if it's inherited from a base class. Fixes (#GH104241).
 
+- Fixed a crash when C++20 parenthesized initializer lists are used. This issue
+  was causing a crash in clang-tidy. (#GH136041)
+
 Improvements
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 

clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/DynamicTypePropagation.cpp

@@ -379,9 +379,9 @@ void DynamicTypePropagation::checkPostCall(const CallEvent &Call,
         // aggregates, and in such case no top-frame constructor will be called.
         // Figure out if we need to do anything in this case.
         // FIXME: Instead of relying on the ParentMap, we should have the
-        // trigger-statement (InitListExpr in this case) available in this
-        // callback, ideally as part of CallEvent.
-        if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(
+        // trigger-statement (InitListExpr or CXXParenListInitExpr in this case)
+        // available in this callback, ideally as part of CallEvent.
+        if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr, CXXParenListInitExpr>(
                 LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(Ctor->getOriginExpr())))
           return;
 

clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/ExprEngineCXX.cpp

@@ -637,9 +637,10 @@ void ExprEngine::handleConstructor(const Expr *E,
     // FIXME: For now this code essentially bails out. We need to find the
     // correct target region and set it.
     // FIXME: Instead of relying on the ParentMap, we should have the
-    // trigger-statement (InitListExpr in this case) passed down from CFG or
-    // otherwise always available during construction.
-    if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(E))) {
+    // trigger-statement (InitListExpr or CXXParenListInitExpr in this case)
+    // passed down from CFG or otherwise always available during construction.
+    if (isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr, CXXParenListInitExpr>(
+            LCtx->getParentMap().getParent(E))) {
       MemRegionManager &MRMgr = getSValBuilder().getRegionManager();
       Target = loc::MemRegionVal(MRMgr.getCXXTempObjectRegion(E, LCtx));
       CallOpts.IsCtorOrDtorWithImproperlyModeledTargetRegion = true;
@@ -1010,7 +1011,8 @@ void ExprEngine::VisitCXXNewExpr(const CXXNewExpr *CNE, ExplodedNode *Pred,
       // values are properly placed inside the required region, however if an
       // initializer list is used, this doesn't happen automatically.
       auto *Init = CNE->getInitializer();
-      bool isInitList = isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr>(Init);
+      bool isInitList =
+          isa_and_nonnull<InitListExpr, CXXParenListInitExpr>(Init);
 
       QualType ObjTy =
           isInitList ? Init->getType() : CNE->getType()->getPointeeType();

clang/test/Analysis/PR135665.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -std=c++20 -analyzer-checker=core -verify %s
+
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+template<typename... F>
+struct overload : public F...
+{
+  using F::operator()...;
+};
+
+template<typename... F>
+overload(F&&...) -> overload<F...>;
+
+int main()
+{
+  const auto l = overload([](const int* i) {});
+
+  return 0;
+}