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| 1 | +//===--- SemanticARCOptVisitor.h ------------------------------------------===// |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project |
| 4 | +// |
| 5 | +// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2020 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors |
| 6 | +// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception |
| 7 | +// |
| 8 | +// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information |
| 9 | +// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors |
| 10 | +// |
| 11 | +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +#ifndef SWIFT_SILOPTIMIZER_SEMANTICARC_SEMANTICARCOPTVISITOR_H |
| 14 | +#define SWIFT_SILOPTIMIZER_SEMANTICARC_SEMANTICARCOPTVISITOR_H |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +#include "swift/Basic/BlotSetVector.h" |
| 17 | +#include "swift/Basic/FrozenMultiMap.h" |
| 18 | +#include "swift/Basic/MultiMapCache.h" |
| 19 | +#include "swift/SIL/BasicBlockUtils.h" |
| 20 | +#include "swift/SIL/OwnershipUtils.h" |
| 21 | +#include "swift/SIL/SILVisitor.h" |
| 22 | +#include "swift/SILOptimizer/Utils/InstOptUtils.h" |
| 23 | +#include "swift/SILOptimizer/Utils/ValueLifetime.h" |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +namespace swift { |
| 26 | +namespace semanticarc { |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +bool constructCacheValue( |
| 29 | + SILValue initialValue, |
| 30 | + SmallVectorImpl<Operand *> &wellBehavedWriteAccumulator); |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +/// A visitor that optimizes ownership instructions and eliminates any trivially |
| 33 | +/// dead code that results after optimization. It uses an internal worklist that |
| 34 | +/// is initialized on construction with targets to avoid iterator invalidation |
| 35 | +/// issues. Rather than revisit the entire CFG like SILCombine and other |
| 36 | +/// visitors do, we maintain a visitedSinceLastMutation list to ensure that we |
| 37 | +/// revisit all interesting instructions in between mutations. |
| 38 | +struct LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY SemanticARCOptVisitor |
| 39 | + : SILInstructionVisitor<SemanticARCOptVisitor, bool> { |
| 40 | + /// Our main worklist. We use this after an initial run through. |
| 41 | + SmallBlotSetVector<SILValue, 32> worklist; |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + /// A set of values that we have visited since the last mutation. We use this |
| 44 | + /// to ensure that we do not visit values twice without mutating. |
| 45 | + /// |
| 46 | + /// This is specifically to ensure that we do not go into an infinite loop |
| 47 | + /// when visiting phi nodes. |
| 48 | + SmallBlotSetVector<SILValue, 16> visitedSinceLastMutation; |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + SILFunction &F; |
| 51 | + Optional<DeadEndBlocks> TheDeadEndBlocks; |
| 52 | + ValueLifetimeAnalysis::Frontier lifetimeFrontier; |
| 53 | + SmallMultiMapCache<SILValue, Operand *> addressToExhaustiveWriteListCache; |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + /// Are we assuming that we reached a fix point and are re-processing to |
| 56 | + /// prepare to use the phiToIncomingValueMultiMap. |
| 57 | + bool assumingAtFixedPoint = false; |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + /// A map from a value that acts as a "joined owned introducer" in the def-use |
| 60 | + /// graph. |
| 61 | + /// |
| 62 | + /// A "joined owned introducer" is a value with owned ownership whose |
| 63 | + /// ownership is derived from multiple non-trivial owned operands of a related |
| 64 | + /// instruction. Some examples are phi arguments, tuples, structs. Naturally, |
| 65 | + /// all of these instructions must be non-unary instructions and only have |
| 66 | + /// this property if they have multiple operands that are non-trivial. |
| 67 | + /// |
| 68 | + /// In such a case, we can not just treat them like normal forwarding concepts |
| 69 | + /// since we can only eliminate optimize such a value if we are able to reason |
| 70 | + /// about all of its operands together jointly. This is not amenable to a |
| 71 | + /// small peephole analysis. |
| 72 | + /// |
| 73 | + /// Instead, as we perform the peephole analysis, using the multimap, we map |
| 74 | + /// each joined owned value introducer to the set of its @owned operands that |
| 75 | + /// we thought we could convert to guaranteed only if we could do the same to |
| 76 | + /// the joined owned value introducer. Then once we finish performing |
| 77 | + /// peepholes, we iterate through the map and see if any of our joined phi |
| 78 | + /// ranges had all of their operand's marked with this property by iterating |
| 79 | + /// over the multimap. Since we are dealing with owned values and we know that |
| 80 | + /// our LiveRange can not see through joined live ranges, we know that we |
| 81 | + /// should only be able to have a single owned value introducer for each |
| 82 | + /// consumed operand. |
| 83 | + FrozenMultiMap<SILValue, Operand *> joinedOwnedIntroducerToConsumedOperands; |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + /// If set to true, then we should only run cheap optimizations that do not |
| 86 | + /// build up data structures or analyze code in depth. |
| 87 | + /// |
| 88 | + /// As an example, we do not do load [copy] optimizations here since they |
| 89 | + /// generally involve more complex analysis, but simple peepholes of |
| 90 | + /// copy_values we /do/ allow. |
| 91 | + bool onlyGuaranteedOpts; |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + using FrozenMultiMapRange = |
| 94 | + decltype(joinedOwnedIntroducerToConsumedOperands)::PairToSecondEltRange; |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + explicit SemanticARCOptVisitor(SILFunction &F, bool onlyGuaranteedOpts) |
| 97 | + : F(F), addressToExhaustiveWriteListCache(constructCacheValue), |
| 98 | + onlyGuaranteedOpts(onlyGuaranteedOpts) {} |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + DeadEndBlocks &getDeadEndBlocks() { |
| 101 | + if (!TheDeadEndBlocks) |
| 102 | + TheDeadEndBlocks.emplace(&F); |
| 103 | + return *TheDeadEndBlocks; |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + /// Given a single value instruction, RAUW it with newValue, add newValue to |
| 107 | + /// the worklist, and then call eraseInstruction on i. |
| 108 | + void eraseAndRAUWSingleValueInstruction(SingleValueInstruction *i, |
| 109 | + SILValue newValue) { |
| 110 | + worklist.insert(newValue); |
| 111 | + for (auto *use : i->getUses()) { |
| 112 | + for (SILValue result : use->getUser()->getResults()) { |
| 113 | + worklist.insert(result); |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + i->replaceAllUsesWith(newValue); |
| 117 | + eraseInstructionAndAddOperandsToWorklist(i); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + /// Add all operands of i to the worklist and then call eraseInstruction on |
| 121 | + /// i. Assumes that the instruction doesnt have users. |
| 122 | + void eraseInstructionAndAddOperandsToWorklist(SILInstruction *i) { |
| 123 | + // Then copy all operands into the worklist for future processing. |
| 124 | + for (SILValue v : i->getOperandValues()) { |
| 125 | + worklist.insert(v); |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + eraseInstruction(i); |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + /// Pop values off of visitedSinceLastMutation, adding .some values to the |
| 131 | + /// worklist. |
| 132 | + void drainVisitedSinceLastMutationIntoWorklist() { |
| 133 | + while (!visitedSinceLastMutation.empty()) { |
| 134 | + Optional<SILValue> nextValue = visitedSinceLastMutation.pop_back_val(); |
| 135 | + if (!nextValue.hasValue()) { |
| 136 | + continue; |
| 137 | + } |
| 138 | + worklist.insert(*nextValue); |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + /// Remove all results of the given instruction from the worklist and then |
| 143 | + /// erase the instruction. Assumes that the instruction does not have any |
| 144 | + /// users left. |
| 145 | + void eraseInstruction(SILInstruction *i) { |
| 146 | + // Remove all SILValues of the instruction from the worklist and then erase |
| 147 | + // the instruction. |
| 148 | + for (SILValue result : i->getResults()) { |
| 149 | + worklist.erase(result); |
| 150 | + visitedSinceLastMutation.erase(result); |
| 151 | + } |
| 152 | + i->eraseFromParent(); |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + // Add everything else from visitedSinceLastMutation to the worklist. |
| 155 | + drainVisitedSinceLastMutationIntoWorklist(); |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + InstModCallbacks getCallbacks() { |
| 159 | + return InstModCallbacks( |
| 160 | + [this](SILInstruction *inst) { eraseInstruction(inst); }, |
| 161 | + [](SILInstruction *) {}, [](SILValue, SILValue) {}, |
| 162 | + [this](SingleValueInstruction *i, SILValue value) { |
| 163 | + eraseAndRAUWSingleValueInstruction(i, value); |
| 164 | + }); |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + /// The default visitor. |
| 168 | + bool visitSILInstruction(SILInstruction *i) { |
| 169 | + assert(!isGuaranteedForwardingInst(i) && |
| 170 | + "Should have forwarding visitor for all ownership forwarding " |
| 171 | + "instructions"); |
| 172 | + return false; |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + bool visitCopyValueInst(CopyValueInst *cvi); |
| 176 | + bool visitBeginBorrowInst(BeginBorrowInst *bbi); |
| 177 | + bool visitLoadInst(LoadInst *li); |
| 178 | + static bool shouldVisitInst(SILInstruction *i) { |
| 179 | + switch (i->getKind()) { |
| 180 | + default: |
| 181 | + return false; |
| 182 | + case SILInstructionKind::CopyValueInst: |
| 183 | + case SILInstructionKind::BeginBorrowInst: |
| 184 | + case SILInstructionKind::LoadInst: |
| 185 | + return true; |
| 186 | + } |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +#define FORWARDING_INST(NAME) \ |
| 190 | + bool visit##NAME##Inst(NAME##Inst *cls) { \ |
| 191 | + for (SILValue v : cls->getResults()) { \ |
| 192 | + worklist.insert(v); \ |
| 193 | + } \ |
| 194 | + return false; \ |
| 195 | + } |
| 196 | + FORWARDING_INST(Tuple) |
| 197 | + FORWARDING_INST(Struct) |
| 198 | + FORWARDING_INST(Enum) |
| 199 | + FORWARDING_INST(OpenExistentialRef) |
| 200 | + FORWARDING_INST(Upcast) |
| 201 | + FORWARDING_INST(UncheckedRefCast) |
| 202 | + FORWARDING_INST(ConvertFunction) |
| 203 | + FORWARDING_INST(RefToBridgeObject) |
| 204 | + FORWARDING_INST(BridgeObjectToRef) |
| 205 | + FORWARDING_INST(UnconditionalCheckedCast) |
| 206 | + FORWARDING_INST(UncheckedEnumData) |
| 207 | + FORWARDING_INST(MarkUninitialized) |
| 208 | + FORWARDING_INST(SelectEnum) |
| 209 | + FORWARDING_INST(DestructureStruct) |
| 210 | + FORWARDING_INST(DestructureTuple) |
| 211 | + FORWARDING_INST(TupleExtract) |
| 212 | + FORWARDING_INST(StructExtract) |
| 213 | + FORWARDING_INST(OpenExistentialValue) |
| 214 | + FORWARDING_INST(OpenExistentialBoxValue) |
| 215 | + FORWARDING_INST(MarkDependence) |
| 216 | + FORWARDING_INST(InitExistentialRef) |
| 217 | + FORWARDING_INST(DifferentiableFunction) |
| 218 | + FORWARDING_INST(LinearFunction) |
| 219 | + FORWARDING_INST(DifferentiableFunctionExtract) |
| 220 | + FORWARDING_INST(LinearFunctionExtract) |
| 221 | +#undef FORWARDING_INST |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | +#define FORWARDING_TERM(NAME) \ |
| 224 | + bool visit##NAME##Inst(NAME##Inst *cls) { \ |
| 225 | + for (auto succValues : cls->getSuccessorBlockArgumentLists()) { \ |
| 226 | + for (SILValue v : succValues) { \ |
| 227 | + worklist.insert(v); \ |
| 228 | + } \ |
| 229 | + } \ |
| 230 | + return false; \ |
| 231 | + } |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | + FORWARDING_TERM(SwitchEnum) |
| 234 | + FORWARDING_TERM(CheckedCastBranch) |
| 235 | + FORWARDING_TERM(Branch) |
| 236 | +#undef FORWARDING_TERM |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | + bool isWrittenTo(LoadInst *li, const OwnershipLiveRange &lr); |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | + bool processWorklist(); |
| 241 | + bool optimize(); |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + bool performGuaranteedCopyValueOptimization(CopyValueInst *cvi); |
| 244 | + bool eliminateDeadLiveRangeCopyValue(CopyValueInst *cvi); |
| 245 | + bool tryJoiningCopyValueLiveRangeWithOperand(CopyValueInst *cvi); |
| 246 | + bool performPostPeepholeOwnedArgElimination(); |
| 247 | +}; |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +} // namespace semanticarc |
| 250 | +} // namespace swift |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | +#endif // SWIFT_SILOPTIMIZER_SEMANTICARC_SEMANTICARCOPTVISITOR_H |
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