Replace MACROS with hashmap

Introduced 'MACROS_MAP' to replace the original 'MACROS' structure,
and refactored related logic with hashmap utilities.

To make this change improves memory flexibility and
future extensibility, I set 'MAX_ALIASES' to 128.

The original value (1024) is excessive, as uftrace analysis
shows that the number of aliases rarely exceeds 64
in practice(measured via 'uftrace record ./out/shecc ./src/main.c'),
and the total number of '#defines' in 'shecc' is typically below 70.

In shecc's hashmap implementation, a rehash is triggered when
the number of entries exceeds 75% of the capacity.

With this load factor of 0.75, a capacity of 128 supports up to 96
entries before rehashing, which comfortably covers observed
usage while providing sufficient headroom.

In contrast, a capacity of 64 only allows 48 entries, increasing
the likelihood of rehashing.

uftrace confirms this: setting 'MAX_ALIASES' to 64 triggered one
more 'hashmap_rehash' compared to 128.

Therefore, I chose 128 over 64 to avoid unnecessary rehashing while
still keeping memory usage significantly lower than
the original default.

Author: icgmilk

src/defs.h

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 #define MAX_STRTAB 65536
 #define MAX_HEADER 1024
 #define MAX_SECTION 1024
-#define MAX_ALIASES 1024
+#define MAX_ALIASES 128
 #define MAX_CONSTANTS 1024
 #define MAX_CASES 128
 #define MAX_NESTING 128

src/globals.c

@@ -28,13 +28,12 @@ int macro_return_idx;
 
 /* Global objects */
 
-macro_t *MACROS;
-int macros_idx = 0;
-
 /* FUNC_MAP is used to integrate function storing and boost lookup
  * performance, currently it uses FNV-1a hash function to hash function
  * name.
  */
+
+hashmap_t *MACROS_MAP;
 hashmap_t *FUNC_MAP;
 hashmap_t *ALIASES_MAP;
 hashmap_t *CONSTANTS_MAP;
@@ -557,28 +556,34 @@ bool remove_alias(char *alias)
 
 macro_t *add_macro(char *name)
 {
-    macro_t *ma = &MACROS[macros_idx++];
-    strcpy(ma->name, name);
+    macro_t *ma = hashmap_get(MACROS_MAP, name);
+    if (!ma) {
+        ma = malloc(sizeof(macro_t));
+        if (!ma) {
+            printf("Failed to allocate macro_t\n");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        strcpy(ma->name, name);
+        hashmap_put(MACROS_MAP, name, ma);
+    }
     ma->disabled = false;
     return ma;
 }
 
 macro_t *find_macro(char *name)
 {
-    for (int i = 0; i < macros_idx; i++) {
-        if (!MACROS[i].disabled && !strcmp(name, MACROS[i].name))
-            return &MACROS[i];
-    }
+    macro_t *ma = hashmap_get(MACROS_MAP, name);
+    if (ma && !ma->disabled)
+        return ma;
     return NULL;
 }
 
 bool remove_macro(char *name)
 {
-    for (int i = 0; i < macros_idx; i++) {
-        if (!MACROS[i].disabled && !strcmp(name, MACROS[i].name)) {
-            MACROS[i].disabled = true;
-            return true;
-        }
+    macro_t *ma = hashmap_get(MACROS_MAP, name);
+    if (ma) {
+        ma->disabled = true;
+        return true;
     }
     return false;
 }
@@ -974,7 +979,7 @@ void global_init(void)
 {
     elf_code_start = ELF_START + elf_header_len;
 
-    MACROS = malloc(MAX_ALIASES * sizeof(macro_t));
+    MACROS_MAP = hashmap_create(MAX_ALIASES);
     TYPES = malloc(MAX_TYPES * sizeof(type_t));
     BLOCK_ARENA = arena_init(DEFAULT_ARENA_SIZE);
     INSN_ARENA = arena_init(DEFAULT_ARENA_SIZE);
@@ -996,7 +1001,7 @@ void global_init(void)
 
 void global_release(void)
 {
-    free(MACROS);
+    hashmap_free(MACROS_MAP);
     free(TYPES);
     arena_free(BLOCK_ARENA);
     arena_free(INSN_ARENA);