diff --git a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/auths.ts b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/auths.ts
index 079dc6bfd..52831c3f1 100644
--- a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/auths.ts
+++ b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/auths.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { RegistryAuthLocator } from "./registry-auth-locator";
 import { registryMatches } from "./registry-matches";
-import { Auth, AuthConfig, ContainerRuntimeConfig } from "./types";
+import { Auth, AuthConfig, ContainerRuntimeConfig, UsernamePasswordAuthConfig } from "./types";
 
 export class Auths implements RegistryAuthLocator {
   public getName(): string {
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ export class Auths implements RegistryAuthLocator {
       return undefined;
     }
 
-    const authConfig: Partial<AuthConfig> = { registryAddress: registry };
+    const authConfig: Partial<UsernamePasswordAuthConfig> = { registryAddress: registry };
 
     if (auth.email) {
       authConfig.email = auth.email;
diff --git a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.test.ts b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.test.ts
index 113b85f19..5119393e1 100644
--- a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.test.ts
+++ b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.test.ts
@@ -39,6 +39,24 @@ describe.sequential("CredentialProvider", () => {
     });
   });
 
+  it("should return the auth config for a registry using an identity token", async () => {
+    mockSpawnEmitsData(
+      0,
+      JSON.stringify({
+        ServerURL: "registry",
+        Username: "<token>",
+        Secret: "dGVzdAo=",
+      })
+    );
+
+    const credentials = await credentialProvider.getAuthConfig("registry", containerRuntimeConfig);
+
+    expect(credentials).toEqual({
+      registryAddress: "registry",
+      identityToken: "dGVzdAo=",
+    });
+  });
+
   it("should default to the registry url when the server url is not returned", async () => {
     mockSpawnEmitsData(
       0,
diff --git a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.ts b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.ts
index 145d6a9fb..5aae3626f 100644
--- a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.ts
+++ b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/credential-provider.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
 import { spawn } from "child_process";
 import { log } from "../../common";
 import { RegistryAuthLocator } from "./registry-auth-locator";
-import { AuthConfig, ContainerRuntimeConfig } from "./types";
+import {
+  AuthConfig,
+  ContainerRuntimeConfig,
+  CredentialProviderGetResponse,
+  IdentityTokenAuthConfig,
+  UsernamePasswordAuthConfig,
+} from "./types";
 
 export abstract class CredentialProvider implements RegistryAuthLocator {
   abstract getName(): string;
@@ -40,12 +46,14 @@ export abstract class CredentialProvider implements RegistryAuthLocator {
 
         const response = chunks.join("");
         try {
-          const parsedResponse = JSON.parse(response);
-          return resolve({
-            username: parsedResponse.Username,
-            password: parsedResponse.Secret,
-            registryAddress: parsedResponse.ServerURL ?? registry,
-          });
+          const credentialProviderResponse = JSON.parse(response) as CredentialProviderGetResponse;
+
+          const authConfig =
+            credentialProviderResponse.Username === "<token>"
+              ? this.parseIdentityTokenConfig(registry, credentialProviderResponse)
+              : this.parseUsernamePasswordConfig(registry, credentialProviderResponse);
+
+          return resolve(authConfig);
         } catch (e) {
           log.error(`Unexpected response from Docker credential provider GET command: "${response}"`);
           return reject(new Error("Unexpected response from Docker credential provider GET command"));
@@ -56,4 +64,22 @@ export abstract class CredentialProvider implements RegistryAuthLocator {
       sink.stdin.end();
     });
   }
+
+  private parseUsernamePasswordConfig(
+    registry: string,
+    config: CredentialProviderGetResponse
+  ): UsernamePasswordAuthConfig {
+    return {
+      username: config.Username,
+      password: config.Secret,
+      registryAddress: config.ServerURL ?? registry,
+    };
+  }
+
+  private parseIdentityTokenConfig(registry: string, config: CredentialProviderGetResponse): IdentityTokenAuthConfig {
+    return {
+      registryAddress: config.ServerURL ?? registry,
+      identityToken: config.Secret,
+    };
+  }
 }
diff --git a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/types.ts b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/types.ts
index 1bb9fda4b..625fdf7ab 100644
--- a/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/types.ts
+++ b/packages/testcontainers/src/container-runtime/auth/types.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 export type CredentialProviderGetResponse = {
-  ServerURL: string;
+  ServerURL?: string;
   Username: string;
   Secret: string;
 };
 
-export type CredentialProviderListResponse = {
-  [registry: string]: string;
-};
-
 export type Auth = {
   auth?: string;
   email?: string;
@@ -15,18 +11,18 @@ export type Auth = {
   password?: string;
 };
 
-export type AuthConfig = {
+export type AuthConfig = UsernamePasswordAuthConfig | IdentityTokenAuthConfig;
+
+export type UsernamePasswordAuthConfig = {
+  registryAddress: string;
   username: string;
   password: string;
-  registryAddress: string;
   email?: string;
 };
 
-export type RegistryConfig = {
-  [registryAddress: string]: {
-    username: string;
-    password: string;
-  };
+export type IdentityTokenAuthConfig = {
+  registryAddress: string;
+  identityToken: string;
 };
 
 export type ContainerRuntimeConfig = {
diff --git a/packages/testcontainers/src/generic-container/generic-container-builder.ts b/packages/testcontainers/src/generic-container/generic-container-builder.ts
index a084108dd..675aa907b 100644
--- a/packages/testcontainers/src/generic-container/generic-container-builder.ts
+++ b/packages/testcontainers/src/generic-container/generic-container-builder.ts
@@ -2,8 +2,9 @@ import type { ImageBuildOptions } from "dockerode";
 import path from "path";
 import { log, RandomUuid, Uuid } from "../common";
 import { getAuthConfig, getContainerRuntimeClient, ImageName } from "../container-runtime";
+import { AuthConfig } from "../container-runtime/auth/types";
 import { getReaper } from "../reaper/reaper";
-import { AuthConfig, BuildArgs, RegistryConfig } from "../types";
+import { BuildArgs, RegistryConfig } from "../types";
 import { getDockerfileImages } from "../utils/dockerfile-parser";
 import { createLabels, LABEL_TESTCONTAINERS_SESSION_ID } from "../utils/labels";
 import { ImagePullPolicy, PullPolicy } from "../utils/pull-policy";
@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ export class GenericContainerBuilder {
       dockerfile: this.dockerfileName,
       buildargs: this.buildArgs,
       nocache: !this.cache,
+      // @ts-expect-error Dockerode types don't yet include identityToken
       registryconfig: registryConfig,
       labels,
       target: this.target,
@@ -115,14 +117,7 @@ export class GenericContainerBuilder {
     );
 
     return authConfigs
-      .map((authConfig) => {
-        return {
-          [authConfig.registryAddress]: {
-            username: authConfig.username,
-            password: authConfig.password,
-          },
-        };
-      })
+      .map((authConfig) => ({ [authConfig.registryAddress]: authConfig }))
       .reduce((prev, next) => ({ ...prev, ...next }), {} as RegistryConfig);
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/testcontainers/src/types.ts b/packages/testcontainers/src/types.ts
index df93bdc02..0ab163683 100644
--- a/packages/testcontainers/src/types.ts
+++ b/packages/testcontainers/src/types.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Readable } from "stream";
+import { AuthConfig } from "./container-runtime/auth/types";
 import { ContainerCommitOptions } from "./container-runtime/clients/container/types";
 
 export type InspectResult = {
@@ -71,18 +72,8 @@ export type Labels = { [key: string]: string };
 export type HostPortBindings = Array<{ hostIp: string; hostPort: number }>;
 export type Ports = { [containerPortWithProtocol: string]: HostPortBindings };
 
-export type AuthConfig = {
-  username: string;
-  password: string;
-  registryAddress: string;
-  email?: string;
-};
-
 export type RegistryConfig = {
-  [registryAddress: string]: {
-    username: string;
-    password: string;
-  };
+  [registryAddress: string]: AuthConfig;
 };
 
 export type BuildArgs = { [key in string]: string };