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How to run MaxDiffusion with XPK?

This document focuses on steps required to setup XPK on TPU VM and assumes you have gone through the README to understand XPK basics.

Steps to setup XPK on TPU VM

  • Verify you have these permissions for your account or service account

    Storage Admin
    Kubernetes Engine Admin

  • gcloud is installed on TPUVMs using the snap distribution package. Install kubectl using snap

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install snapd
sudo snap install kubectl --classic
  • Install gke-gcloud-auth-plugin
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/cloud.google.gpg] https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt cloud-sdk main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-cloud-sdk.list

curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/cloud.google.gpg add -

sudo apt update && sudo apt-get install google-cloud-sdk-gke-gcloud-auth-plugin
  • Authenticate gcloud installation by running this command and following the prompt
gcloud auth login
  • Run this command to configure docker to use docker-credential-gcloud for GCR registries:
gcloud auth configure-docker us-docker.pkg.dev
  • Test the installation by running
docker run hello-world
  • If getting a permission error, try running
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

after which log out and log back in to the machine.

Build Docker Image for MaxDiffusion

  1. Git clone MaxDiffusion locally

    git clone https://github.com/google/MaxDiffusion.git
    cd MaxDiffusion
  2. Build local MaxDiffusion docker image

    This only needs to be rerun when you want to change your dependencies. This image may expire which would require you to rerun the below command

    # Default will pick stable versions of dependencies
    bash docker_build_dependency_image.sh

    New: Build MaxDiffusion Docker Image with JAX AI Images (Formerly known as JAX Stable Stack)

    We're excited to announce that you can build the MaxDiffusion Docker image using the JAX AI base image. This provides a more reliable and consistent build environment.

    What is JAX AI Images?

    JAX AI Images provide a consistent environment for MaxDiffusion by bundling JAX with core packages like orbax, flax, and optax, along with Google Cloud utilities and other essential tools. These libraries are tested to ensure compatibility, providing a stable foundation for building and running MaxDiffusion and eliminating potential conflicts due to incompatible package versions.

    How to Use It

    To build the MaxDiffusion Docker image with JAX AI Images, simply set the MODE to jax_ai_image and specify the desired BASEIMAGE in the docker_build_dependency_image.sh script:

    # Example bash docker_build_dependency_image.sh MODE=jax_ai_image BASEIMAGE=us-docker.pkg.dev/cloud-tpu-images/jax-ai-image/tpu:jax0.5.2-rev2
    bash docker_build_dependency_image.sh MODE=jax_ai_image BASEIMAGE={{JAX_AI_IMAGE_BASEIMAGE}}
    

    You can find a list of available JAX AI base images here.

    Important Note: JAX AI Images is currently in the experimental phase. We encourage you to try it out and provide feedback.

  3. After building the dependency image maxdiffusion_base_image, xpk can handle updates to the working directory when running xpk workload create and using --base-docker-image.

    See details on docker images in xpk here: https://github.com/google/xpk/blob/main/README.md#how-to-add-docker-images-to-a-xpk-workload

    Note: When using the XPK command, ensure you include pip install . to install the package from the current directory. This is necessary because the container is created from a copy of your local directory, and pip install . ensures any local changes you've made are applied within the container.

    Using xpk to upload image to your gcp project and run MaxDiffusion

    gcloud config set project $PROJECT_ID
    gcloud config set compute/zone $ZONE
    
    # See instructions in README.me to create below buckets.
    BASE_OUTPUT_DIR=gs://output_bucket/
    DATASET_PATH=gs://dataset_bucket/
    
    # Install xpk
    pip install xpk
    
    # Make sure you are still in the MaxDiffusion github root directory when running this command
    xpk workload create \
    --cluster ${CLUSTER_NAME} \
    --base-docker-image maxDiffusion_base_image \
    --workload ${USER}-first-job \
    --tpu-type=v4-8 \
    --num-slices=1  \
    --command "pip install . && python src/maxdiffusion/train.py src/maxdiffusion/configs/base_2_base.yml run_name="my_run" output_dir="gs://your-bucket/""

    Using xpk github repo

    git clone https://github.com/google/xpk.git
    
    # Make sure you are still in the MaxDiffusion github root directory when running this command
    python3 xpk/xpk.py workload create \
    --cluster ${CLUSTER_NAME} \
    --base-docker-image maxDiffusion_base_image \
    --workload ${USER}-first-job \
    --tpu-type=v4-8 \
    --num-slices=1  \
    --command "pip install . && python src/maxdiffusion/train.py src/maxdiffusion/configs/base_2_base.yml run_name="my_run" output_dir="gs://your-bucket/""