From ab5b19d71c6a8fea3f341fbc8cf12ea33e4792f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Populustremuloides <35508625+Populustremuloides@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2018 11:07:13 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] Create biological_siginificance --- biological_siginificance | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+) create mode 100644 biological_siginificance diff --git a/biological_siginificance b/biological_siginificance new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa4cd3e --- /dev/null +++ b/biological_siginificance @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +Hypothesis: the toxic peptides interact with essential proteins in E. coli + +What do we have to work with? + - Toxic Peptides + - There were ____ toxic peptides. + - The motifs generated from these peptides had no demonstratable toxicity in and of themselves + - The nature of toxicity in motifs is more nuanced than our algorithm for finding them so far + - OR, the experiment was not representitive of the toxic nature of the motifs. + - Proteins in E. coli + - There are 4.5-5,000 genes in E. coli + - Thee are 9,115 resolved proteins and 2,205 ligands on the Protein Data Base for E. coli (there is some redundancy) + - http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/results/results.do?tabtoshow=Current&qrid=B0FE5209 + - Good news is, most of the protome of E. coli is resolved! + - Bad news is, I'm not sure if those 'resolved' protein structures are entirely accurate. Conformation may chane in different conditions. + + Conclusion: + - Testing every toxic peptide against every protein is probably impossible right now + - plus, there is nothing elegant about doing that. We want to explain WHY certain GROUPS are toxic. + - We may want to choose a subset of the toxic peptides to work with + - We could generate a sub-set of 'interesting' toxic peptides + - For example, we may want to look at all the peptides with a particular motif (not neccesarily a 'toxic' one, either). + - we could then find all the peptides with that motif that are toxic, and put them in group "A" + - we could then find all the peptides with that motif that are NOT toxic, and put them in group "B" + - We could then try to characterise the 3-dimentional strucutre of the peptides in A and compare them to B + - We could use that comparison to determine toxic SHAPES rather than MOTIFS + - Once we have toxic SHAPES, we could take a group of toxic peptides with the same shape/motif, and try it against the E. coli proteome + - We need to determine how much we can get done with autodoc + +It would be nice if: + - We could find a list of the most important genes in E. coli and test those proteins first + - We could run a few more biology experiments to validate our bioinformatical data + - The only problem is that Emma Dallon moved schools and they are phasing out that project! + +What is our goal? + - we have a few options: + - determine toxic motifs + - determine toxic shapes + - determine the mechanism of toxicity + - determine the potential impact on humans + +I wonder. . . + - If we can find the causitive protein, it would be really cool if we could find a homologue of the protein in H. sapiens to determine its toxicity on humans.