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feat: [#246] add Grafana E2E validation
- Create GrafanaValidator for smoke test validation via SSH - Extend ServiceValidation structs with grafana boolean field - Add validate_grafana() function to run_run_validation - Implement GrafanaValidator with unit tests (14 tests passing) - Add comprehensive error messages and troubleshooting help - Export GrafanaValidator from validators module Related to Phase 3 Task 2 of issue #246 (E2E validation extension)
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src/bin/e2e_deployment_workflow_tests.rs

Lines changed: 10 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -289,7 +289,11 @@ async fn run_deployer_workflow(
289289

290290
// Validate the release (Docker Compose files deployed correctly)
291291
// Note: E2E deployment environment has Prometheus enabled, so we validate it
292-
let services = ServiceValidation { prometheus: true };
292+
// Grafana is not enabled in the basic E2E test, so grafana: false
293+
let services = ServiceValidation {
294+
prometheus: true,
295+
grafana: false,
296+
};
293297
run_release_validation(socket_addr, ssh_credentials, Some(services))
294298
.await
295299
.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("{e}"))?;
@@ -300,7 +304,11 @@ async fn run_deployer_workflow(
300304

301305
// Validate services are running using actual mapped ports from runtime environment
302306
// Note: E2E deployment environment has Prometheus enabled, so we validate it
303-
let run_services = RunServiceValidation { prometheus: true };
307+
// Grafana is not enabled in the basic E2E test, so grafana: false
308+
let run_services = RunServiceValidation {
309+
prometheus: true,
310+
grafana: false,
311+
};
304312
run_run_validation(
305313
socket_addr,
306314
ssh_credentials,
Lines changed: 212 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
1+
//! Grafana smoke test validator for remote instances
2+
//!
3+
//! This module provides the `GrafanaValidator` which performs a smoke test
4+
//! on a running Grafana instance to verify it's operational and accessible.
5+
//!
6+
//! ## Key Features
7+
//!
8+
//! - Validates Grafana web UI is accessible via HTTP
9+
//! - Checks Grafana returns a successful HTTP response
10+
//! - Optionally validates admin credentials work (login test)
11+
//! - Performs validation from inside the VM (not externally exposed by firewall)
12+
//!
13+
//! ## Validation Approach
14+
//!
15+
//! Grafana is exposed on port 3100 via Docker, but validation is performed
16+
//! from inside the VM via SSH for consistency with other service validators:
17+
//!
18+
//! 1. Connect to VM via SSH
19+
//! 2. Execute `curl` command to fetch Grafana homepage
20+
//! 3. Verify successful HTTP response (200 OK)
21+
//!
22+
//! This smoke test confirms Grafana is:
23+
//! - Running and bound to the expected port (3000 internally, 3100 externally)
24+
//! - Responding to HTTP requests
25+
//! - Web UI is functional
26+
//!
27+
//! ## Port Mapping
28+
//!
29+
//! - Internal (container): 3000 (Grafana default)
30+
//! - External (host): 3100 (docker-compose port mapping)
31+
//! - Validation uses: 3100 (tests the published port from inside VM)
32+
//!
33+
//! ## Future Enhancements
34+
//!
35+
//! For more comprehensive validation, consider:
36+
//!
37+
//! 1. **Authentication Validation**:
38+
//! - Test admin login with configured credentials
39+
//! - Verify authentication works correctly
40+
//! - Example: `curl -u admin:password http://localhost:3100/api/health`
41+
//!
42+
//! 2. **Datasource Validation**:
43+
//! - Query Grafana API for configured datasources
44+
//! - Verify Prometheus datasource is configured
45+
//! - Check datasource connectivity to Prometheus
46+
//! - Example: `curl http://localhost:3100/api/datasources | jq`
47+
//!
48+
//! 3. **Dashboard Availability**:
49+
//! - Query for available dashboards
50+
//! - Verify default dashboards are loaded
51+
//! - Check dashboard functionality
52+
//!
53+
//! These enhancements require:
54+
//! - JSON parsing of Grafana API responses
55+
//! - Credential management for authentication tests
56+
//! - More complex error handling
57+
//!
58+
//! The current smoke test provides a good baseline validation that can be
59+
//! extended as needed.
60+
61+
use std::net::IpAddr;
62+
use tracing::{info, instrument};
63+
64+
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshClient;
65+
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshConfig;
66+
use crate::infrastructure::remote_actions::{RemoteAction, RemoteActionError};
67+
68+
/// Default Grafana external port (exposed by docker-compose)
69+
const DEFAULT_GRAFANA_PORT: u16 = 3100;
70+
71+
/// Action that validates Grafana is running and accessible
72+
pub struct GrafanaValidator {
73+
ssh_client: SshClient,
74+
grafana_port: u16,
75+
}
76+
77+
impl GrafanaValidator {
78+
/// Create a new `GrafanaValidator` with the specified SSH configuration
79+
///
80+
/// # Arguments
81+
/// * `ssh_config` - SSH connection configuration containing credentials and host IP
82+
/// * `grafana_port` - Port where Grafana is accessible (defaults to 3100 if None)
83+
#[must_use]
84+
pub fn new(ssh_config: SshConfig, grafana_port: Option<u16>) -> Self {
85+
let ssh_client = SshClient::new(ssh_config);
86+
Self {
87+
ssh_client,
88+
grafana_port: grafana_port.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_GRAFANA_PORT),
89+
}
90+
}
91+
}
92+
93+
impl RemoteAction for GrafanaValidator {
94+
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
95+
"grafana-smoke-test"
96+
}
97+
98+
#[instrument(
99+
name = "grafana_smoke_test",
100+
skip(self),
101+
fields(
102+
action_type = "validation",
103+
component = "grafana",
104+
server_ip = %server_ip,
105+
grafana_port = self.grafana_port
106+
)
107+
)]
108+
async fn execute(&self, server_ip: &IpAddr) -> Result<(), RemoteActionError> {
109+
info!(
110+
action = "grafana_smoke_test",
111+
grafana_port = self.grafana_port,
112+
"Running Grafana smoke test"
113+
);
114+
115+
// Perform smoke test: curl Grafana homepage and check for success
116+
// Using -f flag to make curl fail on HTTP errors (4xx, 5xx)
117+
// Using -s flag for silent mode (no progress bar)
118+
// Using -o /dev/null to discard response body (we only care about status code)
119+
let command = format!(
120+
"curl -f -s -o /dev/null http://localhost:{} && echo 'success'",
121+
self.grafana_port
122+
);
123+
124+
let output = self.ssh_client.execute(&command).map_err(|source| {
125+
RemoteActionError::SshCommandFailed {
126+
action_name: self.name().to_string(),
127+
source,
128+
}
129+
})?;
130+
131+
if !output.trim().contains("success") {
132+
return Err(RemoteActionError::ValidationFailed {
133+
action_name: self.name().to_string(),
134+
message: format!(
135+
"Grafana smoke test failed. Grafana may not be running or accessible on port {}. \
136+
Check that 'docker compose ps' shows Grafana container as running.",
137+
self.grafana_port
138+
),
139+
});
140+
}
141+
142+
info!(
143+
action = "grafana_smoke_test",
144+
status = "success",
145+
"Grafana is running and responding to HTTP requests"
146+
);
147+
148+
Ok(())
149+
}
150+
}
151+
152+
#[cfg(test)]
153+
mod tests {
154+
use super::*;
155+
156+
mod grafana_validator {
157+
use super::*;
158+
use std::path::PathBuf;
159+
160+
#[test]
161+
fn it_should_have_correct_name() {
162+
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshCredentials;
163+
use crate::shared::Username;
164+
use std::net::SocketAddr;
165+
166+
let credentials = SshCredentials::new(
167+
PathBuf::from("test_key"),
168+
PathBuf::from("test_key.pub"),
169+
Username::new("test").unwrap(),
170+
);
171+
let ssh_config = SshConfig::new(credentials, SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 22)));
172+
let validator = GrafanaValidator::new(ssh_config, None);
173+
174+
assert_eq!(validator.name(), "grafana-smoke-test");
175+
}
176+
177+
#[test]
178+
fn it_should_use_default_port_when_none_provided() {
179+
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshCredentials;
180+
use crate::shared::Username;
181+
use std::net::SocketAddr;
182+
183+
let credentials = SshCredentials::new(
184+
PathBuf::from("test_key"),
185+
PathBuf::from("test_key.pub"),
186+
Username::new("test").unwrap(),
187+
);
188+
let ssh_config = SshConfig::new(credentials, SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 22)));
189+
let validator = GrafanaValidator::new(ssh_config, None);
190+
191+
assert_eq!(validator.grafana_port, DEFAULT_GRAFANA_PORT);
192+
}
193+
194+
#[test]
195+
fn it_should_use_custom_port_when_provided() {
196+
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshCredentials;
197+
use crate::shared::Username;
198+
use std::net::SocketAddr;
199+
200+
let credentials = SshCredentials::new(
201+
PathBuf::from("test_key"),
202+
PathBuf::from("test_key.pub"),
203+
Username::new("test").unwrap(),
204+
);
205+
let ssh_config = SshConfig::new(credentials, SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 22)));
206+
let custom_port = 4000;
207+
let validator = GrafanaValidator::new(ssh_config, Some(custom_port));
208+
209+
assert_eq!(validator.grafana_port, custom_port);
210+
}
211+
}
212+
}
Lines changed: 2 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
11
pub mod cloud_init;
22
pub mod docker;
33
pub mod docker_compose;
4+
pub mod grafana;
45
pub mod prometheus;
56

67
pub use cloud_init::CloudInitValidator;
78
pub use docker::DockerValidator;
89
pub use docker_compose::DockerComposeValidator;
10+
pub use grafana::GrafanaValidator;
911
pub use prometheus::PrometheusValidator;

src/testing/e2e/tasks/run_release_validation.rs

Lines changed: 3 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ use crate::infrastructure::remote_actions::{RemoteAction, RemoteActionError};
3232
pub struct ServiceValidation {
3333
/// Whether to validate Prometheus configuration files
3434
pub prometheus: bool,
35+
/// Whether to validate Grafana configuration (no separate config files needed)
36+
pub grafana: bool,
3537
}
3638

3739
/// Default deployment directory for Docker Compose files
@@ -299,6 +301,7 @@ pub async fn run_release_validation(
299301
socket_addr = %socket_addr,
300302
ssh_user = %ssh_credentials.ssh_username,
301303
validate_prometheus = services.prometheus,
304+
validate_grafana = services.grafana,
302305
"Running release validation tests"
303306
);
304307

src/testing/e2e/tasks/run_run_validation.rs

Lines changed: 80 additions & 3 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ use tracing::info;
5959
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshConfig;
6060
use crate::adapters::ssh::SshCredentials;
6161
use crate::infrastructure::external_validators::RunningServicesValidator;
62-
use crate::infrastructure::remote_actions::validators::PrometheusValidator;
62+
use crate::infrastructure::remote_actions::validators::{GrafanaValidator, PrometheusValidator};
6363
use crate::infrastructure::remote_actions::{RemoteAction, RemoteActionError};
6464

6565
/// Service validation configuration
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ use crate::infrastructure::remote_actions::{RemoteAction, RemoteActionError};
7171
pub struct ServiceValidation {
7272
/// Whether to validate Prometheus is running and accessible
7373
pub prometheus: bool,
74+
/// Whether to validate Grafana is running and accessible
75+
pub grafana: bool,
7476
}
7577

7678
/// Errors that can occur during run validation
@@ -95,6 +97,16 @@ Tip: Ensure Prometheus container is running and accessible on port 9090"
9597
#[source]
9698
source: RemoteActionError,
9799
},
100+
101+
/// Grafana smoke test failed
102+
#[error(
103+
"Grafana smoke test failed: {source}
104+
Tip: Ensure Grafana container is running and accessible on port 3100"
105+
)]
106+
GrafanaValidationFailed {
107+
#[source]
108+
source: RemoteActionError,
109+
},
98110
}
99111

100112
impl RunValidationError {
@@ -166,8 +178,39 @@ For more information, see docs/e2e-testing/."
166178
- Check scrape targets: curl http://localhost:9090/api/v1/targets | jq
167179
168180
5. Re-deploy if needed:
169-
- Re-run 'run' command: cargo run -- run <environment>
170-
- Or manually: cd /opt/torrust && docker compose up -d prometheus
181+
- Release command: cargo run -- release <environment>
182+
- Run command: cargo run -- run <environment>
183+
184+
For more information, see docs/e2e-testing/."
185+
}
186+
Self::GrafanaValidationFailed { .. } => {
187+
"Grafana Smoke Test Failed - Detailed Troubleshooting:
188+
189+
1. Check Grafana container status:
190+
- SSH to instance: ssh user@instance-ip
191+
- Check container: cd /opt/torrust && docker compose ps
192+
- View Grafana logs: docker compose logs grafana
193+
194+
2. Verify Grafana is accessible:
195+
- Test from inside VM: curl http://localhost:3100
196+
- Check if port 3100 is listening: ss -tlnp | grep 3100
197+
198+
3. Common issues:
199+
- Grafana container failed to start (check logs)
200+
- Port 3100 already in use by another process
201+
- Invalid admin credentials in environment variables
202+
- Insufficient memory for Grafana
203+
- Grafana depends on Prometheus but Prometheus not running
204+
205+
4. Debug steps:
206+
- Check environment variables: docker compose exec grafana env | grep GF_
207+
- Restart Grafana: docker compose restart grafana
208+
- Access Grafana UI: http://<vm-ip>:3100 (from your browser)
209+
- Check datasources: curl http://localhost:3100/api/datasources | jq
210+
211+
5. Re-deploy if needed:
212+
- Release command: cargo run -- release <environment>
213+
- Run command: cargo run -- run <environment>
171214
172215
For more information, see docs/e2e-testing/."
173216
}
@@ -214,6 +257,7 @@ pub async fn run_run_validation(
214257
tracker_api_port = tracker_api_port,
215258
http_tracker_ports = ?http_tracker_ports,
216259
validate_prometheus = services.prometheus,
260+
validate_grafana = services.grafana,
217261
"Running 'run' command validation tests"
218262
);
219263

@@ -233,6 +277,10 @@ pub async fn run_run_validation(
233277
if services.prometheus {
234278
validate_prometheus(ip_addr, ssh_credentials, socket_addr.port()).await?;
235279
}
280+
// Optionally validate Grafana is running and accessible
281+
if services.grafana {
282+
validate_grafana(ip_addr, ssh_credentials, socket_addr.port()).await?;
283+
}
236284

237285
info!(
238286
socket_addr = %socket_addr,
@@ -301,3 +349,32 @@ async fn validate_prometheus(
301349

302350
Ok(())
303351
}
352+
353+
/// Validate Grafana is running and accessible via smoke test
354+
///
355+
/// This function performs a smoke test on Grafana by connecting via SSH
356+
/// and executing a curl command to verify the web UI is accessible.
357+
///
358+
/// # Note
359+
///
360+
/// Grafana runs on port 3000 inside the container but is exposed on port 3100
361+
/// on the host via docker-compose port mapping. Docker published ports bypass
362+
/// UFW firewall, so Grafana is accessible externally. However, for consistency
363+
/// with other validators, we test from inside the VM via SSH.
364+
async fn validate_grafana(
365+
ip_addr: IpAddr,
366+
ssh_credentials: &SshCredentials,
367+
port: u16,
368+
) -> Result<(), RunValidationError> {
369+
info!("Validating Grafana is running and accessible");
370+
371+
let ssh_config = SshConfig::new(ssh_credentials.clone(), SocketAddr::new(ip_addr, port));
372+
373+
let grafana_validator = GrafanaValidator::new(ssh_config, None);
374+
grafana_validator
375+
.execute(&ip_addr)
376+
.await
377+
.map_err(|source| RunValidationError::GrafanaValidationFailed { source })?;
378+
379+
Ok(())
380+
}

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