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| 1 | +# Update Pre-Commit Script for GitHub Runner-Compatible E2E Tests |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +**Issue**: [#146](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/146) |
| 4 | +**Parent Epic**: [#112](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/112) - Refactor and Improve E2E Test Execution |
| 5 | +**Related**: |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +- [#121](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/121) - Install Git Pre-Commit Hooks for Copilot Agent |
| 8 | +- [#120](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/120) - Configure GitHub Copilot Agent Environment |
| 9 | +- [docs/e2e-testing.md](../e2e-testing.md) - E2E Testing Documentation |
| 10 | +- [GitHub Docs: Preinstalling tools in Copilot's environment](https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/copilot/how-tos/use-copilot-agents/coding-agent/customize-the-agent-environment#preinstalling-tools-or-dependencies-in-copilots-environment) |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +## Overview |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +Update the pre-commit verification script (`scripts/pre-commit.sh`) to run GitHub runner-compatible E2E tests instead of the full E2E test suite. This enables GitHub Copilot agents to successfully execute pre-commit checks in GitHub Actions environments where LXD VM network connectivity is limited. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +## Problem Statement |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +### Current Situation |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +The pre-commit script currently runs the E2E full test suite: |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +```bash |
| 23 | +"Running comprehensive E2E tests|All E2E tests passed|(Filtering logs to WARNING level and above - this may take a few minutes)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-tests-full" |
| 24 | +``` |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +**Issues**: |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +- `e2e-tests-full` requires LXD VMs with full network connectivity |
| 29 | +- GitHub Actions runners experience network connectivity issues inside LXD VMs |
| 30 | +- Cannot download Docker GPG keys, package repositories timeout |
| 31 | +- GitHub Copilot agents run in GitHub Actions infrastructure and **cannot execute** this test |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +### Why E2E Full Tests Can't Run on GitHub Runners |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +**Root Cause**: Known GitHub Actions networking limitations with nested virtualization: |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +- [GitHub Issue 13003](https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/13003) - Network connectivity issues with LXD VMs |
| 38 | +- [GitHub Issue 1187](https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/1187) - Original networking issue |
| 39 | +- [GitHub Issue 2890](https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/2890) - Specific apt repository timeout issues |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +### Why We Keep E2E Full Tests |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +The E2E full test suite (`src/bin/e2e_tests_full.rs`) is valuable for **human developers** with local environments where: |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +- All dependencies are installed (LXD, OpenTofu, Ansible) |
| 46 | +- LXD VM networking works correctly |
| 47 | +- Can validate the complete deployment pipeline in a single run |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +## Goals |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +- [ ] Replace `e2e-tests-full` with GitHub runner-compatible E2E tests in pre-commit script |
| 52 | +- [ ] Maintain comprehensive E2E coverage through split test execution |
| 53 | +- [ ] Enable GitHub Copilot agents to run pre-commit checks successfully |
| 54 | +- [ ] Keep clear documentation about test suite purposes and limitations |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +## 🏗️ Architecture Requirements |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +**Script Location**: `scripts/pre-commit.sh` |
| 59 | +**Pattern**: Shell script configuration with step definitions |
| 60 | +**Integration**: Used by Git pre-commit hooks (see [#121](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/121)) |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +### Testing Strategy |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +**Current Approach**: Single E2E full test (local-only) |
| 65 | +**New Approach**: Split E2E test execution (GitHub runner-compatible) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +**Test Suite Compatibility**: |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +- ✅ `e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests` - Uses LXD VMs but no nested networking |
| 70 | +- ✅ `e2e-config-tests` - Uses Docker containers with reliable networking |
| 71 | +- ❌ `e2e-tests-full` - Requires LXD VM networking (local development only) |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +## Specifications |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +### Test Execution Split |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +The pre-commit script should run **two separate E2E test commands** instead of one: |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +**Before** (current): |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +```bash |
| 82 | +"Running comprehensive E2E tests|All E2E tests passed|(Filtering logs to WARNING level and above - this may take a few minutes)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-tests-full" |
| 83 | +``` |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +**After** (proposed): |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +```bash |
| 88 | +"Running E2E provision and destroy tests|Provision and destroy tests passed|(Testing infrastructure lifecycle - this may take a few minutes)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests" |
| 89 | +"Running E2E configuration tests|Configuration tests passed|(Testing software installation and configuration)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-config-tests" |
| 90 | +``` |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +### Step Configuration Format |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +Each step follows the format: |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +```text |
| 97 | +"description|success_message|special_note|env_vars|command" |
| 98 | +``` |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +**Key Points**: |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +- Two separate steps for better granularity |
| 103 | +- Clear descriptions matching test purposes |
| 104 | +- Appropriate timing notes for each test type |
| 105 | +- Same log level filtering (`RUST_LOG=warn`) |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +### Coverage Comparison |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +**E2E Full Tests Coverage**: |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +- Infrastructure provisioning (LXD VMs) |
| 112 | +- Cloud-init completion |
| 113 | +- Docker installation |
| 114 | +- Docker Compose installation |
| 115 | +- Infrastructure destruction |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +**Split Tests Coverage** (combined): |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +- ✅ Infrastructure provisioning (LXD VMs) - `e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests` |
| 120 | +- ✅ Cloud-init completion - `e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests` |
| 121 | +- ✅ Docker installation - `e2e-config-tests` |
| 122 | +- ✅ Docker Compose installation - `e2e-config-tests` |
| 123 | +- ✅ Infrastructure destruction - `e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests` |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +**Result**: Same coverage, GitHub runner-compatible execution |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +## Implementation Plan |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +### Phase 1: Update Pre-Commit Script (30 minutes) |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +- [ ] Task 1.1: Replace the E2E full test step with provision and destroy test step |
| 132 | +- [ ] Task 1.2: Add the configuration test step after provision and destroy test step |
| 133 | +- [ ] Task 1.3: Verify step numbering and total step count are correct |
| 134 | +- [ ] Task 1.4: Test the script locally to ensure both tests run successfully |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +### Phase 2: Documentation Updates (15 minutes) |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +- [ ] Task 2.1: Update `docs/contributing/commit-process.md` to document the split E2E test execution |
| 139 | +- [ ] Task 2.2: Update `.github/copilot-instructions.md` if needed |
| 140 | +- [ ] Task 2.3: Ensure documentation clarifies when to use E2E full tests vs split tests |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +### Phase 3: Validation (15 minutes) |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +- [ ] Task 3.1: Run `./scripts/pre-commit.sh` locally to verify both E2E tests execute |
| 145 | +- [ ] Task 3.2: Verify pre-commit script passes when both E2E tests succeed |
| 146 | +- [ ] Task 3.3: Verify pre-commit script fails when either E2E test fails |
| 147 | +- [ ] Task 3.4: Run shellcheck on the modified script |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +## Acceptance Criteria |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +> **Note for Contributors**: These criteria define what the PR reviewer will check. Use this as your pre-review checklist before submitting the PR to minimize back-and-forth iterations. |
| 152 | +
|
| 153 | +**Quality Checks**: |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +- [ ] Pre-commit checks pass: `./scripts/pre-commit.sh` |
| 156 | +- [ ] Shellcheck passes for `scripts/pre-commit.sh` |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +**Task-Specific Criteria**: |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +- [ ] Pre-commit script runs provision and destroy E2E tests |
| 161 | +- [ ] Pre-commit script runs configuration E2E tests |
| 162 | +- [ ] Both E2E test steps execute in sequence |
| 163 | +- [ ] Script succeeds when both tests pass |
| 164 | +- [ ] Script fails appropriately when either test fails |
| 165 | +- [ ] Step numbering and count are correct |
| 166 | +- [ ] Timing notes accurately describe each test's duration expectations |
| 167 | +- [ ] Documentation reflects the split E2E test approach |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +**Testing Criteria**: |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +- [ ] Verify locally: `./scripts/pre-commit.sh` completes successfully |
| 172 | +- [ ] Verify provision test step runs: Check for "Running E2E provision and destroy tests" message |
| 173 | +- [ ] Verify config test step runs: Check for "Running E2E configuration tests" message |
| 174 | +- [ ] Both test steps show success messages with timing |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +## Related Documentation |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +- [docs/e2e-testing.md](../e2e-testing.md) - E2E Testing Guide (documents test suite split strategy) |
| 179 | +- [docs/contributing/commit-process.md](../contributing/commit-process.md) - Commit Process (documents pre-commit requirements) |
| 180 | +- [.github/workflows/test-e2e-provision.yml](../../.github/workflows/test-e2e-provision.yml) - CI workflow for provision tests |
| 181 | +- [.github/workflows/test-e2e-config.yml](../../.github/workflows/test-e2e-config.yml) - CI workflow for config tests |
| 182 | +- [#120](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/120) - Configure GitHub Copilot Agent Environment |
| 183 | +- [#121](https://github.com/torrust/torrust-tracker-deployer/issues/121) - Git pre-commit hook installation (depends on this issue) |
| 184 | +- [GitHub Actions Runner Images: Ubuntu 24.04](https://github.com/actions/runner-images/blob/ubuntu24/20251030.96/images/ubuntu/Ubuntu2404-Readme.md) - Pre-installed software on runners |
| 185 | +- [GitHub Docs: Preinstalling tools in Copilot's environment](https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-cloud@latest/copilot/how-tos/use-copilot-agents/coding-agent/customize-the-agent-environment#preinstalling-tools-or-dependencies-in-copilots-environment) - Official documentation on customizing Copilot agent environment |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | +## Implementation Details |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +### Script Modification |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | +The `STEPS` array in `scripts/pre-commit.sh` currently contains 6 steps. After the modification, it will still contain 6 steps but with step 5 split into two separate steps: |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +**Current Steps**: |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +1. Checking for unused dependencies (cargo machete) |
| 196 | +2. Running linters |
| 197 | +3. Running tests |
| 198 | +4. Testing cargo documentation |
| 199 | +5. Running comprehensive E2E tests ← **This will be replaced** |
| 200 | +6. Running code coverage check |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +**New Steps**: |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | +1. Checking for unused dependencies (cargo machete) |
| 205 | +2. Running linters |
| 206 | +3. Running tests |
| 207 | +4. Testing cargo documentation |
| 208 | +5. Running E2E provision and destroy tests ← **New** |
| 209 | +6. Running E2E configuration tests ← **New** |
| 210 | +7. Running code coverage check |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | +**Total Steps**: 7 (was 6) |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | +### Code Changes |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +Replace this line in the `STEPS` array: |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | +```bash |
| 219 | +"Running comprehensive E2E tests|All E2E tests passed|(Filtering logs to WARNING level and above - this may take a few minutes)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-tests-full" |
| 220 | +``` |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +With these two lines: |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +```bash |
| 225 | +"Running E2E provision and destroy tests|Provision and destroy tests passed|(Testing infrastructure lifecycle - this may take a few minutes)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests" |
| 226 | +"Running E2E configuration tests|Configuration tests passed|(Testing software installation and configuration)|RUST_LOG=warn|cargo run --bin e2e-config-tests" |
| 227 | +``` |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | +### Human Developer Workflow |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | +**For Local Development** (human developers): |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | +- Can still run `cargo run --bin e2e-tests-full` manually for comprehensive single-run testing |
| 234 | +- Pre-commit hook will run split tests (same coverage, GitHub compatible) |
| 235 | +- Choice between convenience (manual full test) vs compatibility (automated split tests) |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | +**For GitHub Copilot Agents**: |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | +- Pre-commit hook always runs split tests |
| 240 | +- Both tests execute successfully in GitHub Actions environment |
| 241 | +- Comprehensive coverage without networking limitations |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | +## Notes |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | +### GitHub Actions Runner Pre-installed Dependencies |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | +The GitHub Actions Ubuntu 24.04 runners come with many dependencies **already installed**: |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +- ✅ **Ansible 2.19.3** - Pre-installed ([runner image docs](https://github.com/actions/runner-images/blob/ubuntu24/20251030.96/images/ubuntu/Ubuntu2404-Readme.md)) |
| 250 | +- ✅ **Rust 1.90.0 + Cargo 1.90.0** - Pre-installed |
| 251 | +- ✅ **LXD** - Pre-installed (verified working in CI) |
| 252 | +- ✅ **Docker** - Pre-installed (Docker 28.0.4, Docker Compose v2 2.38.2) |
| 253 | +- ✅ **cargo-machete** - Installed via dependency-installer package (issue #113-#117) |
| 254 | +- ✅ **OpenTofu** - Installed via dependency-installer package (issue #113-#117) |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | +This means the split E2E tests (`e2e-provision-and-destroy-tests` and `e2e-config-tests`) have **all required dependencies available** in the GitHub Actions environment. |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | +### Rationale for This Change |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +**Problem**: GitHub Copilot agents need to run pre-commit checks but cannot execute `e2e-tests-full` due to GitHub Actions networking limitations. |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | +**Solution**: Use split E2E tests that provide the same coverage but are compatible with GitHub Actions infrastructure. |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | +**Benefits**: |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | +- ✅ Enables Copilot agents to run pre-commit checks |
| 267 | +- ✅ Maintains comprehensive E2E coverage |
| 268 | +- ✅ Aligns pre-commit script with CI workflows |
| 269 | +- ✅ Human developers can still use `e2e-tests-full` manually for convenience |
| 270 | + |
| 271 | +### Why Not Remove E2E Full Tests? |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | +The E2E full test binary (`src/bin/e2e_tests_full.rs`) provides value for human developers: |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | +- **Convenience**: Single command to validate complete deployment pipeline |
| 276 | +- **Speed**: Faster than running two separate commands manually |
| 277 | +- **Local Development**: Works perfectly in local environments with proper networking |
| 278 | +- **Debugging**: Easier to debug full flow in one execution |
| 279 | + |
| 280 | +It's kept as a **local development convenience tool**, not removed from the codebase. |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | +### Alternative Considered: Conditional Execution |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | +**Alternative**: Detect environment (local vs GitHub) and conditionally run different tests. |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | +**Rejected Because**: |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | +- ❌ Adds complexity to the script |
| 289 | +- ❌ Different behavior in different environments (confusing) |
| 290 | +- ❌ Split tests provide same coverage regardless of environment |
| 291 | +- ❌ Harder to maintain and reason about |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | +**Better Approach**: Always run split tests in pre-commit hook, let developers manually run full tests when desired. |
| 294 | + |
| 295 | +## Time Estimate |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | +**Total Estimated Time**: 1-1.5 hours |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | +- Script modification: 30 minutes |
| 300 | +- Documentation updates: 15 minutes |
| 301 | +- Testing and validation: 15 minutes |
| 302 | +- Buffer for edge cases: 15 minutes |
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