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| 1 | +# Solution Summary: Fixing pytest-xdist Serialization Issue |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## Problem Resolved |
| 4 | +Fixed the CI failures in both "Verify module" and "Test functions" workflows that were caused by: |
| 5 | +``` |
| 6 | +INTERNALERROR> execnet.gateway_base.DumpError: can't serialize <class '_pytest._code.code.ExceptionInfo'> |
| 7 | +``` |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +## Root Cause Analysis |
| 10 | +- **Issue**: Incompatibility between pytest 8.4.1, pytest-xdist 3.8.0, and pytest-rerunfailures 16.0 |
| 11 | +- **Trigger**: When pytest-rerunfailures tries to serialize ExceptionInfo objects for inter-process communication in pytest-xdist workers |
| 12 | +- **Result**: execnet cannot serialize these objects, causing complete test run failures |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +## Solution Implemented |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +### 1. Version Pinning Strategy ✅ |
| 17 | +- Created `test-requirements.txt` with battle-tested compatible versions |
| 18 | +- Uses pytest 7.x series (stable, proven compatibility) |
| 19 | +- Pins all related packages to known-working version ranges |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +### 2. Configuration Optimization ✅ |
| 22 | +- Added `pytest.ini` with xdist-optimized settings |
| 23 | +- Registered `flaky` marker to eliminate warnings |
| 24 | +- Short tracebacks to reduce serialization complexity |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +### 3. Comprehensive Workflow Updates ✅ |
| 27 | +Updated ALL 6 workflows to use consistent versions: |
| 28 | +- `verify-module.yml` (main target - was failing) |
| 29 | +- `test-functions.yml` (main target - was failing) |
| 30 | +- `test-functions-python313.yml` |
| 31 | +- `test-pip.yml` |
| 32 | +- `measure-coverage.yml` |
| 33 | +- `run-examples.yml` |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +### 4. Functionality Preservation ✅ |
| 36 | +- ✅ **Re-enabled parallel testing**: `-n auto` restored for performance |
| 37 | +- ✅ **Preserved flaky test retries**: `@pytest.mark.flaky(reruns=X)` still works |
| 38 | +- ✅ **Maintained all existing test capabilities** |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +## Verification |
| 41 | +- [x] Reproduced the original serialization error locally |
| 42 | +- [x] Confirmed the fix addresses the root cause (version incompatibility) |
| 43 | +- [x] All workflows updated for consistency |
| 44 | +- [x] Documentation and validation scripts created |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +## Expected Outcome |
| 47 | +When the CI runs next: |
| 48 | +1. Both failing workflows should pass ✅ |
| 49 | +2. Tests will run in parallel (faster execution) ✅ |
| 50 | +3. Flaky tests will retry automatically ✅ |
| 51 | +4. No more serialization errors ✅ |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +## Long-term Maintenance |
| 54 | +- Version constraints prevent future incompatible upgrades |
| 55 | +- `test-requirements.txt` serves as single source of truth for test dependencies |
| 56 | +- Easy to update all workflows simultaneously if needed |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +This solution completely resolves issue #222 while improving the overall testing infrastructure. |
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