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Chapter 4. Standards and Procedures

Standards and procedures are two sets of documentation that support the policies and bring them to life.

Advantages of standards and procedures:

  • Consistency
  • Distribution of knowledge
  • Setting expectations
  • Regulatory compliance
  • Management endorsement

Standards

  • Provide the “how” portion to a policy at a technology viewpoint without specific procedural detail.

  • Provides more detail as to what constitutes a password should accompany this policy statement

  • Separating this into two documents — three once we talk about procedures — provides several advantage

    • Documents are easier to consume
    • Lack of repetition
    • Ease of maintenance

Language

  • Should be fairly simple, clear, and use words like “do,” “will,” “must,” and “shall.” They should not be ambiguous or use words and phrases such as “should,” “try,” or “mostly.”

Procedures

  • Take the step made from policies to standards and makes another similarly sized step further along the same trajectory
    • Take the detail from standards
    • Provide specific steps in order to achieve those standards.

Document Contents

  • Revision control
  • Owner/Approver
  • Purpose/Overview
  • Scope
  • Policy statements
  • Consistent naming convention
  • Related documents