Refactor imports and update TypeScript configuration

- Changed import statements for exceptions to use named imports instead of default imports across multiple files.
- Updated TypeScript configuration files to improve module resolution and output settings for CommonJS, ESM, UMD, and type declaration builds.
- Added new TypeScript configuration files: tsconfig.cjs.json, tsconfig.esm.json, tsconfig.types.json, and tsconfig.umd.json.
- Excluded tests and distribution directories from the main tsconfig.json.

Author: electricessence