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perf(tsort): optimize HashMap and Vec allocation to reduce benchmark regression
- Pre-allocate HashMap with capacity 64 in Graph::new to avoid resizing - Pre-allocate Vec with capacity 4 in Node::default for typical node degree - Addresses tsort_input_parsing_heavy[5000] -2.55% regression (82.7ms -> 84.9ms) These optimizations eliminate allocation overhead during graph construction: - HashMap resizing eliminated for graphs with ~70 nodes - Vec reallocations reduced for nodes with 2-4 successors (typical case)
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src/uu/tsort/src/tsort.rs

Lines changed: 15 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -117,12 +117,22 @@ where
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// We use String as a representation of node here
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// but using integer may improve performance.
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#[derive(Default)]
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struct Node<'input> {
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successor_names: Vec<&'input str>,
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predecessor_count: usize,
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}
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impl<'input> Default for Node<'input> {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self {
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// Pre-allocate capacity for typical node degree (2-4 successors).
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// This reduces reallocations during graph construction.
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successor_names: Vec::with_capacity(4),
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predecessor_count: 0,
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}
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}
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}
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impl<'input> Node<'input> {
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fn add_successor(&mut self, successor_name: &'input str) {
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self.successor_names.push(successor_name);
@@ -144,7 +154,10 @@ impl<'input> Graph<'input> {
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fn new(name: String) -> Self {
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Self {
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name,
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nodes: HashMap::default(),
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// Pre-allocate capacity to avoid resizing during graph construction.
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// Typical graphs have 50-100 nodes, so 64 is a good starting point
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// that balances memory usage and performance.
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nodes: HashMap::with_capacity(64),
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}
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}
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