diff --git a/packages/plugin-react/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/plugin-react/CHANGELOG.md
index 466bcca61..94e247cb8 100644
--- a/packages/plugin-react/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/plugin-react/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+### HMR did not work for components imported with queries with rolldown-vite ([#872](https://github.com/vitejs/vite-plugin-react/pull/872))
+
 ### Perf: simplify refresh wrapper generation ([#835](https://github.com/vitejs/vite-plugin-react/pull/835))
 
 ## 5.0.2 (2025-08-28)
diff --git a/packages/plugin-react/src/index.ts b/packages/plugin-react/src/index.ts
index d57708a43..a7138e239 100644
--- a/packages/plugin-react/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/plugin-react/src/index.ts
@@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ export default function viteReact(opts: Options = {}): Plugin[] {
                 // if development is enabled and those properties are already present
                 development: false,
               },
-              jsxRefreshInclude: include,
-              jsxRefreshExclude: exclude,
+              jsxRefreshInclude: makeIdFiltersToMatchWithQuery(include),
+              jsxRefreshExclude: makeIdFiltersToMatchWithQuery(exclude),
             },
           }
         } else {
@@ -156,8 +156,8 @@ export default function viteReact(opts: Options = {}): Plugin[] {
                 importSource: opts.jsxImportSource,
                 refresh: command === 'serve',
               },
-              jsxRefreshInclude: include,
-              jsxRefreshExclude: exclude,
+              jsxRefreshInclude: makeIdFiltersToMatchWithQuery(include),
+              jsxRefreshExclude: makeIdFiltersToMatchWithQuery(exclude),
             },
             optimizeDeps: {
               rollupOptions: { transform: { jsx: { runtime: 'automatic' } } },
diff --git a/playground/react-classic/App.jsx b/playground/react-classic/App.jsx
index 94326dc5f..bb59d3864 100644
--- a/playground/react-classic/App.jsx
+++ b/playground/react-classic/App.jsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react'
+import WithQuery from './components/WithQuery?qs-should-not-break-plugin-react'
 
 function App() {
   const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
@@ -23,6 +24,8 @@ function App() {
           Learn React
         </a>
       </header>
+
+      <WithQuery />
     </div>
   )
 }
diff --git a/playground/react-classic/__tests__/react.spec.ts b/playground/react-classic/__tests__/react.spec.ts
index c2c55c4ba..a172997a5 100644
--- a/playground/react-classic/__tests__/react.spec.ts
+++ b/playground/react-classic/__tests__/react.spec.ts
@@ -18,6 +18,28 @@ test.runIf(isServe)('should hmr', async () => {
   expect(await page.textContent('button')).toMatch('count is: 1')
 })
 
+test.runIf(isServe)('should hmr files with queries', async () => {
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery')).toBe('With Query')
+
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery-button')).toMatch('count is: 0')
+  await page.click('#WithQuery-button')
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery-button')).toMatch('count is: 1')
+
+  editFile('components/WithQuery.jsx', (code) =>
+    code.replace('With Query', 'With Query Updated'),
+  )
+  await expect
+    .poll(() => page.textContent('#WithQuery'))
+    .toBe('With Query Updated')
+  // preserve state
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery-button')).toMatch('count is: 1')
+
+  editFile('components/WithQuery.jsx', (code) =>
+    code.replace('With Query Updated', 'With Query'),
+  )
+  await expect.poll(() => page.textContent('#WithQuery')).toBe('With Query')
+})
+
 test.runIf(isServe)(
   'should have annotated jsx with file location metadata',
   async () => {
diff --git a/playground/react-classic/components/WithQuery.jsx b/playground/react-classic/components/WithQuery.jsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7187dd074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/react-classic/components/WithQuery.jsx
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import React, { useState } from 'react'
+
+export default function WithQuery() {
+  const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
+  return (
+    <>
+      <div id="WithQuery">With Query</div>
+      <button
+        id="WithQuery-button"
+        onClick={() => setCount((count) => count + 1)}
+      >
+        count is: {count}
+      </button>
+    </>
+  )
+}
diff --git a/playground/react/App.jsx b/playground/react/App.jsx
index ac393c306..3b494d656 100644
--- a/playground/react/App.jsx
+++ b/playground/react/App.jsx
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { useState } from 'react'
 import Button from 'jsx-entry'
-import Dummy from './components/Dummy?qs-should-not-break-plugin-react'
+import WithQuery from './components/WithQuery?qs-should-not-break-plugin-react'
 import { Accordion } from './components/Accordion'
 import Parent from './hmr/parent'
 import { JsxImportRuntime } from './hmr/jsx-import-runtime'
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ function App() {
         </a>
       </header>
 
-      <Dummy />
+      <WithQuery />
       <Accordion.Root>
         <Accordion.Item>First Item</Accordion.Item>
         <Accordion.Item>Second Item</Accordion.Item>
diff --git a/playground/react/__tests__/react.spec.ts b/playground/react/__tests__/react.spec.ts
index 6495194cf..fa3e28f30 100644
--- a/playground/react/__tests__/react.spec.ts
+++ b/playground/react/__tests__/react.spec.ts
@@ -35,6 +35,28 @@ test.runIf(isServe)('should hmr', async () => {
   await expect.poll(() => page.textContent('h1')).toMatch('Hello Vite + React')
 })
 
+test.runIf(isServe)('should hmr files with queries', async () => {
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery')).toBe('With Query')
+
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery-button')).toMatch('count is: 0')
+  await page.click('#WithQuery-button')
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery-button')).toMatch('count is: 1')
+
+  editFile('components/WithQuery.jsx', (code) =>
+    code.replace('With Query', 'With Query Updated'),
+  )
+  await expect
+    .poll(() => page.textContent('#WithQuery'))
+    .toBe('With Query Updated')
+  // preserve state
+  expect(await page.textContent('#WithQuery-button')).toMatch('count is: 1')
+
+  editFile('components/WithQuery.jsx', (code) =>
+    code.replace('With Query Updated', 'With Query'),
+  )
+  await expect.poll(() => page.textContent('#WithQuery')).toBe('With Query')
+})
+
 test.runIf(isServe)('should not invalidate when code is invalid', async () => {
   editFile('App.jsx', (code) =>
     code.replace('<div className="App">', '<div className="App"}>'),
diff --git a/playground/react/components/Dummy.jsx b/playground/react/components/Dummy.jsx
deleted file mode 100644
index 27ec3c21d..000000000
--- a/playground/react/components/Dummy.jsx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-export default function Dummy() {
-  return <></>
-}
diff --git a/playground/react/components/WithQuery.jsx b/playground/react/components/WithQuery.jsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a11f0ddeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/playground/react/components/WithQuery.jsx
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import { useState } from 'react'
+
+export default function WithQuery() {
+  const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
+  return (
+    <>
+      <div id="WithQuery">With Query</div>
+      <button
+        id="WithQuery-button"
+        onClick={() => setCount((count) => count + 1)}
+      >
+        count is: {count}
+      </button>
+    </>
+  )
+}