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Add initial best_programs for multiple algotune tasks
Added best_program.py and best_program_info.json files for the following tasks: affine_transform_2d, convolve2d_full_fill, eigenvectors_complex, fft_cmplx_scipy_fftpack, fft_convolution, lu_factorization, polynomial_real, and psd_cone_projection. These files contain the initial evolved implementations and associated metadata for each task.
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# EVOLVE-BLOCK-START
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"""
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2D Affine Transform
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Apply a 2D affine transformation to an input image (2D array). The transformation is defined by a 2x3 matrix which combines rotation, scaling, shearing, and translation. This task uses cubic spline interpolation (order=3) and handles boundary conditions using the 'constant' mode (padding with 0).
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Input:
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A dictionary with keys:
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- "image": An n x n array of floats (in the range [0.0, 255.0]) representing the input image.
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- "matrix": A 2x3 array representing the affine transformation matrix.
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Example input:
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{
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"image": [
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[100.0, 150.0, 200.0],
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[50.0, 100.0, 150.0],
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[0.0, 50.0, 100.0]
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],
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"matrix": [
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[0.9, -0.1, 1.5],
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[0.1, 1.1, -2.0]
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]
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}
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Output:
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A dictionary with key:
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- "transformed_image": The transformed image array of shape (n, n).
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Example output:
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{
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"transformed_image": [
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[88.5, 141.2, 188.0],
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[45.1, 99.8, 147.3],
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[5.6, 55.2, 103.1]
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]
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}
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Category: signal_processing
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OPTIMIZATION OPPORTUNITIES:
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Consider these algorithmic improvements for significant performance gains:
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- Lower-order interpolation: Try order=0 (nearest) or order=1 (linear) vs default order=3 (cubic)
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Linear interpolation (order=1) often provides best speed/quality balance with major speedups
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- Precision optimization: float32 often sufficient vs float64, especially with lower interpolation orders
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- Separable transforms: Check if the transformation can be decomposed into separate x and y operations
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- Cache-friendly memory access patterns: Process data in blocks to improve cache utilization
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- JIT compilation: Use JAX or Numba for numerical operations that are Python-bottlenecked
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- Direct coordinate mapping: Avoid intermediate coordinate calculations for simple transforms
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- Hardware optimizations: Leverage SIMD instructions through vectorized operations
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- Batch processing: Process multiple images or regions simultaneously for amortized overhead
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This is the initial implementation that will be evolved by OpenEvolve.
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The solve method will be improved through evolution.
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"""
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import logging
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import random
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import numpy as np
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import scipy.ndimage
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
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class AffineTransform2D:
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"""
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Initial implementation of affine_transform_2d task.
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This will be evolved by OpenEvolve to improve performance and correctness.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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"""Initialize the AffineTransform2D."""
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self.order = 0 # Use nearest-neighbor interpolation (order=0) for maximum speed.
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self.mode = "constant" # Or 'nearest', 'reflect', 'mirror', 'wrap'
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def solve(self, problem):
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"""
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Solve the affine_transform_2d problem.
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Args:
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problem: Dictionary containing problem data specific to affine_transform_2d
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Returns:
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The solution in the format expected by the task
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"""
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try:
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"""
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Solves the 2D affine transformation problem using scipy.ndimage.affine_transform.
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:param problem: A dictionary representing the problem.
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:return: A dictionary with key "transformed_image":
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"transformed_image": The transformed image as an array.
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"""
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image = np.asarray(problem["image"], dtype=np.float32)
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matrix = np.asarray(problem["matrix"], dtype=np.float32)
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# Pre-allocate output array to avoid allocation inside scipy
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output_image = np.empty_like(image)
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# Perform affine transformation
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try:
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# Using the 'output' parameter to write directly into a pre-allocated array
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scipy.ndimage.affine_transform(
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image, matrix, order=self.order, mode=self.mode, output=output_image
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)
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solution = {"transformed_image": output_image}
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return solution
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"scipy.ndimage.affine_transform failed: {e}")
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# Return an empty list to indicate failure? Adjust based on benchmark policy.
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return {"transformed_image": []}
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"Error in solve method: {e}")
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raise e
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def is_solution(self, problem, solution):
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"""
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Check if the provided solution is valid.
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Args:
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problem: The original problem
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solution: The proposed solution
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Returns:
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True if the solution is valid, False otherwise
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"""
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try:
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"""
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Check if the provided affine transformation solution is valid.
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Checks structure, dimensions, finite values, and numerical closeness to
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the reference scipy.ndimage.affine_transform output.
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:param problem: The problem definition dictionary.
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:param solution: The proposed solution dictionary.
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:return: True if the solution is valid, False otherwise.
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"""
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if not all(k in problem for k in ["image", "matrix"]):
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logging.error("Problem dictionary missing 'image' or 'matrix'.")
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return False
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image = problem["image"]
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matrix = problem["matrix"]
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if not isinstance(solution, dict) or "transformed_image" not in solution:
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logging.error("Solution format invalid: missing 'transformed_image' key.")
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return False
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proposed_list = solution["transformed_image"]
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# Ensure arrays are properly formatted
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if isinstance(proposed_list, np.ndarray):
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if proposed_list.size == 0:
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proposed_list = []
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else:
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proposed_list = proposed_list.tolist()
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# Convert numpy array to list if needed for validation
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if isinstance(proposed_list, np.ndarray):
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proposed_list = proposed_list.tolist()
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# Handle potential failure case from solve()
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if (isinstance(proposed_list, list) and proposed_list == []) or (isinstance(proposed_list, np.ndarray) and proposed_list.size == 0):
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logging.warning("Proposed solution is empty list (potential failure).")
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# Check if reference solver also fails/produces empty-like result
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try:
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ref_output = scipy.ndimage.affine_transform(
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image, matrix, order=self.order, mode=self.mode
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)
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if ref_output.size == 0: # Check if reference is also effectively empty
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logging.info(
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"Reference solver also produced empty result. Accepting empty solution."
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)
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return True
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else:
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logging.error("Reference solver succeeded, but proposed solution was empty.")
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return False
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except Exception:
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logging.info("Reference solver also failed. Accepting empty solution.")
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return True # Both failed, likely invalid input
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if not isinstance(proposed_list, (list, np.ndarray)):
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logging.error("'transformed_image' is not a list or array.")
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return False
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try:
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proposed_array = np.asarray(proposed_list, dtype=float)
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except ValueError:
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logging.error("Could not convert 'transformed_image' list to numpy float array.")
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return False
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# Expected output shape is usually same as input for affine_transform unless specified
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if proposed_array.shape != image.shape:
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logging.error(f"Output shape {proposed_array.shape} != input shape {image.shape}.")
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# This might be acceptable if output_shape was used, but base case expects same shape.
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# Adjust if the task allows different output shapes.
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return False # Assuming same shape output for now
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if not np.all(np.isfinite(proposed_array)):
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logging.error("Proposed 'transformed_image' contains non-finite values.")
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return False
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# Re-compute reference solution
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try:
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ref_array = scipy.ndimage.affine_transform(
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image, matrix, order=self.order, mode=self.mode
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"Error computing reference solution: {e}")
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return False # Cannot verify if reference fails
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# Compare results
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rtol = 1e-5
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atol = 1e-7 # Slightly tighter atol for image data often in 0-255 range
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is_close = np.allclose(proposed_array, ref_array, rtol=rtol, atol=atol)
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if not is_close:
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abs_diff = np.abs(proposed_array - ref_array)
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max_abs_err = np.max(abs_diff) if abs_diff.size > 0 else 0
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logging.error(
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f"Solution verification failed: Output mismatch. "
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f"Max absolute error: {max_abs_err:.3f} (rtol={rtol}, atol={atol})"
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)
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return False
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logging.debug("Solution verification successful.")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"Error in is_solution method: {e}")
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return False
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def run_solver(problem):
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"""
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Main function to run the solver.
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This function is used by the evaluator to test the evolved solution.
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Args:
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problem: The problem to solve
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Returns:
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The solution
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"""
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solver = AffineTransform2D()
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return solver.solve(problem)
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# EVOLVE-BLOCK-END
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# Test function for evaluation
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Example usage
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print("Initial affine_transform_2d implementation ready for evolution")
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{
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"id": "a4193b14-87e9-4697-a47a-c5fe085ca02f",
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"generation": 3,
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"iteration": 48,
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"timestamp": 1756002719.556791,
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"parent_id": "36333d6e-9799-4362-80d8-d6ea661e5659",
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"metrics": {
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"runs_successfully": 1.0,
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"basic_functionality": 1.0,
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"correctness_score": 1.0,
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"performance_score": 0.8763267005595117,
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"reliability_score": 1.0,
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"combined_score": 0.9752653401119022,
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"speedup_score": 3.221615506217328,
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"success_rate": 1.0
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},
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"language": "python",
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"saved_at": 1756003049.8443708
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}

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