diff --git a/packages/core/src/config.ts b/packages/core/src/config.ts
index f03b2b253..90713a1e3 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/config.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/config.ts
@@ -718,6 +718,10 @@ const composeFormatConfig = ({
             },
             optimization: {
               nodeEnv: process.env.NODE_ENV,
+              splitChunks: {
+                // sync chunk of umd can not be loaded without mounting on scripts
+                chunks: 'async',
+              },
             },
             plugins,
           },
diff --git a/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap b/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap
index 87585b114..b0549800d 100644
--- a/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap
+++ b/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap
@@ -2201,7 +2201,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
   },
   optimization: {
     minimize: true,
-    splitChunks: false,
+    splitChunks: {
+      chunks: 'async'
+    },
     minimizer: [
       /* config.optimization.minimizer('js') */
       new SwcJsMinimizerRspackPlugin(
@@ -4154,6 +4156,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
             },
             "optimization": {
               "nodeEnv": undefined,
+              "splitChunks": {
+                "chunks": "async",
+              },
             },
             "output": {
               "asyncChunks": false,