diff --git a/packages/core/src/config.ts b/packages/core/src/config.ts
index 0c0b8126a..27c63e8d8 100644
--- a/packages/core/src/config.ts
+++ b/packages/core/src/config.ts
@@ -1642,6 +1642,9 @@ const composeTargetConfig = (
         config: {
           tools: {
             rspack: {
+              externalsPresets: {
+                node: false,
+              },
               target: ['node'],
             },
           },
diff --git a/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap b/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap
index 9cc8af1c5..bb8f3435a 100644
--- a/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap
+++ b/packages/core/tests/__snapshots__/config.test.ts.snap
@@ -713,6 +713,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Enable experiment.adva
     __dirname: false,
     __filename: false
   },
+  externalsPresets: {
+    node: false
+  },
   externalsType: 'module-import'
 }",
 ]
@@ -1739,6 +1742,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
     __dirname: false,
     __filename: false
   },
+  externalsPresets: {
+    node: false
+  },
   externalsType: 'module-import'
 }",
   "{
@@ -2447,6 +2453,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
       '<WORKSPACE>/src/index.ts'
     ]
   },
+  externalsPresets: {
+    node: false
+  },
   externalsType: 'commonjs-import'
 }",
   "{
@@ -3060,6 +3069,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
       '<WORKSPACE>/src/index.ts'
     ]
   },
+  externalsPresets: {
+    node: false
+  },
   externalsType: 'umd'
 }",
   "{
@@ -3674,6 +3686,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
       '<WORKSPACE>/src/index.ts'
     ]
   },
+  externalsPresets: {
+    node: false
+  },
   externalsType: 'global'
 }",
   "{
@@ -4507,6 +4522,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
             },
           },
           {
+            "externalsPresets": {
+              "node": false,
+            },
             "target": [
               "node",
             ],
@@ -4791,6 +4809,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
             },
           },
           {
+            "externalsPresets": {
+              "node": false,
+            },
             "target": [
               "node",
             ],
@@ -5036,6 +5057,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
             },
           },
           {
+            "externalsPresets": {
+              "node": false,
+            },
             "target": [
               "node",
             ],
@@ -5280,6 +5304,9 @@ exports[`Should compose create Rsbuild config correctly > Merge Rsbuild config i
             },
           },
           {
+            "externalsPresets": {
+              "node": false,
+            },
             "target": [
               "node",
             ],