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| -// |
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| -// Web3+GasOracle.swift |
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| -// web3swift |
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| -// |
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| -// Created by Yaroslav on 31.03.2022. |
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| -// Copyright © 2022 web3swift. All rights reserved. |
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| -// |
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| - |
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| -import Foundation |
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| -import BigInt |
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| - |
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| -extension Web3 { |
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| - /// Oracle is the class to of a transaction fee suggestion |
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| - /// |
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| - /// It designed for EIP-1559 transactions only. |
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| - final public class Oracle { |
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| - private var latestBlock: Block? |
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| - |
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| - /// Web3 provider by wich accessing to the blockchain |
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| - private let web3Provider: web3 |
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| - |
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| - /// Ethereum scope shortcut |
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| - private var eth: web3.Eth { web3Provider.eth } |
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| - |
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| - /// Number of block to caltulate statistics |
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| - public private(set) var blocksNumber: BigUInt |
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| - |
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| - /// Number of transacrtions to filter block for tip calculation |
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| - public private(set) var transactionsNumber: BigUInt |
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| - |
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| - /// Oracle initializer |
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| - /// - Parameters: |
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| - /// - provider: Web3 Ethereum provider |
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| - /// - blocksNumber: Number of block to caltulate statistics |
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| - /// - transactionsNumber: Number of transacrtions to filter block for tip calculation |
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| - public init(_ provider: web3, blocksNumber: BigUInt = 20, transactionsNumber: BigUInt = 50) { |
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| - self.web3Provider = provider |
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| - self.blocksNumber = blocksNumber |
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| - self.transactionsNumber = transactionsNumber |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - private func calcBaseFee(for block: Block?) -> BigUInt { |
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| - guard let block = block else { return 0 } |
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| - return Web3.calcBaseFee(block) |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - private func calculateStatistic(_ data: [BigUInt], _ statistic: Statistic) throws -> BigUInt { |
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| - let sortedData = data.sorted() |
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| - let noAnomalyArray = sortedData.cropAnomalyValues() |
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| - |
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| - guard !noAnomalyArray.isEmpty else { throw Web3Error.unknownError } |
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| - |
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| - switch statistic { |
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| - // Force unwrapping is ok, since array checked for epmtiness above |
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| - case .minimum: return noAnomalyArray.min()! |
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| - case .mean: return noAnomalyArray.mean()! |
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| - case .median: return noAnomalyArray.median()! |
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| - case .maximum: |
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| - // Checking that suggestedBaseFee are not lower than will be in the next block |
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| - // because in tne maximum statistic we should guarantee that transaction would be included in it. |
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| - return max(calcBaseFee(for: latestBlock), noAnomalyArray.max()!) |
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| - } |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - private func suggestTipValue(_ statistic: Statistic) throws -> BigUInt { |
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| - let latestBlockNumber = try eth.getBlockNumber() |
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| - |
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| - var block: Block |
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| - |
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| - // TODO: Make me work with cache |
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| - repeat { |
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| - block = try eth.getBlockByNumber(latestBlockNumber, fullTransactions: true) |
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| - } while block.transactions.count < transactionsNumber |
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| - |
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| - // Storing last block to calculate baseFee of the next block |
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| - latestBlock = block |
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| - |
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| - let transactionsTips = block.transactions |
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| - .compactMap { t -> EthereumTransaction? in |
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| - guard case let .transaction(transaction) = t else { return nil } |
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| - return transaction |
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| - } |
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| - // TODO: Add filter for transaction types |
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| - .map { $0.maxPriorityFeePerGas } |
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| - |
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| - return try calculateStatistic(transactionsTips, statistic) |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - private func suggestBaseFee(_ statistic: Statistic) throws -> BigUInt { |
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| - let latestBlockNumber = try eth.getBlockNumber() |
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| - |
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| - // Assigning last block to object var to predict baseFee of the next block |
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| - latestBlock = try eth.getBlockByNumber(latestBlockNumber) |
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| - // TODO: Make me work with cache |
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| - let lastNthBlocksBaseFees = try (latestBlockNumber - blocksNumber ... latestBlockNumber) |
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| - .map { try eth.getBlockByNumber($0) } |
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| - .filter { !$0.transactions.isEmpty } |
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| - .map { $0.baseFeePerGas } |
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| - |
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| - return try calculateStatistic(lastNthBlocksBaseFees, statistic) |
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| - } |
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| - } |
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| -} |
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| - |
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| -public extension Web3.Oracle { |
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| - // MARK: - Base Fee |
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| - /// Base fee amount based on last Nth blocks |
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| - /// |
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| - /// Normalized means that most high and most low value were droped from calculation. |
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| - /// |
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| - /// Nth block may include empty ones. |
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| - /// |
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| - /// - Parameter statistic: Statistic to apply for base fee calculation |
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| - /// - Returns: Suggested base fee amount according to statistic, nil if failed to perdict |
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| - func predictBaseFee(_ statistic: Statistic) -> BigUInt? { |
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| - guard let value = try? suggestBaseFee(statistic) else { return nil } |
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| - return value |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - // MARK: - Tip |
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| - /// Maximum tip amount based on last block tips |
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| - /// |
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| - /// Normalized means that most high and most low value were droped from calculation. |
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| - /// |
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| - /// Account first of the latest block that have more than `transactionsNumber` value. |
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| - /// |
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| - /// - Parameter statistic: Statistic to apply for tip calculation |
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| - /// - Returns: Suggested tip amount according to statistic, nil if failed to perdict |
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| - func predictTip(_ statistic: Statistic) -> BigUInt? { |
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| - guard let value = try? suggestTipValue(statistic) else { return nil } |
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| - return value |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - // MARK: - Summary fees |
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| - /// Method to get summary fees |
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| - /// - Parameters: |
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| - /// - baseFee: Statistic to apply for baseFee |
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| - /// - tip: Statistic to apply for tip |
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| - /// - Returns: Touple where [0] — base fee, [1] — tip, nil if failed to predict |
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| - func predictBothFees(baseFee: Statistic, tip: Statistic) -> (BigUInt, BigUInt)? { |
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| - guard let baseFee = try? suggestBaseFee(baseFee) else { return nil } |
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| - guard let tip = try? suggestTipValue(tip) else { return nil } |
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| - |
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| - return (baseFee, tip) |
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| - } |
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| -} |
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| - |
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| -public extension Web3.Oracle { |
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| - // TODO: Make me struct and incapsulate math within to make me extendable |
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| - enum Statistic { |
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| - /// Mininum statistic |
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| - case minimum |
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| - /// Mean statistic |
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| - case mean |
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| - /// Median statistic |
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| - case median |
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| - /// Maximum statistic |
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| - case maximum |
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| - } |
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| -} |
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| - |
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| -extension Array { |
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| - func cropAnomalyValues() -> Self { |
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| - var tmpArr = self.dropFirst() |
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| - tmpArr = self.dropLast() |
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| - return Array(tmpArr) |
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| - } |
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| -} |
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| - |
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| -extension Array where Element: BinaryInteger { |
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| - func mean() -> BigUInt? { |
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| - guard !self.isEmpty else { return nil } |
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| - return BigUInt(self.reduce(0, +)) / BigUInt(self.count) |
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| - } |
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| - |
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| - func median() -> BigUInt? { |
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| - guard !self.isEmpty else { return nil } |
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| - |
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| - let sorted_data = self.sorted() |
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| - if self.count % 2 == 1 { |
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| - return BigUInt(sorted_data[Int(floor(Double(self.count) / 2))]) |
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| - } else { |
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| - return BigUInt(sorted_data[self.count / 2] + sorted_data[(self.count / 2) - 1] / 2) |
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| - } |
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| - } |
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| -} |
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