Merge branch 'PHP-8.3' into PHP-8.4

* PHP-8.3:
  Add observer temporary to dl'ed functions

Author: arnaud-lb

Zend/zend_API.c

@@ -2941,7 +2941,14 @@ ZEND_API zend_result zend_register_functions(zend_class_entry *scope, const zend
 	}
 	internal_function->type = ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION;
 	internal_function->module = EG(current_module);
-	internal_function->T = 0;
+	if (EG(active) && ZEND_OBSERVER_ENABLED) {
+		/* Add an observer temporary to store previous observed frames. This is
+		 * normally handled by zend_observer_post_startup(), except for
+		 * functions registered at runtime (EG(active)). */
+		internal_function->T = 1;
+	} else {
+		internal_function->T = 0;
+	}
 	memset(internal_function->reserved, 0, ZEND_MAX_RESERVED_RESOURCES * sizeof(void*));
 
 	while (ptr->fname) {

ext/dl_test/dl_test.c

@@ -76,9 +76,27 @@ PHP_INI_BEGIN()
 PHP_INI_END()
 /* }}} */
 
+PHP_METHOD(DlTest, test)
+{
+	char *var = "World";
+	size_t var_len = sizeof("World") - 1;
+	zend_string *retval;
+
+	ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(0, 1)
+		Z_PARAM_OPTIONAL
+		Z_PARAM_STRING(var, var_len)
+	ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
+
+	retval = strpprintf(0, "Hello %s", var);
+
+	RETURN_STR(retval);
+}
+
 /* {{{ PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION */
 PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(dl_test)
 {
+	register_class_DlTest();
+
 	/* Test backwards compatibility */
 	if (getenv("PHP_DL_TEST_USE_OLD_REGISTER_INI_ENTRIES")) {
 		zend_register_ini_entries(ini_entries, module_number);

ext/dl_test/dl_test.stub.php

@@ -8,3 +8,7 @@
 function dl_test_test1(): void {}
 
 function dl_test_test2(string $str = ""): string {}
+
+class DlTest {
+    public function test(string $str = ""): string {}
+}

ext/dl_test/dl_test_arginfo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+--TEST--
+dl() / observer segfault
+--EXTENSIONS--
+zend_test
+--SKIPIF--
+<?php include dirname(__DIR__, 3) . "/dl_test/tests/skip.inc"; ?>
+--INI--
+zend_test.observer.enabled=1
+zend_test.observer.observe_functions=1
+zend_test.observer.show_output=1
+--FILE--
+<?php
+
+if (PHP_OS_FAMILY === 'Windows') {
+    $loaded = dl('php_dl_test.dll');
+} else {
+    $loaded = dl('dl_test.so');
+}
+
+var_dump(dl_test_test2("World!"));
+
+$test = new DlTest();
+var_dump($test->test("World!"));
+?>
+--EXPECTF--
+<!-- init '%sgh17211.php' -->
+<!-- init dl() -->
+<dl>
+</dl>
+<!-- init dl_test_test2() -->
+<dl_test_test2>
+</dl_test_test2>
+<!-- init var_dump() -->
+<var_dump>
+string(12) "Hello World!"
+</var_dump>
+<!-- init DlTest::test() -->
+<DlTest::test>
+</DlTest::test>
+<var_dump>
+string(12) "Hello World!"
+</var_dump>