在Macos下如何为windows x64编译xmake

[lanjackg2003]

目的及问题

• 想在Macos系统下为Windows平台编译出XMake.exe
• 编译过程遇到没有“windows.h”头文件错误警报

以下步骤是我在Macos系统的操作

1. Clone 最新的XMake仓库并下载相关的git submodules

➜  /Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake git:(master) git submodule update --init --recursive
Submodule 'core/src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson' (https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake-core-lua-cjson.git) registered for path 'core/src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson'
Submodule 'core/src/lua/lua' (https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake-core-lua.git) registered for path 'core/src/lua/lua'
Submodule 'core/src/luajit/luajit' (https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake-core-luajit.git) registered for path 'core/src/luajit/luajit'
Submodule 'core/src/lz4/lz4' (https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake-core-lz4.git) registered for path 'core/src/lz4/lz4'
Submodule 'core/src/pdcurses/pdcurses' (https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake-core-pdcurses.git) registered for path 'core/src/pdcurses/pdcurses'
Submodule 'core/src/sv/sv' (https://github.com/xmake-io/xmake-core-sv.git) registered for path 'core/src/sv/sv'
Submodule 'core/src/tbox/tbox' (https://github.com/tboox/tbox.git) registered for path 'core/src/tbox/tbox'
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson'...
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/lua/lua'...
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/luajit/luajit'...
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/lz4/lz4'...
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/pdcurses/pdcurses'...
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/sv/sv'...
Cloning into '/Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core/src/tbox/tbox'...
Submodule path 'core/src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson': checked out 'ddcecf3b24b71421e7b4a2962f1fbcc0297e0c1e'
Submodule path 'core/src/lua/lua': checked out 'eadd8c7178c79c814ecca9652973a9b9dd4cc71b'
Submodule path 'core/src/luajit/luajit': checked out '7cdc078416037cd0a16a79553509a7f153fe629d'
Submodule path 'core/src/lz4/lz4': checked out '033606ef259ef2852f6ae1e8ec7a10c641417654'
Submodule path 'core/src/pdcurses/pdcurses': checked out '5a522dc7ac23b8571f68851b844d3dd4dc6a67a5'
Submodule path 'core/src/sv/sv': checked out '035262773da0500367cb88e6f30197908159a348'
Submodule path 'core/src/tbox/tbox': checked out 'e2328d650048771830bfbf9bc39c45540d705e19'

3. 在xmake目录下执行./configure

➜  /Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake git:(master) ./configure                            
checking for platform ... macosx
checking for architecture ... x86_64
checking for make ... ok
checking for the c compiler (cc) ... clang
checking for the c++ compiler (cxx) ... clang
checking for the assembler (as) ... clang
checking for the objc compiler (mm) ... clang
checking for the objc++ compiler (mxx) ... clang
checking for the linker (ld) ... clang++
checking for the static library archiver (ar) ... ar
checking for the shared library linker (sh) ... clang++
checking for toolchain ... clang
checking for readline .. ok
checking for curses .. ok
checking for atomic .. no
checking for lua_cjson .. no
checking for lua .. no
checking for luajit .. no
checking for lz4 .. no
checking for sv .. no
checking for tbox .. no
checking for wchar .. no
analyzing project configuration ..
generating build/macosx/x86_64/release/xmake.config.h ..
build/macosx/x86_64/release/xmake.config.h is generated!
generating makefile ..
makefile is generated!

5. 在xmake/core目录下执行xmake f -p windows -a x64

➜  /Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core git:(master) xmake f -p windows -a x64
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd64 ... no
checking for libm_cosf ... ok
checking for libm_pow ... ok
checking for libm_tan ... ok
checking for libc_setjmp ... ok
checking for libc_wcsncat ... ok
checking for libc_wcsncasecmp ... ok
checking for libc_strncasecmp ... ok
checking for libc_memset ... ok
checking for libc_wcsncpy ... ok
checking for libc_mbstowcs ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange64_nf ... no
checking for libc_fwrite ... ok
checking for libc_wcscasecmp ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange8_acq ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedOr8 ... no
checking for libc_memcpy ... ok
checking for keyword_thread ... ok
checking for libm_fmod ... ok
checking for libm_sin ... ok
checking for libc_strncmp ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd_acq ... no
checking for libc_gmtime ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd_rel ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange64_acq ... no
checking for libm_exp ... ok
checking for libc_setlocale ... ok
checking for libc_localtime ... ok
checking for libc_strcat ... ok
checking for libm_sqrt ... ok
checking for libc_random ... ok
checking for libc_wcscpy ... ok
checking for libc_strcpy ... ok
checking for keyword_thread_local ... ok
checking for libc_fputc ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedOr8_acq ... no
checking for libc_srandom ... ok
checking for valgrind_VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ... no
checking for libc_fgetc ... ok
checking for libc_fputs ... ok
checking for libm_expf ... ok
checking for libm_log2 ... ok
checking for libc_strncat ... ok
checking for libm_acosf ... ok
checking for libm_asinf ... ok
checking for libc_kill ... ok
checking for libm_asin ... ok
checking for libm_fmodf ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedOr8_nf ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedOr8_rel ... no
checking for libc_memmem ... ok
checking for feature_anonymous_union ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange64 ... no
checking for libc_wcslen ... ok
checking for wchar ... no
checking for libc_wcslcpy ... ok
checking for libc_signal ... ok
checking for libc_memcmp ... ok
checking for libc_strchr ... ok
checking for libm_sincosf ... no
checking for libc_mktime ... ok
checking for libc_ungetc ... ok
checking for libm_sqrtf ... ok
checking for libm_atan2f ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange_acq ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd64_acq ... no
checking for libc_wcsnlen ... ok
checking for libc_wcstombs ... ok
checking for libc_memmove ... ok
checking for libc_backtrace ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange8_rel ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange_rel ... no
checking for readline ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd64_nf ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange8_nf ... no
checking for libc_sigsetjmp ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd ... no
checking for libc_strcasecmp ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd64_rel ... no
checking for libc_strcmp ... ok
checking for curses ... ok
checking for libm_atanf ... ok
checking for libc_gettimeofday ... ok
checking for libc_fgets ... ok
checking for libm_sinf ... ok
checking for libm_powf ... ok
checking for libc_wcsstr ... ok
checking for libm_atan ... ok
checking for libc_strnlen ... ok
checking for libm_cos ... ok
checking for libc_wcscmp ... ok
checking for libm_sincos ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange8 ... no
checking for libm_log2f ... ok
checking for libc_strstr ... ok
checking for libc_strlen ... ok
checking for libc_wcscasestr ... no
checking for libm_acos ... ok
checking for libc_fread ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange_nf ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange_rel ... no
checking for libc_wcscat ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedExchange_nf ... no
checking for libc_strcasestr ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange_acq ... no
checking for libm_tanf ... ok
checking for libc_strrchr ... ok
checking for libc_wcsncmp ... ok
checking for libm_atan2 ... ok
checking for windows__InterlockedCompareExchange64_rel ... no
checking for windows__InterlockedExchangeAdd_nf ... no
checking for libc_strlcpy ... ok
checking for libc_strncpy ... ok
generating src/xmake/xmake.config.h.in ... ok
generating src/tbox/tbox/src/tbox/tbox.config.h.in ... ok

6. 在xmake/core目录下执行xmake

➜  /Users/jack/Documents/github/xmake/core git:(master) xmake
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/comp.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson/lua_cjson.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/num.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson/g_fmt.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson/dtoa.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/range.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/version.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/semvers.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/id.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lauxlib.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua-cjson/lua-cjson/strbuf.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/sv/sv/src/utils.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/liolib.c
[  1%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lopcodes.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lstate.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lobject.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lmathlib.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/loadlib.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lvm.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lfunc.c
[  2%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lstrlib.c
[  3%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/linit.c
[  3%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lstring.c
[  3%]: cache compiling.release src/lua/lua/lundump.c
error: src/lua/lua/loadlib.c:159:10: fatal error: 'windows.h' file not found
#include <windows.h>
         ^~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
  > in src/lua/lua/loadlib.c
warning: add_cxflags("/utf-8") is ignored, please pass `{force = true}` or call `set_policy("check.auto_ignore_flags", false)` if you want to set it.

求助

• 是否我的环境有问题，要如何解决
• 缺失的头文件，要哪里下载及配置

[waruqi]

mac下，你只能切到 mingw 编译，不过目前mingw 下我没怎么测过，一些代码可能不一定编译过。所以不建议在 mac 编译 win.

[lanjackg2003]

mac下，你只能切到 mingw 编译，不过目前mingw 下我没怎么测过，一些代码可能不一定编译过。所以不建议在 mac 编译 win.

所以你的建议是在widnows系统环境下，安装mingw-w64 编译来编译xmake？

[waruqi]

windows 下，直接 msvc 编译不就好了。。不建议用 mingw

[lanjackg2003]

windows 下，直接 msvc 编译不就好了。。不建议用 mingw

我的win11系统安装VS2022，但是在执行在xmake/core目录下执行xmake,无法找到对应的工具。
我稍后将log上传出来,麻烦到时再帮忙看一下
谢谢

[waruqi]

执行下

xmake g -c
xmake f -c