显示找不到 Microsoft Visual Studio (x64) version

[666hsy]

输入xmake -vD结果：
checking for platform ... windows
checking for architecture ... x64
checking for vswhere.exe ... C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe
checking for Microsoft Visual Studio (x64) version ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(clang.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for clang ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(zig.exe version), No such file or directory
checking for zig ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(zig.exe version), No such file or directory
checking for zig ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(unzip.exe -v), No such file or directory
checking for unzip ... no
checking for 7z ... D:\Games101\xmake\winenv\bin\7z
checking for git ... ok
checkinfo: cannot runv(gzip.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for gzip ... no
git rev-parse HEAD
checking for cmake ... no
checking for cmake ... no
checking for cmake ... no
checking for cmake ... D:\Games101\Cmake\bin\cmake
finding eigen from xmake ..
checking for xmake::eigen ... no
finding eigen from vcpkg ..
finding eigen from conan ..
finding eigen from pkgconfig ..
checkinfo: cannot runv(pkg-config.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for pkg-config ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(pkgconf.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for pkgconf ... no
finding eigen from system ..
checking for eigen ... no
note: install or modify (m) these packages (pass -y to skip confirm)?
in xmake-repo:
-> eigen 3.4.0
please input: y (y/n/m)
y
checking for ping ... ok
pinging for the host(gitlab.com) ... 47 ms
D:\Games101\xmake\winenv\bin\7z x -y eigen-3.4.0.tar.bz2 -oC:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230527_4D7BB2ECB7DE4B50890A4639C11EFEC0.tar

7-Zip 19.00 (x64) : Copyright (c) 1999-2018 Igor Pavlov : 2019-02-21

Scanning the drive for archives:
1 file, 2143091 bytes (2093 KiB)

Extracting archive: eigen-3.4.0.tar.bz2

Path = eigen-3.4.0.tar.bz2
Type = bzip2

Everything is Ok

Size: 16916480
Compressed: 2143091
D:\Games101\xmake\winenv\bin\7z x -y C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230527_4D7BB2ECB7DE4B50890A4639C11EFEC0.tar\eigen-3.4.0.tar -osource.tmp

7-Zip 19.00 (x64) : Copyright (c) 1999-2018 Igor Pavlov : 2019-02-21

Scanning the drive for archives:
1 file, 16916480 bytes (17 MiB)

Extracting archive: C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230527_4D7BB2ECB7DE4B50890A4639C11EFEC0.tar\eigen-3.4.0.tar

Path = C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230527_4D7BB2ECB7DE4B50890A4639C11EFEC0.tar\eigen-3.4.0.tar
Type = tar
Physical Size = 16916480
Headers Size = 986112
Code Page = UTF-8

Everything is Ok

Folders: 137
Files: 1785
Size: 15452231
Compressed: 16916480
error: @programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:621: Unknown Visual Studio version: 'nil' set in project.
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
[@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913]: in function 'raiselevel'
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\utils.lua:149]: in function 'assert'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:621]: in function '_get_cmake_generator_for_msvc'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:653]: in function '_get_configs_for_generator'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:686]: in function '_get_configs'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:979]: in function 'install'
[...xmake\repositories\xmake-repo\packages\e\eigen\xmake.lua:28]: in function 'script'
[...dir\modules\private\action\require\impl\utils\filter.lua:125]: in function 'call'
[...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:364]:

=> install eigen 3.4.0 .. failed
error: @programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:256: ...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:469: install failed!
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
[@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913]:
[...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:469]: in function 'catch'
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\try.lua:123]: in function 'try'
[...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:328]:
[...modules\private\action\require\impl\install_packages.lua:479]: in function 'jobfunc'
[@programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:232]:

stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913: in function 'os.raiselevel'
(...tail calls...)
@programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:256: in field 'catch'
@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\try.lua:123: in global 'try'
@programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:218: in upvalue 'cotask'
@programdir\core\base\scheduler.lua:404: in function <@programdir\core\base\scheduler.lua:397>

执行执行下 xmake l detect.sdks.find_vstudio结果为
{
}

我怀疑是不是因为我的vs不是装在默认路径下造成的，不知道要怎么修改

[waruqi]

可能你的vs没装完整，c++ sdk装了么

你可以打开 vs prompt cmd 然后执行下 cl.exe 看看能否找到

如果找不到，说明没装完整

[666hsy]

我确实没装c++，但我刚在Visual Studio Installer中安装了"使用 C++ 的桌面开发" ，但还是会报这个错，此外我好像没有 vs prompt cmd，我在cmd里输入cl.exe是没反应的

[666hsy]

[666hsy]

查看详细信息如下：
xmake -vD
checking for platform ... windows
checking for architecture ... x64
checkinfo: @programdir\core\sandbox\modules\os.lua:273: cannot runv(cl.exe -c -FoC:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_1A71E6CAF2FA40308871C30CA99C0250.obj C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_84B95E89E423445086855F1494925C60.c), No such file or directory
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
[@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913]:
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\os.lua:273]: in function 'runv'
[@programdir\modules\detect\tools\find_cl.lua:48]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:68]: in function '_do_check'
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:91]: in function '_check'
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:245]: in function '_find'
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:314]:
[@programdir\modules\detect\tools\find_cl.lua:55]:
[@programdir\modules\lib\detect\find_tool.lua:31]: in function '_find_from_modules'
[@programdir\modules\lib\detect\find_tool.lua:42]: in function '_find_tool'
[@programdir\modules\lib\detect\find_tool.lua:88]:
[@programdir\toolchains\msvc\check.lua:72]: in function '_check_vsenv'
[@programdir\toolchains\msvc\check.lua:86]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[@programdir\core\tool\toolchain.lua:269]: in function 'check'
[@programdir\core\platform\platform.lua:247]: in function 'check'
[@programdir\actions\config\main.lua:363]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[@programdir\core\base\task.lua:501]: in function 'run'
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\import\core\base\task.lua:63]: in function 'run'
[@programdir\actions\build\main.lua:159]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[@programdir\core\base\task.lua:501]: in function 'run'
[@programdir\core\main.lua:298]: in function 'cotask'
[@programdir\core\base\scheduler.lua:404]:

checking for cl.exe ... no
checkinfo: @programdir\core\sandbox\modules\os.lua:273: cannot runv(cl.exe -c -FoC:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_FCAEAE2F69B64450850F2C7B2BDA6170.obj C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_9F8B8DD700B241508D5D9126D38D3D70.c), No such file or directory
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
[@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913]:
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\os.lua:273]: in function 'runv'
[@programdir\modules\detect\tools\find_cl.lua:48]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:68]: in function '_do_check'
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:91]: in function '_check'
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:245]: in function '_find'
[...\core\sandbox\modules\import\lib\detect\find_program.lua:314]:
[@programdir\modules\lib\detect\find_tool.lua:49]: in function '_find_tool'
[@programdir\modules\lib\detect\find_tool.lua:88]:
[@programdir\toolchains\msvc\check.lua:72]: in function '_check_vsenv'
[@programdir\toolchains\msvc\check.lua:86]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[@programdir\core\tool\toolchain.lua:269]: in function 'check'
[@programdir\core\platform\platform.lua:247]: in function 'check'
[@programdir\actions\config\main.lua:363]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[@programdir\core\base\task.lua:501]: in function 'run'
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\import\core\base\task.lua:63]: in function 'run'
[@programdir\actions\build\main.lua:159]:
[C]: in function 'xpcall'
[@programdir\core\base\utils.lua:280]:
[@programdir\core\base\task.lua:501]: in function 'run'
[@programdir\core\main.lua:298]: in function 'cotask'
[@programdir\core\base\scheduler.lua:404]:

checking for cl.exe ... no
checking for Microsoft Visual Studio (x64) version ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(clang.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for clang ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(zig.exe version), No such file or directory
checking for zig ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(zig.exe version), No such file or directory
checking for zig ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(unzip.exe -v), No such file or directory
checking for unzip ... no
checking for 7z ... D:\Games101\xmake\winenv\bin\7z
checking for git ... ok
checkinfo: cannot runv(gzip.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for gzip ... no
git rev-parse HEAD
checking for cmake ... no
checking for cmake ... no
checking for cmake ... no
checking for cmake ... D:\Games101\Cmake\bin\cmake
finding eigen from xmake ..
checking for xmake::eigen ... no
finding eigen from vcpkg ..
finding eigen from conan ..
finding eigen from pkgconfig ..
checkinfo: cannot runv(pkg-config.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for pkg-config ... no
checkinfo: cannot runv(pkgconf.exe --version), No such file or directory
checking for pkgconf ... no
finding eigen from system ..
checking for eigen ... no
note: install or modify (m) these packages (pass -y to skip confirm)?
in xmake-repo:
-> eigen 3.4.0
please input: y (y/n/m)
y
checking for ping ... ok
pinging for the host(gitlab.com) ... 48 ms
D:\Games101\xmake\winenv\bin\7z x -y eigen-3.4.0.tar.bz2 -oC:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_3591FA26B1ED48608730A56AF52271D0.tar

7-Zip 19.00 (x64) : Copyright (c) 1999-2018 Igor Pavlov : 2019-02-21

Scanning the drive for archives:
1 file, 2143091 bytes (2093 KiB)

Extracting archive: eigen-3.4.0.tar.bz2

Path = eigen-3.4.0.tar.bz2
Type = bzip2

Everything is Ok

Size: 16916480
Compressed: 2143091
D:\Games101\xmake\winenv\bin\7z x -y C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_3591FA26B1ED48608730A56AF52271D0.tar\eigen-3.4.0.tar -osource.tmp

7-Zip 19.00 (x64) : Copyright (c) 1999-2018 Igor Pavlov : 2019-02-21

Scanning the drive for archives:
1 file, 16916480 bytes (17 MiB)

Extracting archive: C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_3591FA26B1ED48608730A56AF52271D0.tar\eigen-3.4.0.tar

Path = C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_3591FA26B1ED48608730A56AF52271D0.tar\eigen-3.4.0.tar
Type = tar
Physical Size = 16916480
Headers Size = 986112
Code Page = UTF-8

Everything is Ok

Folders: 137
Files: 1785
Size: 15452231
Compressed: 16916480
error: @programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:621: Unknown Visual Studio version: 'nil' set in project.
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
[@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913]: in function 'raiselevel'
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\utils.lua:149]: in function 'assert'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:621]: in function '_get_cmake_generator_for_msvc'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:653]: in function '_get_configs_for_generator'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:686]: in function '_get_configs'
[@programdir\modules\package\tools\cmake.lua:979]: in function 'install'
[...xmake\repositories\xmake-repo\packages\e\eigen\xmake.lua:28]: in function 'script'
[...dir\modules\private\action\require\impl\utils\filter.lua:125]: in function 'call'
[...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:364]:

=> install eigen 3.4.0 .. failed
error: @programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:256: ...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:469: install failed!
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
[@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913]:
[...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:469]: in function 'catch'
[@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\try.lua:123]: in function 'try'
[...\modules\private\action\require\impl\actions\install.lua:328]:
[...modules\private\action\require\impl\install_packages.lua:479]: in function 'jobfunc'
[@programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:232]:

stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
@programdir\core\base\os.lua:913: in function 'os.raiselevel'
(...tail calls...)
@programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:256: in field 'catch'
@programdir\core\sandbox\modules\try.lua:123: in global 'try'
@programdir\modules\private\async\runjobs.lua:218: in upvalue 'cotask'
@programdir\core\base\scheduler.lua:404: in function <@programdir\core\base\scheduler.lua:397>

[waruqi]

执行下面再试试

xmake g -c
xmake f -cvD

[666hsy]

谢谢，貌似已经取得了很大的进步，已经可以找到vs，不过还是有一些其它报错，麻烦您再看一下
D:\Games101\GAMES101-xmake\src\Assignment0>xmake -y
checking for platform ... windows
checking for architecture ... x64
checking for Microsoft Visual Studio (x64) version ... 2022
=> install eigen 3.4.0 .. failed

cl: 命令行 warning D9002 :忽略未知选项“-std:c++11”
_C04DF3077F6E4068AEC7D43BD7EAD853.cpp
C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_C04DF3077F6E4068AEC7D43BD7EAD853.cpp(4): fatal error C1083: 无法打开包括文件: “iostream”: No such file or directory
${yellow}> in ${bright}C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Temp.xmake\230529_C04DF3077F6E4068AEC7D43BD7EAD853.cpp
if you want to get more verbose errors, please see:
-> C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local.xmake\cache\packages\2305\e\eigen\3.4.0\installdir.failed\logs\install.txt
error: install failed!

[waruqi]

加 -vD 看下，或者先搞个 hello world 试下

[666hsy]

日志就是这些，没用过xmake，我先学一下吧

[waruqi]

你先搞个没有包的空工程试下，std 能否找到

[666hsy]

在VS中新建一个CPP的控制台项目是能找到std的

[666hsy]

但是用xmake新建一个CPP项目，编译就会报错

[waruqi]

可以看下是不是 xmake 检测到的 toolset 14.24.31933 对应的 msvc 安装目录下 是否存在 iostream 文件，是否安装完整。。

或者看下 vs 里面用的 toolset 是哪个版本 是否不同。

[waruqi]

然后再执行 xmake l detect.sdks.find_vstudio 输出贴下。

[666hsy]

好奇怪，我这个算是没安装完整吗，但在VS那个可运行的环境下F12进去也是链接到这个文件

[666hsy]

D:\Tets\Test>xmake l detect.sdks.find_vstudio
{
"2022" = {
vcvarsall_bat = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat",
vcvarsall = {
x86 = {
PATH = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\CommunityMSBuild\Current\bin\Roslyn;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\CommunityCommon7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\FSharp\Tools;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\10.0.22000.0\x86;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\x86;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\MSBuild\Current\Bin\amd64;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools;D:\Games101\xmake;C:\Program Files\YunShu;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v11.6\bin;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v11.6\libnvvp;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Python 3.9;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\dotnet;C:\Program Files\TortoiseGit\bin;D:\programs\Git\cmd;D:\programs\Git\bin;D:\programs\Graphviz\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\GtkSharp\2.12\bin;D:\programs\XShell7;D:\programs\XFtp;C:\Program Files\nodejs;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\Nsight Compute 2022.1.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\NVIDIA NvDLISR;D:\Games101\Cmake\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.34.31933\bin\Hostx64\x64;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Scripts;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\Users\huosy.dotnet\tools;D:\programs\Microsoft VS Code\bin;D:\programs\PyCharm Community Edition 2022.3.1\bin;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Roaming\npm",
VSCMD_ARG_app_plat = "Desktop",
VS170COMNTOOLS = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools",
WindowsSdkDir = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10",
VSCMD_ARG_HOST_ARCH = "x86",
UniversalCRTSdkDir = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10",
WindowsSDKVersion = "10.0.22000.0",
UCRTVersion = "10.0.22000.0",
VSInstallDir = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community",
WindowsSdkVerBinPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\10.0.22000.0",
LIB = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\lib\um\x86;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22000.0\ucrt\x86;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22000.0\um\x86",
WindowsSdkBinPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin",
VisualStudioVersion = "17.0",
VSCMD_ARG_TGT_ARCH = "x86",
LIBPATH = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\10.0.22000.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\References\10.0.22000.0;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319",
VSCMD_VER = "17.4.1",
INCLUDE = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\ucrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\um;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\shared;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\winrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\cppwinrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um",
WindowsLibPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\10.0.22000.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\References\10.0.22000.0"
},
arm64 = {
PATH = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\CommunityMSBuild\Current\bin\Roslyn;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\CommunityCommon7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\FSharp\Tools;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\10.0.22000.0\x64;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\x64;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\MSBuild\Current\Bin\amd64;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools;D:\Games101\xmake;C:\Program Files\YunShu;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v11.6\bin;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v11.6\libnvvp;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Python 3.9;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\dotnet;C:\Program Files\TortoiseGit\bin;D:\programs\Git\cmd;D:\programs\Git\bin;D:\programs\Graphviz\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\GtkSharp\2.12\bin;D:\programs\XShell7;D:\programs\XFtp;C:\Program Files\nodejs;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\Nsight Compute 2022.1.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\NVIDIA NvDLISR;D:\Games101\Cmake\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.34.31933\bin\Hostx64\x64;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Scripts;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\Users\huosy.dotnet\tools;D:\programs\Microsoft VS Code\bin;D:\programs\PyCharm Community Edition 2022.3.1\bin;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Roaming\npm",
VSCMD_ARG_app_plat = "Desktop",
VS170COMNTOOLS = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools",
WindowsSdkDir = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10",
VSCMD_ARG_HOST_ARCH = "x64",
UniversalCRTSdkDir = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10",
WindowsSDKVersion = "10.0.22000.0",
UCRTVersion = "10.0.22000.0",
VSInstallDir = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community",
WindowsSdkVerBinPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\10.0.22000.0",
LIB = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22000.0\ucrt\arm64;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22000.0\um\arm64",
WindowsSdkBinPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin",
VisualStudioVersion = "17.0",
VSCMD_ARG_TGT_ARCH = "arm64",
LIBPATH = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\10.0.22000.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\References\10.0.22000.0;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319",
VSCMD_VER = "17.4.1",
INCLUDE = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\ucrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\um;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\shared;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\winrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\cppwinrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um",
WindowsLibPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\10.0.22000.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\References\10.0.22000.0"
},
x64 = {
PATH = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\CommunityMSBuild\Current\bin\Roslyn;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\CommunityCommon7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\FSharp\Tools;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\10.0.22000.0\x64;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\x64;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\MSBuild\Current\Bin\amd64;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools;D:\Games101\xmake;C:\Program Files\YunShu;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v11.6\bin;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v11.6\libnvvp;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Python 3.9;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Oracle\Java\javapath;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0;C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH;C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;C:\Program Files\dotnet;C:\Program Files\TortoiseGit\bin;D:\programs\Git\cmd;D:\programs\Git\bin;D:\programs\Graphviz\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\GtkSharp\2.12\bin;D:\programs\XShell7;D:\programs\XFtp;C:\Program Files\nodejs;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\Nsight Compute 2022.1.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\Program Files\NVIDIA Corporation\NVIDIA NvDLISR;D:\Games101\Cmake\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.34.31933\bin\Hostx64\x64;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Scripts;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\Users\huosy.dotnet\tools;D:\programs\Microsoft VS Code\bin;D:\programs\PyCharm Community Edition 2022.3.1\bin;C:\Users\huosy\AppData\Roaming\npm",
VSCMD_ARG_app_plat = "Desktop",
VS170COMNTOOLS = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\Tools",
WindowsSdkDir = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10",
VSCMD_ARG_HOST_ARCH = "x64",
UniversalCRTSdkDir = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10",
WindowsSDKVersion = "10.0.22000.0",
UCRTVersion = "10.0.22000.0",
VSInstallDir = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community",
WindowsSdkVerBinPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin\10.0.22000.0",
LIB = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\lib\um\x64;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22000.0\ucrt\x64;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.22000.0\um\x64",
WindowsSdkBinPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\bin",
VisualStudioVersion = "17.0",
VSCMD_ARG_TGT_ARCH = "x64",
LIBPATH = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\10.0.22000.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\References\10.0.22000.0;C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319",
VSCMD_VER = "17.4.1",
INCLUDE = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\ucrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\um;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\shared;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\winrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\cppwinrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um",
WindowsLibPath = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\10.0.22000.0;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\References\10.0.22000.0"
}
},
version = "17.0"
}
}

[waruqi]

INCLUDE = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\ucrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\um;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\shared;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\winrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\cppwinrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.8\include\um",

vcvarsall.bat 里面没返回 iostream 所在 include 路径。

[666hsy]

@if not "%VSCMD_DEBUG%" GEQ "3" echo off

@Rem -------------------------------------------------------------------------
:parse_args
set __VCVARSALL_STORE=
set __VCVARSALL_WINSDK=
set __VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR=
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=
set __VCVARSALL_VER=

@Rem Parse command line arguments. This implementation does not care about
@Rem argument order.

if "%VSCMD_DEBUG%" GEQ "1" (
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] init with arguments '%*'
)

set __VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR=0
set "__VCVARSALL_ARGS_LIST=%*"
call :parse_loop
set __VCVARSALL_ARGS_LIST=

if "%VSCMD_DEBUG%" GEQ "1" (
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] Command line parse completed with values:
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH='%__VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH%'
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH='%__VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH%'
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] __VCVARSALL_WINSDK='%__VCVARSALL_WINSDK%'
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] __VCVARSALL_STORE='%__VCVARSALL_STORE%'
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] __VCVARSALL_HELP='%__VCVARSALL_HELP%'
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] __VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR='%__VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR%'
)

if "%__VCVARSALL_CLEAN_ENV%" NEQ "" goto :call_vsdevcmd
if "%__VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR%" NEQ "0" goto :usage_error
if "%__VCVARSALL_HELP%" NEQ "" goto :usage

@Rem -------------------------------------------------------------------------
:check_platform
@Rem This script is installed to ...\VC\Auxiliary\Build.
@Rem vsdevcmd is installed to ...\Common7\Tools.
if not exist "%~dp0......\Common7\Tools\vsdevcmd.bat" goto missing

@Rem Assemble the arguments to pass to vsdevcmd.bat
if "%__VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH%" == "" goto :usage_error
if "%__VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH%" == "" goto :usage_error

set "__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS=-arch=%__VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH% -host_arch=%__VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH%"
if "%__VCVARSALL_WINSDK%" NEQ "" (
set "__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS=%__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS% -winsdk=%__VCVARSALL_WINSDK%"
)
if "%__VCVARSALL_STORE%" NEQ "" (
set "__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS=%__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS% -app_platform=UWP"
)
if "%__VCVARSALL_VER%" NEQ "" (
set "__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS=%__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS% -vcvars_ver=%__VCVARSALL_VER%"
)
if "%__VCVARSALL_SPECTRE%" NEQ "" (
set "__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS=%__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS% -vcvars_spectre_libs=%__VCVARSALL_SPECTRE%"
)

goto :call_vsdevcmd

@Rem -------------------------------------------------------------------------
@Rem Call vsdevcmd.bat to setup the command prompt environment

:call_vsdevcmd

@Rem This temporary environment variable is used to control setting of VC++
@Rem command prompt-specific environment variables that should not be set
@Rem by the VS Developer Command prompt (specifically vsdevcmd\ext\vcvars.bat).
@Rem The known case this effects is the Platform environment variable, which
@Rem will override platform target for .NET builds.
set VSCMD_VCVARSALL_INIT=1

@Rem Special handling for the /clean_env argument
if "%__VCVARSALL_CLEAN_ENV%" NEQ "" (
call "%~dp0......\Common7\Tools\vsdevcmd.bat" /clean_env
goto :end
)

call "%~dp0......\Common7\Tools\vsdevcmd.bat" %__VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS%

if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" (
@Rem Print the target command prompt architecture...
if "%__VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH%" NEQ "%__VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH%" (
echo [%~nx0] Environment initialized for: '%__VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH%_%__VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH%'
) else (
echo [%~nx0] Environment initialized for: '%__VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH%'
)
)
goto :end

:parse_loop
for /F "tokens=1,* delims= " %%a in ("%__VCVARSALL_ARGS_LIST%") do (
if "%VSCMD_DEBUG%" GEQ "2" (
@echo [DEBUG:%~nx0] inner argument {%%a}
)
call :parse_argument %%a
set "__VCVARSALL_ARGS_LIST=%%b"
goto :parse_loop
)

exit /B 0

:parse_argument

@Rem called by :parse_loop and expects the arguments to either be:
@Rem 1. a single argument in %1
@Rem 2. an argument pair from the command line specified as '%1=%2'

set __local_ARG_FOUND=
@Rem Architecture
if /I "%1"=="x86" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x86
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x86
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x86_amd64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x86
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x86_x64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x86
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x86_arm" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x86
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x86_arm64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x86
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="amd64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="amd64_x86" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x86
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x64_x86" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x86
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="amd64_arm" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x64_arm" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="amd64_arm64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="x64_arm64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=x64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="arm64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=arm64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="arm64_amd64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=arm64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="arm64_x64" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x64
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=arm64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="arm64_x86" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=x86
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=arm64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="arm64_arm" (
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=arm
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=arm64
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="-vcvars_ver" (
set "__VCVARSALL_VER=%2"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="/vcvars_ver" (
set "__VCVARSALL_VER=%2"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="--vcvars_ver" (
set "__vcvarsall_ver=%2"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="-vcvars_spectre_libs" (
set "__VCVARSALL_SPECTRE=%2"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="/vcvars_spectre_libs" (
set "__VCVARSALL_SPECTRE=%2"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="--vcvars_spectre_libs" (
set "__vcvarsall_SPECTRE=%2"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="help" (
set __VCVARSALL_HELP=1
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="/help" (
set __VCVARSALL_HELP=1
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="-help" (
set __VCVARSALL_HELP=1
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="/?" (
set __VCVARSALL_HELP=1
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="-?" (
set __VCVARSALL_HELP=1
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)

@Rem -- /clean_env --
@Rem Mostly used for internal testing to restore the state of
@Rem the command line environment to its state prior to vcvarsall.bat
@Rem being executed.
if /I "%1"=="/clean_env" (
set __VCVARSALL_CLEAN_ENV=/clean_env
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="-clean_env" (
set __VCVARSALL_CLEAN_ENV=/clean_env
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)

@Rem Windows SDK Version
if /I "%1"=="8.1" (
set "__VCVARSALL_WINSDK=8.1"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)

set __temp1=%1
if /I "%__temp1:~0,3%"=="10." (
set "__VCVARSALL_WINSDK=%1"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
set __temp1=

@Rem Store/UWP
if /I "%1"=="store" (
set "__VCVARSALL_STORE=-app_platform=UWP"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)
if /I "%1"=="uwp" (
set "__VCVARSALL_STORE=-app_platform=UWP"
set __local_ARG_FOUND=1
)

if "%__local_ARG_FOUND%" NEQ "1" (
set /A __VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR=__VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR+1
if "%2"=="" (
@echo [ERROR:%~nx0] Invalid argument found : %1
) else (
@echo [ERROR:%~nx0] Invalid argument found : %1=%2
)
)
set __local_ARG_FOUND=
exit /B 0

:usage_error
echo [ERROR:%~nx0] Error in script usage. The correct usage is:
goto :usage

:usage
echo Syntax:
echo %~nx0 [arch] [platform_type] [winsdk_version] [-vcvars_ver=vc_version] [-vcvars_spectre_libs=spectre_mode]
echo where :
echo [arch]: x86 ^| amd64 ^| x86_amd64 ^| x86_arm ^| x86_arm64 ^| amd64_x86 ^| amd64_arm ^| amd64_arm64
echo [platform_type]: {empty} ^| store ^| uwp
echo [winsdk_version] : full Windows 10 SDK number (e.g. 10.0.10240.0) or "8.1" to use the Windows 8.1 SDK.
echo [vc_version] : {none} for latest installed VC++ compiler toolset ^|
echo "14.0" for VC++ 2015 Compiler Toolset ^|
echo "14.xx" for the latest 14.xx.yyyyy toolset installed (e.g. "14.11") ^|
echo "14.xx.yyyyy" for a specific full version number (e.g. "14.11.25503")
echo [spectre_mode] : {none} for libraries without spectre mitigations ^|
echo "spectre" for libraries with spectre mitigations
echo:
echo The store parameter sets environment variables to support Universal Windows Platform application
echo development and is an alias for 'uwp'.
echo:
echo For example:
echo %~nx0 x86_amd64
echo %~nx0 x86_amd64 10.0.10240.0
echo %~nx0 x86_arm uwp 10.0.10240.0
echo %~nx0 x86_arm onecore 10.0.10240.0 -vcvars_ver=14.0
echo %~nx0 x64 8.1
echo %~nx0 x64 store 8.1
echo:
echo Please make sure either Visual Studio or C++ Build SKU is installed.
goto :end

:missing
echo The specified configuration type is missing. The tools for the
echo configuration might not be installed.
goto :end

:end
set __VCVARSALL_TARGET_ARCH=
set __VCVARSALL_HOST_ARCH=
set __VCVARSALL_STORE=
set __VCVARSALL_WINSDK=
set __VCVARSALL_PARSE_ERROR=
set __VCVARSALL_CLEAN_ENV=
set VSCMD_VCVARSALL_INIT=
set __VCVARSALL_VSDEVCMD_ARGS=
set __VCVARSALL_HELP=
set __VCVARSALL_VER=
set __VCVARSALL_SPECTRE=
这是我的vcvarsall.bat，要怎么改呢

[waruqi]

不知道，这是 vs 环境安装问题，感觉你这装的还是有问题

INCLUDE = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.35.32215\include;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.35.32215\ATLMFC\include;C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Auxiliary\VS\include;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.22000.0\ucrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22000.0\\um;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22000.0\\shared;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22000.0\\winrt;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\\include\10.0.22000.0\\cppwinrt",

这边正常获取出来有 C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.35.32215\include;

[666hsy]

终于解决了，原因是设置VSINSTALLDIR环境变量最后没加\，所以没找到对应的目录，踩坑记录。谢谢大佬的帮助。