fix(pnp): support require(esm) (#6639)

**What's the problem this PR addresses?**

Node.js supports `require(esm)` now so we can avoid throwing an error if
support is enabled.

Fixes #6336
Ref nodejs/citgm#1086

**How did you fix it?**

Avoid throwing `ERR_REQUIRE_ESM` if `process.features.require_module` is
truthy.

**Checklist**
- [x] I have read the [Contributing
Guide](https://yarnpkg.com/advanced/contributing).
- [x] I have set the packages that need to be released for my changes to
be effective.
- [x] I will check that all automated PR checks pass before the PR gets
reviewed.

Author: merceyz

.pnp.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+releases:
+  "@yarnpkg/cli": patch
+  "@yarnpkg/plugin-pnp": patch
+  "@yarnpkg/pnp": patch
+
+declined:
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-compat"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-constraints"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-dlx"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-essentials"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-init"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-interactive-tools"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-nm"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-npm-cli"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-pack"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-patch"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-pnpm"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-stage"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-typescript"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-version"
+  - "@yarnpkg/plugin-workspace-tools"
+  - "@yarnpkg/builder"
+  - "@yarnpkg/core"
+  - "@yarnpkg/doctor"
+  - "@yarnpkg/nm"
+  - "@yarnpkg/pnpify"
+  - "@yarnpkg/sdks"

.yarn/versions/9630a917.yml

@@ -613,7 +613,8 @@ describe(`Plug'n'Play - ESM`, () => {
     ),
   );
 
-  test(
+  // @ts-expect-error - Missing types
+  (process.features.require_module ? it.skip : it)(
     `it should throw ERR_REQUIRE_ESM when requiring a file with type=module`,
     makeTemporaryEnv(
       {
@@ -643,7 +644,36 @@ describe(`Plug'n'Play - ESM`, () => {
     ),
   );
 
-  test(
+  // @ts-expect-error - Missing types
+  (process.features.require_module ? it : it.skip)(
+    `it should not throw ERR_REQUIRE_ESM when requiring a file with type=module`,
+    makeTemporaryEnv(
+      {
+        dependencies: {
+          'no-deps-esm': `1.0.0`,
+        },
+      },
+      {
+        pnpEnableEsmLoader: true,
+      },
+      async ({path, run, source}) => {
+        await run(`install`);
+
+        await xfs.writeFilePromise(ppath.join(path, `index.js`), `
+          require('no-deps-esm')
+          console.log('ESM required')
+        `);
+
+        await expect(run(`node`, `index.js`)).resolves.toMatchObject({
+          code: 0,
+          stdout: `ESM required\n`,
+        });
+      },
+    ),
+  );
+
+  // @ts-expect-error - Missing types
+  (process.features.require_module ? it.skip : it)(
     `it should throw ERR_REQUIRE_ESM when requiring a .mjs file`,
     makeTemporaryEnv(
       {
@@ -673,6 +703,34 @@ describe(`Plug'n'Play - ESM`, () => {
     ),
   );
 
+  // @ts-expect-error - Missing types
+  (process.features.require_module ? it : it.skip)(
+    `it should not throw ERR_REQUIRE_ESM when requiring a .mjs file`,
+    makeTemporaryEnv(
+      {
+        dependencies: {
+          'no-deps-mjs': `1.0.0`,
+        },
+      },
+      {
+        pnpEnableEsmLoader: true,
+      },
+      async ({path, run, source}) => {
+        await run(`install`);
+
+        await xfs.writeFilePromise(ppath.join(path, `index.js`), `
+          require('no-deps-mjs/index.mjs')
+          console.log('ESM required')
+        `);
+
+        await expect(run(`node`, `index.js`)).resolves.toMatchObject({
+          code: 0,
+          stdout: `ESM required\n`,
+        });
+      },
+    ),
+  );
+
   test(
     `it should throw ERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND when statically importing a nonexistent file`,
     makeTemporaryEnv(

packages/acceptance-tests/pkg-tests-specs/sources/pnp-esm.test.ts

@@ -275,20 +275,23 @@ export function applyPatch(pnpapi: PnpApi, opts: ApplyPatchOptions) {
     return false;
   };
 
-  // https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/3743406b0a44e13de491c8590386a964dbe327bb/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js#L1110-L1154
-  const originalExtensionJSFunction = Module._extensions[`.js`] as (module: NodeModule, filename: string) => void;
-  Module._extensions[`.js`] = function (module: NodeModule, filename: string) {
-    if (filename.endsWith(`.js`)) {
-      const pkg = nodeUtils.readPackageScope(filename);
-      if (pkg && pkg.data?.type === `module`) {
-        const err = nodeUtils.ERR_REQUIRE_ESM(filename, module.parent?.filename);
-        Error.captureStackTrace(err);
-        throw err;
+  // @ts-expect-error - Missing types
+  if (!process.features.require_module) {
+    // https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/3743406b0a44e13de491c8590386a964dbe327bb/lib/internal/modules/cjs/loader.js#L1110-L1154
+    const originalExtensionJSFunction = Module._extensions[`.js`] as (module: NodeModule, filename: string) => void;
+    Module._extensions[`.js`] = function (module: NodeModule, filename: string) {
+      if (filename.endsWith(`.js`)) {
+        const pkg = nodeUtils.readPackageScope(filename);
+        if (pkg && pkg.data?.type === `module`) {
+          const err = nodeUtils.ERR_REQUIRE_ESM(filename, module.parent?.filename);
+          Error.captureStackTrace(err);
+          throw err;
+        }
       }
-    }
 
-    originalExtensionJSFunction.call(this, module, filename);
-  };
+      originalExtensionJSFunction.call(this, module, filename);
+    };
+  }
 
   const originalDlopen = process.dlopen;
   process.dlopen = function (...args) {