pizza.owl tutorial.mm

<map version="freeplane 1.11.5">
<!--To view this file, download free mind mapping software Freeplane from https://www.freeplane.org -->
<node TEXT="pizza.owl tutorial" FOLDED="false" ID="ID_1090958577" CREATED="1606664858024" MODIFIED="1686323667754" VGAP_QUANTITY="3 pt">
<hook NAME="accessories/plugins/AutomaticLayout.properties" VALUE="ALL"/>
<hook NAME="MapStyle" background="#fbf1c7" zoom="0.75">
    <properties show_icon_for_attributes="true" edgeColorConfiguration="#808080ff,#ff0000ff,#0000ffff,#00ff00ff,#ff00ffff,#00ffffff,#7c0000ff,#00007cff,#007c00ff,#7c007cff,#007c7cff,#7c7c00ff" show_note_icons="true" associatedTemplateLocation="template:/light_gruvbox_template.mm" fit_to_viewport="false"/>

<map_styles>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="styles.root_node" STYLE="oval" UNIFORM_SHAPE="true" VGAP_QUANTITY="24 pt">
<font SIZE="24"/>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="styles.predefined" POSITION="bottom_or_right" STYLE="bubble">
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="default" ID="ID_7974122" ICON_SIZE="12 pt" FORMAT_AS_HYPERLINK="false" COLOR="#3c3836" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#fbf1c7" STYLE="bubble" SHAPE_HORIZONTAL_MARGIN="8 pt" SHAPE_VERTICAL_MARGIN="5 pt" BORDER_WIDTH_LIKE_EDGE="false" BORDER_WIDTH="1.9 px" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0" BORDER_DASH_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_DASH="SOLID" VGAP_QUANTITY="3 pt">
<arrowlink SHAPE="CUBIC_CURVE" COLOR="#000000" WIDTH="2" TRANSPARENCY="200" DASH="" FONT_SIZE="9" FONT_FAMILY="SansSerif" DESTINATION="ID_7974122" STARTARROW="NONE" ENDARROW="DEFAULT"/>
<font NAME="SansSerif" SIZE="11" BOLD="false" STRIKETHROUGH="false" ITALIC="false"/>
<edge STYLE="bezier" COLOR="#93a1a1" WIDTH="3" DASH="SOLID"/>
<richcontent TYPE="DETAILS" CONTENT-TYPE="plain/auto"/>
<richcontent TYPE="NOTE" CONTENT-TYPE="plain/auto"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="defaultstyle.details"/>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="defaultstyle.attributes">
<font SIZE="9"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="defaultstyle.note" COLOR="#000000" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#f6f9a1" TEXT_ALIGN="LEFT"/>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="defaultstyle.floating">
<edge STYLE="hide_edge"/>
<cloud COLOR="#f0f0f0" SHAPE="ROUND_RECT"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="defaultstyle.selection" COLOR="#ffffff" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#cc241d" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="false" BORDER_COLOR="#cc241d"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="styles.user-defined" POSITION="bottom_or_right" STYLE="bubble">
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="styles.important" ID="ID_103960811" BORDER_WIDTH="3 px" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<icon BUILTIN="yes"/>
<arrowlink COLOR="#cc241d" TRANSPARENCY="255" DESTINATION="ID_103960811"/>
<font SIZE="12" ITALIC="false"/>
<edge COLOR="#cc241d"/>
</stylenode>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="styles.AutomaticLayout" POSITION="bottom_or_right" STYLE="bubble">
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level.root" COLOR="#fdf6e3" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#282828" STYLE="bubble" SHAPE_HORIZONTAL_MARGIN="10 pt" SHAPE_VERTICAL_MARGIN="10 pt" BORDER_WIDTH="3.1 px" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#2c2b29" BORDER_DASH_LIKE_EDGE="true">
<font NAME="Ubuntu" SIZE="18"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,1" COLOR="#282828" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#fbf1c7" STYLE="bubble" SHAPE_HORIZONTAL_MARGIN="8 pt" SHAPE_VERTICAL_MARGIN="5 pt" BORDER_COLOR="#2c2b29">
<font NAME="Ubuntu" SIZE="16"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,2" COLOR="#282828" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#ebdbb2" STYLE="bubble" SHAPE_HORIZONTAL_MARGIN="8 pt" SHAPE_VERTICAL_MARGIN="5 pt" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="14"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,3" COLOR="#282828" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#d79921" STYLE="bubble" SHAPE_HORIZONTAL_MARGIN="8 pt" SHAPE_VERTICAL_MARGIN="5 pt" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="12"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,4" COLOR="#ffffff" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#458588" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="11"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,5" COLOR="#ffffff" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#b16286" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="11"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,6" COLOR="#ffffff" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#689d6a" BORDER_COLOR_LIKE_EDGE="true" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="10"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,7" COLOR="#ffffff" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#a89984" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="10"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,8" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#ebdbb2" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="10"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,9" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#ebdbb2">
<font SIZE="10"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,10" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0">
<font SIZE="9"/>
</stylenode>
<stylenode LOCALIZED_TEXT="AutomaticLayout.level,11" BORDER_COLOR="#f0f0f0" BACKGROUND_COLOR="#98971a">
<font SIZE="9"/>
</stylenode>
</stylenode>
</stylenode>
</map_styles>
</hook>
<node TEXT="ch01 introduction" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1844456199" CREATED="1686323713926" MODIFIED="1686323728609"/>
<node TEXT="ch02 requirements and the Protege UI" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_320917976" CREATED="1686323729358" MODIFIED="1686323741570"/>
<node TEXT="ch03 OWL ontologies overview" FOLDED="true" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1964726528" CREATED="1686323750103" MODIFIED="1686323763306">
<node TEXT="3.1 components of OWL ontologies" ID="ID_1938527352" CREATED="1686330866704" MODIFIED="1686330877389">
<node TEXT="3.1.1 individuals" ID="ID_242879608" CREATED="1686330883000" MODIFIED="1686330891798"/>
<node TEXT="3.1.2 properties" ID="ID_600190457" CREATED="1686330892235" MODIFIED="1686330907817"/>
<node TEXT="3.1.3 classes" ID="ID_1649031439" CREATED="1686330908388" MODIFIED="1686330914137"/>
</node>
</node>
<node TEXT="ch04 building an OWL ontology" FOLDED="true" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_808215330" CREATED="1686323769070" MODIFIED="1686323779883">
<node TEXT="ex01: create a new OWL ontology" ID="ID_729877616" CREATED="1686330923734" MODIFIED="1686330940733"/>
<node TEXT="ex02: set the preferences for new entities and rendering" ID="ID_1912835714" CREATED="1686330945549" MODIFIED="1686330957927"/>
<node TEXT="ex03: add a comment annotation to ontology" ID="ID_1520449047" CREATED="1686330964461" MODIFIED="1686330974429"/>
<node TEXT="4.1 named classes" ID="ID_366493979" CREATED="1686330979356" MODIFIED="1686330983323">
<node TEXT="ex04: create classes: Pizza, PizzaTopping, and PizzaBase" ID="ID_1334136171" CREATED="1686330987574" MODIFIED="1686331006718"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.2 using a reasoner" ID="ID_1031072502" CREATED="1686331011882" MODIFIED="1686331017637">
<node TEXT="ex05: install and run the Pellet Reasoner" ID="ID_151798472" CREATED="1686331020874" MODIFIED="1686331046172"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.3 disjoint classes" ID="ID_1968698660" CREATED="1686331050792" MODIFIED="1686331055439">
<node TEXT="ex06: make Pizza, PizzaTopping, and PizzaBase disjoint from each other" ID="ID_1640827721" CREATED="1686331057366" MODIFIED="1686331079957"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.4 using create class hierarchy" ID="ID_175386" CREATED="1686331086241" MODIFIED="1686331095398">
<node TEXT="ex07: use the create class hierarchy tool to create subclasses of PizzaBase" ID="ID_554269383" CREATED="1686331098050" MODIFIED="1686331115651"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.5 create a PizzaTopping hierarchy" ID="ID_1055735125" CREATED="1686331119631" MODIFIED="1686331137479">
<node TEXT="ex08: create subclasses of PizzaTopping" ID="ID_1589422046" CREATED="1686331138159" MODIFIED="1686331149032"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.6 OWL porperties" ID="ID_158334547" CREATED="1686331171320" MODIFIED="1686331178109">
<node TEXT="ex09: create some properties" ID="ID_523616874" CREATED="1686331181275" MODIFIED="1686331189755"/>
<node TEXT="Object properties" FOLDED="true" ID="ID_1417061012" CREATED="1693053564797" MODIFIED="1693053573070">
<node TEXT="Relationships between two individuals" ID="ID_553125583" CREATED="1693053588817" MODIFIED="1693053598836"/>
<node TEXT="In OWL, only individuals can have values for object properties" ID="ID_479316746" CREATED="1693053676930" MODIFIED="1693053701296"/>
<node TEXT="similar to the relations in E-R model" ID="ID_1684655312" CREATED="1693054575421" MODIFIED="1693054584486"/>
<node TEXT="similar to properties with a range of some class in OOP" ID="ID_1140335463" CREATED="1693054612165" MODIFIED="1693054624970"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="Data properties" FOLDED="true" ID="ID_906800304" CREATED="1693053573672" MODIFIED="1693053577415">
<node TEXT="Relations between an individual and a datatype such as xsd:string or xsd:dataTime" ID="ID_44323465" CREATED="1693053601801" MODIFIED="1693053624830"/>
<node TEXT="In OWL, only individuals can have values for data properties" ID="ID_140590915" CREATED="1693053703059" MODIFIED="1693053715390"/>
<node TEXT="similar to the attributes in E-R model" ID="ID_1065509184" CREATED="1693054589974" MODIFIED="1693054599347"/>
<node TEXT="similar to OOP properties with a range that is a datatype" ID="ID_396432947" CREATED="1693054626382" MODIFIED="1693054641841"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="Annotation properties" FOLDED="true" ID="ID_547337637" CREATED="1693053578001" MODIFIED="1693053582668">
<node TEXT="usually have datatypes as values although they can have objects" ID="ID_1797203661" CREATED="1693053626707" MODIFIED="1693053644974"/>
<node TEXT="usually meta-data such as a comment or a label" ID="ID_1121874497" CREATED="1693053648507" MODIFIED="1693053663248"/>
<node TEXT="In OWL, any entity can have an annotation property value since meta-data applies to all entities" ID="ID_344674009" CREATED="1693053716947" MODIFIED="1693053737296"/>
<node TEXT="usually cannot be reasoned about" ID="ID_572549366" CREATED="1693054331973" MODIFIED="1693054347017"/>
</node>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.7 inverse properties" ID="ID_240358113" CREATED="1686331193936" MODIFIED="1686331199984">
<node TEXT="ex10: create some inverse properties" ID="ID_891087200" CREATED="1686331201354" MODIFIED="1686331209276"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.8 OWL object property characteristics" ID="ID_1497253479" CREATED="1686331215729" MODIFIED="1693150794752" LINK="https://www.w3.org/TR/owl-ref/">
<node TEXT="4.8.1 functional properties" ID="ID_1668752960" CREATED="1686331228859" MODIFIED="1693149701264" VGAP_QUANTITY="3 pt">
<node TEXT="for a given individual, there can be at most one individual that is related to the individual via the property" ID="ID_108922471" CREATED="1693149569532" MODIFIED="1693149675520" VSHIFT_QUANTITY="4.5 pt"/>
<node TEXT="e.g. hasBirthMother" ID="ID_484153576" CREATED="1693149876388" MODIFIED="1693149884711"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.8.2 inverse functional properties" ID="ID_883388361" CREATED="1686331241837" MODIFIED="1686331249459">
<node TEXT="If a property is inverse functional then it means that the inverse property is functional" ID="ID_1073460574" CREATED="1693149844733" MODIFIED="1693149865433"/>
<node TEXT="e.g. isBirthMotherOf to hasBirthMother" ID="ID_1622025676" CREATED="1693149893119" MODIFIED="1693149907655"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.8.3 transitive properties" ID="ID_1028302633" CREATED="1686331249686" MODIFIED="1686331255694">
<node TEXT="If a property P is transitive, and P relates individual a to individual b, and also individual b to individual c, then we can infer that individual a is related to individual c via property P." ID="ID_1204059508" CREATED="1693149963460" MODIFIED="1693150023666"/>
<node TEXT="e.g. hasAncestor; greaterThan (in mathematic)" ID="ID_37754736" CREATED="1693150029087" MODIFIED="1693150089800"/>
<node TEXT="Note: if a property is transitive is cannot be functional; if a property is transitive, then its inverse property must also be transitive." ID="ID_1088701816" CREATED="1693150095221" MODIFIED="1693150134896"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.8.4 symmetric and asymmetric properties" ID="ID_1558167378" CREATED="1686331260656" MODIFIED="1686331270517">
<node TEXT="If a property P is symmetric, and the property relates individual a to individual b then individual b is also related to individual a via property P." ID="ID_1694271939" CREATED="1693150144671" MODIFIED="1693150187408"/>
<node TEXT="Symmetric: e.g. hasSibling; hasSpouse" ID="ID_1534495405" CREATED="1693150188594" MODIFIED="1693150283382"/>
<node TEXT="An Asymmetric property is a property that can never have symmetric values. If a property P is asymmetric then if a is related to b via that property b cannot be related to a via that property." ID="ID_734890805" CREATED="1693150205477" MODIFIED="1693150273698"/>
<node TEXT="Asymmetric e.g. hasBirthMother" ID="ID_1887122893" CREATED="1693150274310" MODIFIED="1693150294945"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.8.5 reflexive and irreflexive properties" ID="ID_1242075338" CREATED="1686331273961" MODIFIED="1686331285378">
<node TEXT="A reflexive property is a property that always relates an individual to itself. If a property P is reflexive then for all individuals a P will always relate a to a." ID="ID_1669186942" CREATED="1693150298142" MODIFIED="1693150361424">
<node TEXT="Reference: W3C Owl 2 Specification" ID="ID_1267126619" CREATED="1693150467628" MODIFIED="1693150479412"/>
<node TEXT="The important thing is that if you make a property reflexive that means its domain is owl:Thing." ID="ID_649643692" CREATED="1693150490822" MODIFIED="1693150518840"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="Reflexive e.g.: Equality." ID="ID_31946708" CREATED="1693150362511" MODIFIED="1693150383089"/>
<node TEXT="An irreflexive property is a property that can never relate an individual to itself." ID="ID_455878115" CREATED="1693150383734" MODIFIED="1693150417031"/>
<node TEXT="Irreflexive e.g.: hasBirthMother" ID="ID_1138133125" CREATED="1693150417533" MODIFIED="1693150455179"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.8.6 reasoners automatically enforce property characteristics" ID="ID_471162566" CREATED="1686331285991" MODIFIED="1686331300703"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.9 OWL property domains and ranges" FOLDED="true" ID="ID_1969737760" CREATED="1686331307610" MODIFIED="1686331317019">
<node TEXT="The domain of a property is the set of all objects that can have that property asserted about it." ID="ID_1360798026" CREATED="1693158570099" MODIFIED="1693158599030"/>
<node TEXT="The range is the set of all objects that can be the value of the property." ID="ID_132762512" CREATED="1693158599748" MODIFIED="1693158612925"/>
<node TEXT="ex11: define the domain and range of the hasTopping property" ID="ID_193688812" CREATED="1686331324729" MODIFIED="1686331340541"/>
<node TEXT="ex12: define the domain and range for the hasBase property" ID="ID_42082905" CREATED="1686331347788" MODIFIED="1686331361150"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.10 describing and defining classes" ID="ID_1412597679" CREATED="1686331364559" MODIFIED="1686331372953">
<node TEXT="Types of Classes defined by properties" LOCALIZED_STYLE_REF="AutomaticLayout.level,3" ID="ID_994154195" CREATED="1693164579484" MODIFIED="1693178277501">
<node ID="ID_1527031116" CREATED="1693164606166" MODIFIED="1693164655969"><richcontent TYPE="NODE">

<html>
  <head>
    
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>
      1. Primitive classes: are defined by conditions that are <span style="font-style: italic;">necessary</span><span>&#xa0;&#xa0;(but not sufficient) to hold for any individuals that are instances of that class or its subclasses.</span>
    </p>
  </body>
</html>

</richcontent>
</node>
<node ID="ID_1215448594" CREATED="1693164686265" MODIFIED="1693164745777"><richcontent TYPE="NODE">

<html>
  <head>
    
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>
      2. Defined classes: are defined by both <span style="font-style: italic;">necessary</span><span>&#xa0;and </span><span style="font-style: italic;">sufficient</span><span>&#xa0;&#xa0;conditions.</span>
    </p>
  </body>
</html>

</richcontent>
</node>
<node TEXT="3. Anonymous classes: created by the reasoner when you use class expressions." ID="ID_547556926" CREATED="1693164746487" MODIFIED="1693164779359"/>
</node>
<node ID="ID_1272994921" CREATED="1686331376089" MODIFIED="1693164203538"><richcontent TYPE="NODE">

<html>
  <head>
    
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>
      4.10.1 property restrictions (also called <span style="font-weight: bold;">axioms</span>&#xa0;in OWL)
    </p>
  </body>
</html>

</richcontent>
<node TEXT="Quantifier restrictions: describe that a property must have some or all values that are of a particular class" ID="ID_465194933" CREATED="1693163686396" MODIFIED="1693163716615">
<node TEXT="existential restrictions: describe classes of individuals that participate in at least one relation along a specified property. (keyword in OWL: some)" ID="ID_1441785902" CREATED="1693163790971" MODIFIED="1693163876602"/>
<node TEXT="universal restrictions: describe classes of individuals that for a given property only have relations along a property to individuals that are members of a specific class. (keyword in OWL: only)" ID="ID_1126262036" CREATED="1693163799653" MODIFIED="1693163929422"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="Cardinality restrictions: describe the number of individuals that must be related to a class by a specific property." ID="ID_825022644" CREATED="1693163726648" MODIFIED="1693163752158"/>
<node TEXT="hasValue restrictions: describe specific values that a property must have." ID="ID_15588415" CREATED="1693163752830" MODIFIED="1693163773759"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.10.2 existential restrictions" ID="ID_1943188364" CREATED="1686331389974" MODIFIED="1686331397183">
<node TEXT="ex13: add a restriction to Pizza that specifies a Pizza must have a PizzaBase" ID="ID_255959855" CREATED="1686331399386" MODIFIED="1686331423008"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.10.3 Creating Subclasses of Pizza" ID="ID_1955986094" CREATED="1693164433916" MODIFIED="1693164444484">
<node TEXT="ex14: create subclasses of Pizza: NamedPizza and MargheritaPizza" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1017161283" CREATED="1686331430495" MODIFIED="1686331450319"/>
<node TEXT="ex15: create restrictions that define a MargheritaPizza" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_870541573" CREATED="1686331454788" MODIFIED="1686331468114"/>
<node TEXT="ex16: create AmericanaPizza by cloning MargheritaPizza and adding additional restrictions" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1914041000" CREATED="1686331472917" MODIFIED="1686331498073"/>
<node TEXT="ex17: create AmericanaHotPizza and SohoPizza" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_864889418" CREATED="1686331501568" MODIFIED="1686331513362"/>
<node TEXT="ex18: make subclasses of NamedPizza disjoint" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1087079419" CREATED="1686331515887" MODIFIED="1686331527960"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.10.4 Detecting a Class that can&apos;t Have Members" ID="ID_141051542" CREATED="1693164476887" MODIFIED="1693164488767">
<node TEXT="ex19: add a probe class called ProbeInconsistentTopping" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1505382137" CREATED="1686331532103" MODIFIED="1686331548161"/>
</node>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.11 primitive and defined classes (necessary and sufficient axioms)" ID="ID_1915518251" CREATED="1686331555686" MODIFIED="1686331573859">
<node TEXT="ex20: create the CheesyPizza class" ID="ID_1287449845" CREATED="1686331574234" MODIFIED="1686331585321"/>
<node TEXT="ex21: convert CheesyPizza from a primitive class to a defined class" ID="ID_554917188" CREATED="1686331589182" MODIFIED="1686331615225"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.12 universal restrictions" ID="ID_1241831728" CREATED="1686331620880" MODIFIED="1686331629430">
<node TEXT="ex22: create a defined class called VegetarianPizza" ID="ID_1675219662" CREATED="1686331632073" MODIFIED="1686331646778"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.13 automated classification and open world reasoning" ID="ID_1060965124" CREATED="1686331651773" MODIFIED="1686331664001">
<node TEXT="ex23: add a closure axiom on the hasTopping property for MargheritaPizza" ID="ID_450929778" CREATED="1686331667248" MODIFIED="1686331686985"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.14 defining an enumerated class" ID="ID_334001869" CREATED="1686331692538" MODIFIED="1686331701281">
<node TEXT="ex24: create an enumerated class to represent the Spiciness of a Pizza" ID="ID_1480564502" CREATED="1686331704114" MODIFIED="1686331720639"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.15 adding Spiciness as a Property" ID="ID_130501377" CREATED="1686331724729" MODIFIED="1686331735088">
<node TEXT="ex25: create and use the hasSpiciness property" ID="ID_904593240" CREATED="1686331738173" MODIFIED="1686331754056"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="4.16 Cardinality Restrictions" ID="ID_757389838" CREATED="1693149746260" MODIFIED="1693178401607">
<arrowlink DESTINATION="ID_1668752960" STARTINCLINATION="1538.24995 pt;0 pt;" ENDINCLINATION="845.24997 pt;0 pt;"/>
<node TEXT="ex26: create an InterestingPizza that has at least three toppings" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_598929433" CREATED="1686331759685" MODIFIED="1686331775619"/>
</node>
</node>
<node TEXT="ch05 datatype properties" FOLDED="true" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1703657255" CREATED="1686323780054" MODIFIED="1693428453763">
<node TEXT="5.1 defining a data property" ID="ID_1669475927" CREATED="1686331783144" MODIFIED="1686331791735">
<node TEXT="ex27: create a datatype property called hasCaloricContent" ID="ID_1579530266" CREATED="1686331796097" MODIFIED="1686331813439"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="5.2 customizing the Protege user interface" ID="ID_538351183" CREATED="1686331820185" MODIFIED="1686331830754">
<node TEXT="ex28: create example Pizza individuals" ID="ID_952564360" CREATED="1686331838050" MODIFIED="1686331850655"/>
<node TEXT="ex29: assign a data property values" ID="ID_151580246" CREATED="1686331854617" MODIFIED="1686331862911"/>
<node TEXT="ex30: create more instances and data property values" ID="ID_946225042" CREATED="1686334993026" MODIFIED="1686335042288"/>
<node TEXT="ex31: create a datatype restriction that every Pizza hasCaloricContent" ID="ID_870660298" CREATED="1686335044021" MODIFIED="1686335081763"/>
<node TEXT="ex32: create a HighCaloriePizza defined class" ID="ID_1932251002" CREATED="1686335085843" MODIFIED="1686335099729"/>
</node>
</node>
<node TEXT="ch06 adding order to an enumerated class" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1312614168" CREATED="1686323799302" MODIFIED="1686323809888"/>
<node TEXT="ch07 names: IRI&apos;s, labels, and namespaces" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_416574278" CREATED="1686323810349" MODIFIED="1686323826817"/>
<node TEXT="ch08 a larger ontology with some individuals" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1111048405" CREATED="1686323836071" MODIFIED="1686323849806"/>
<node TEXT="ch09 queries: description logic and SPARQL" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1173967935" CREATED="1686323850221" MODIFIED="1686323862625">
<node TEXT="9.1: description logic queries" ID="ID_240243003" CREATED="1686335129852" MODIFIED="1686335194717">
<node TEXT="ex33: try some description logic queries" ID="ID_843348068" CREATED="1686335157891" MODIFIED="1686335181607"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="9.2 SPARQL queries" ID="ID_304792510" CREATED="1686335198987" MODIFIED="1686335208214">
<node TEXT="9.2.1 some SPARQL Pizza queries" ID="ID_1204980415" CREATED="1686335228258" MODIFIED="1686335245038"/>
<node TEXT="9.2.2 SPARQL and IRI names" ID="ID_1532426756" CREATED="1686335280599" MODIFIED="1686335293733"/>
</node>
</node>
<node TEXT="ch10 SWRL and SQWRL" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_1982574526" CREATED="1686323863341" MODIFIED="1686323883176">
<node TEXT="ex34: write your first SWRL rule" ID="ID_475355367" CREATED="1686335307772" MODIFIED="1686335320629"/>
<node TEXT="ex35: write another SWRL rule" ID="ID_930780383" CREATED="1686335325704" MODIFIED="1686335334705"/>
<node TEXT="ex36: write a SQWRL rule" ID="ID_640330184" CREATED="1686335338528" MODIFIED="1686335347420"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="ch11 SHACL" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_133290783" CREATED="1686323883701" MODIFIED="1686323888771">
<node TEXT="11.1 OWA and monotonic reasoning" ID="ID_1163697728" CREATED="1686335356812" MODIFIED="1686335367808"/>
<node TEXT="11.2 the real world is messy" ID="ID_980974229" CREATED="1686335370575" MODIFIED="1686335377398"/>
<node TEXT="11.3 basic SHACL concepts" ID="ID_781348311" CREATED="1686335379092" MODIFIED="1686335386649"/>
<node TEXT="11.4 the Protege SHACL plug-in" ID="ID_854164933" CREATED="1686335389556" MODIFIED="1686335400343"/>
</node>
<node TEXT="ch12 Web Protege" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_317981913" CREATED="1686325216634" MODIFIED="1686325231920"/>
<node TEXT="ch13 conclusions" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_155728250" CREATED="1686325234262" MODIFIED="1686325243355"/>
<node TEXT="ch14 bibliography" POSITION="bottom_or_right" ID="ID_90886172" CREATED="1686325243765" MODIFIED="1686325253840"/>
</node>
</map>