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7.1 Measuring Complexity

定义(TIME language集合)

Let $$t:N\rightarrow R^+$$ be a function.

Define the time complexity class, TIME(t(n)) to be the collection of all languages that are decidable by an $$O(t(n))$$ time Turing machine.

定理7.8(time complexity of multitape TM)

Let $$t(n)$$ be a function, where $$t(n)\leq n$$. Then every $$t(n)$$ time multitape TM has an equivalent $$O(t^2(n))$$ time single-tape Turing machine.

定理7.9(time complexity of nondeterministic TM)

Let $$t(n)$$ be a function, where $$t(n)\leq n$$. Then every $$t(n)$$ time nondeterministic single-tape TM has an equivalent $$2^{O(t(n))}$$ time deterministic single-tape Turing machine.