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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2024 Bootlin |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 5 | + */ |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +#define DT_DRV_COMPAT nintendo_nunchuk |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +#include <zephyr/device.h> |
| 10 | +#include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h> |
| 11 | +#include <zephyr/logging/log.h> |
| 12 | +#include <zephyr/input/input.h> |
| 13 | +#include <zephyr/kernel.h> |
| 14 | +#include <zephyr/timing/timing.h> |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(input_nunchuk, CONFIG_INPUT_LOG_LEVEL); |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +#define NUNCHUK_DELAY_MS 10 |
| 19 | +#define NUNCHUK_READ_SIZE 6 |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +struct nunchuk_config { |
| 22 | + struct i2c_dt_spec i2c_bus; |
| 23 | + int polling_interval_ms; |
| 24 | +}; |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +struct nunchuk_data { |
| 27 | + const struct device *dev; |
| 28 | + uint8_t joystick_x; |
| 29 | + uint8_t joystick_y; |
| 30 | + bool button_c; |
| 31 | + bool button_z; |
| 32 | + struct k_work_delayable work; |
| 33 | + k_timeout_t interval_ms; |
| 34 | +}; |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +static int nunchuk_read_registers(const struct device *dev, uint8_t *buffer) |
| 37 | +{ |
| 38 | + const struct nunchuk_config *cfg = dev->config; |
| 39 | + int ret; |
| 40 | + uint8_t value = 0; |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + ret = i2c_write_dt(&cfg->i2c_bus, &value, sizeof(value)); |
| 43 | + if (ret < 0) { |
| 44 | + return ret; |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + k_msleep(NUNCHUK_DELAY_MS); |
| 48 | + ret = i2c_read_dt(&cfg->i2c_bus, buffer, NUNCHUK_READ_SIZE); |
| 49 | + if (ret < 0) { |
| 50 | + return ret; |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + return 0; |
| 54 | +} |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +static void nunchuk_poll(struct k_work *work) |
| 57 | +{ |
| 58 | + struct k_work_delayable *dwork = k_work_delayable_from_work(work); |
| 59 | + struct nunchuk_data *data = CONTAINER_OF(dwork, struct nunchuk_data, work); |
| 60 | + const struct device *dev = data->dev; |
| 61 | + uint8_t buffer[NUNCHUK_READ_SIZE]; |
| 62 | + uint8_t joystick_x, joystick_y; |
| 63 | + bool button_c, button_z; |
| 64 | + bool y_changed; |
| 65 | + bool sync_flag; |
| 66 | + int ret; |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + nunchuk_read_registers(dev, buffer); |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + joystick_x = buffer[0]; |
| 71 | + joystick_y = buffer[1]; |
| 72 | + y_changed = (joystick_y != data->joystick_y); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + if (joystick_x != data->joystick_x) { |
| 75 | + data->joystick_x = joystick_x; |
| 76 | + sync_flag = !y_changed; |
| 77 | + ret = input_report_abs(dev, INPUT_ABS_X, data->joystick_x, sync_flag, K_FOREVER); |
| 78 | + } |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + if (y_changed) { |
| 81 | + data->joystick_y = joystick_y; |
| 82 | + ret = input_report_abs(dev, INPUT_ABS_Y, data->joystick_y, true, K_FOREVER); |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + button_z = buffer[5] & BIT(0); |
| 86 | + if (button_z != data->button_z) { |
| 87 | + data->button_z = button_z; |
| 88 | + ret = input_report_key(dev, INPUT_KEY_Z, !data->button_z, true, K_FOREVER); |
| 89 | + } |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + button_c = buffer[5] & BIT(1); |
| 92 | + if (button_c != data->button_c) { |
| 93 | + data->button_c = button_c; |
| 94 | + ret = input_report_key(dev, INPUT_KEY_C, !data->button_c, true, K_FOREVER); |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + k_work_reschedule(dwork, data->interval_ms); |
| 98 | +} |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +static int nunchuk_init(const struct device *dev) |
| 101 | +{ |
| 102 | + const struct nunchuk_config *cfg = dev->config; |
| 103 | + struct nunchuk_data *data = dev->data; |
| 104 | + int ret; |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + uint8_t init_seq_1[2] = {0xf0, 0x55}; |
| 107 | + uint8_t init_seq_2[2] = {0xfb, 0x00}; |
| 108 | + uint8_t buffer[NUNCHUK_READ_SIZE]; |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + data->dev = dev; |
| 111 | + data->interval_ms = K_MSEC(cfg->polling_interval_ms - 11); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + if (!i2c_is_ready_dt(&cfg->i2c_bus)) { |
| 114 | + LOG_ERR("Bus device is not ready"); |
| 115 | + return -ENODEV; |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + /* Send the unencrypted init sequence */ |
| 119 | + ret = i2c_write_dt(&cfg->i2c_bus, init_seq_1, sizeof(init_seq_1)); |
| 120 | + if (ret < 0) { |
| 121 | + LOG_ERR("I2C write failed (%d).", ret); |
| 122 | + return ret; |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + k_msleep(1); |
| 126 | + ret = i2c_write_dt(&cfg->i2c_bus, init_seq_2, sizeof(init_seq_2)); |
| 127 | + if (ret < 0) { |
| 128 | + return ret; |
| 129 | + } |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + k_msleep(1); |
| 132 | + ret = nunchuk_read_registers(dev, buffer); |
| 133 | + if (ret < 0) { |
| 134 | + return ret; |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + /* Sometimes, the first read gives unexpected results, so we make another one. */ |
| 138 | + k_msleep(1); |
| 139 | + ret = nunchuk_read_registers(dev, buffer); |
| 140 | + if (ret < 0) { |
| 141 | + return ret; |
| 142 | + } |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + data->joystick_x = buffer[0]; |
| 145 | + data->joystick_y = buffer[1]; |
| 146 | + data->button_z = buffer[5] & BIT(0); |
| 147 | + data->button_c = buffer[5] & BIT(1); |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + k_work_init_delayable(&data->work, nunchuk_poll); |
| 150 | + ret = k_work_reschedule(&data->work, data->interval_ms); |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + return ret; |
| 153 | +} |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +#define NUNCHUK_INIT(inst) \ |
| 156 | + static const struct nunchuk_config nunchuk_config_##inst = { \ |
| 157 | + .i2c_bus = I2C_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst), \ |
| 158 | + .polling_interval_ms = DT_INST_PROP(inst, polling_interval_ms), \ |
| 159 | + }; \ |
| 160 | + BUILD_ASSERT(DT_INST_PROP(inst, polling_interval_ms) > 20); \ |
| 161 | + \ |
| 162 | + static struct nunchuk_data nunchuk_data_##inst; \ |
| 163 | + \ |
| 164 | + DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, &nunchuk_init, NULL, &nunchuk_data_##inst, \ |
| 165 | + &nunchuk_config_##inst, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_INPUT_INIT_PRIORITY, \ |
| 166 | + NULL); |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | +DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(NUNCHUK_INIT) |
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