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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2024 Antmicro <www.antmicro.com> |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 5 | + */ |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +/** |
| 8 | + * @file |
| 9 | + * @brief Driver for Fujitsu MB85RSXX FRAM over SPI. |
| 10 | + */ |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +#define DT_DRV_COMPAT fujitsu_mb85rsxx |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +#include <zephyr/device.h> |
| 15 | +#include <zephyr/drivers/eeprom.h> |
| 16 | +#include <zephyr/drivers/spi.h> |
| 17 | +#include <zephyr/kernel.h> |
| 18 | +#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h> |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +#include <zephyr/logging/log.h> |
| 21 | +LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(mb85rsxx, CONFIG_EEPROM_LOG_LEVEL); |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +/* MB85RSXX instruction set */ |
| 24 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WREN 0x06U /* Set Write Enable Latch */ |
| 25 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRDI 0x04U /* Reset Write Enable Latch */ |
| 26 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_RDSR 0x05U /* Read Status Register */ |
| 27 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRSR 0x01U /* Write Status Register */ |
| 28 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_READ 0x03U /* Read Memory Code */ |
| 29 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRITE 0x02U /* Write Memory Code */ |
| 30 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_RDID 0x9FU /* Read Device ID */ |
| 31 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_FSTRD 0x0BU /* Fast Read Memory Code */ |
| 32 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_SLEEP 0xB9U /* Sleep Mode */ |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +/* MB85RSXX status register bits */ |
| 35 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_WPEN BIT(7) /* Status Register Write Protect (RW) */ |
| 36 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_BP1 BIT(3) /* Block protection 1 (RW) */ |
| 37 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_BP0 BIT(2) /* Block protection 2 (RW) */ |
| 38 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_STATUS_WEL BIT(1) /* Write Enable Latch (RO) */ |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +/* Fujitsu manufacturer ID (2 bytes) */ |
| 41 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_MAN_ID 0x04U |
| 42 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_CON_CODE 0x7FU |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +/* |
| 45 | + * MB85RSXX product ID (2 bytes); first byte provides memory size, so let's use a mask later when |
| 46 | + * checking it |
| 47 | + */ |
| 48 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID 0x20U |
| 49 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID2 0x03U |
| 50 | +#define EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_MASK GENMASK(7, 5) |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config { |
| 53 | + struct spi_dt_spec spi; |
| 54 | + size_t size; |
| 55 | + bool readonly; |
| 56 | +}; |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data { |
| 59 | + struct k_mutex lock; |
| 60 | +}; |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_read(const struct device *dev, off_t offset, void *buf, size_t len) |
| 63 | +{ |
| 64 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 65 | + struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data; |
| 66 | + uint8_t cmd[4] = {EEPROM_MB85RSXX_READ, 0, 0, 0}; |
| 67 | + uint8_t *paddr = &cmd[1]; |
| 68 | + int err; |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + if (offset + len > config->size) { |
| 71 | + LOG_ERR("attempt to read past device boundary"); |
| 72 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + if (!len) { |
| 76 | + return 0; |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + /* Populate address in command */ |
| 80 | + *paddr++ = (offset >> 16); |
| 81 | + *paddr++ = (offset >> 8); |
| 82 | + *paddr++ = offset; |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + const struct spi_buf tx_buf = { |
| 85 | + .buf = cmd, |
| 86 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 87 | + }; |
| 88 | + const struct spi_buf_set tx = { |
| 89 | + .buffers = &tx_buf, |
| 90 | + .count = 1, |
| 91 | + }; |
| 92 | + const struct spi_buf rx_bufs[2] = { |
| 93 | + { |
| 94 | + .buf = NULL, |
| 95 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 96 | + }, |
| 97 | + { |
| 98 | + .buf = buf, |
| 99 | + .len = len, |
| 100 | + }, |
| 101 | + }; |
| 102 | + const struct spi_buf_set rx = { |
| 103 | + .buffers = rx_bufs, |
| 104 | + .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_bufs), |
| 105 | + }; |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER); |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + err = spi_transceive_dt(&config->spi, &tx, &rx); |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + if (err < 0) { |
| 114 | + LOG_ERR("failed to read FRAM (err %d)", err); |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + return err; |
| 118 | +} |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_wren(const struct device *dev) |
| 121 | +{ |
| 122 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 123 | + uint8_t cmd = EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WREN; |
| 124 | + const struct spi_buf tx_buf = { |
| 125 | + .buf = &cmd, |
| 126 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 127 | + }; |
| 128 | + const struct spi_buf_set tx = { |
| 129 | + .buffers = &tx_buf, |
| 130 | + .count = 1, |
| 131 | + }; |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + return spi_write_dt(&config->spi, &tx); |
| 134 | +} |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_wrdi(const struct device *dev) |
| 137 | +{ |
| 138 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 139 | + uint8_t cmd = EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRDI; |
| 140 | + const struct spi_buf tx_buf = { |
| 141 | + .buf = &cmd, |
| 142 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 143 | + }; |
| 144 | + const struct spi_buf_set tx = { |
| 145 | + .buffers = &tx_buf, |
| 146 | + .count = 1, |
| 147 | + }; |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + return spi_write_dt(&config->spi, &tx); |
| 150 | +} |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_write(const struct device *dev, off_t offset, const void *buf, |
| 153 | + size_t len) |
| 154 | +{ |
| 155 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 156 | + struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data; |
| 157 | + uint8_t cmd[4] = {EEPROM_MB85RSXX_WRITE, 0, 0, 0}; |
| 158 | + uint8_t *paddr = &cmd[1]; |
| 159 | + int err; |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + if (config->readonly) { |
| 162 | + LOG_ERR("attempt to write to read-only device"); |
| 163 | + return -EACCES; |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + if (offset + len > config->size) { |
| 167 | + LOG_ERR("attempt to write past device boundary"); |
| 168 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + /* Populate address in command */ |
| 172 | + *paddr++ = (offset >> 16) & 0xFF; |
| 173 | + *paddr++ = (offset >> 8) & 0xFF; |
| 174 | + *paddr++ = offset & 0xFF; |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + const struct spi_buf tx_bufs[2] = { |
| 177 | + { |
| 178 | + .buf = cmd, |
| 179 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 180 | + }, |
| 181 | + { |
| 182 | + .buf = (void *)buf, |
| 183 | + .len = len, |
| 184 | + }, |
| 185 | + }; |
| 186 | + const struct spi_buf_set tx = { |
| 187 | + .buffers = tx_bufs, |
| 188 | + .count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_bufs), |
| 189 | + }; |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER); |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + err = eeprom_mb85rsxx_wren(dev); |
| 194 | + if (err < 0) { |
| 195 | + LOG_ERR("failed to disable write protection (err %d)", err); |
| 196 | + k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 197 | + return err; |
| 198 | + } |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + err = spi_write_dt(&config->spi, &tx); |
| 201 | + if (err < 0) { |
| 202 | + LOG_ERR("failed to write to FRAM (err %d)", err); |
| 203 | + k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 204 | + return err; |
| 205 | + } |
| 206 | + |
| 207 | + err = eeprom_mb85rsxx_wrdi(dev); |
| 208 | + if (err < 0) { |
| 209 | + LOG_ERR("failed to disable write (err %d)", err); |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + return err; |
| 215 | +} |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +static size_t eeprom_mb85rsxx_size(const struct device *dev) |
| 218 | +{ |
| 219 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | + return config->size; |
| 222 | +} |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_rdid(const struct device *dev) |
| 225 | +{ |
| 226 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 227 | + struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data; |
| 228 | + uint8_t id[4]; |
| 229 | + uint8_t cmd = EEPROM_MB85RSXX_RDID; |
| 230 | + int err; |
| 231 | + |
| 232 | + const struct spi_buf tx_buf = { |
| 233 | + .buf = &cmd, |
| 234 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 235 | + }; |
| 236 | + const struct spi_buf_set tx = { |
| 237 | + .buffers = &tx_buf, |
| 238 | + .count = 1, |
| 239 | + }; |
| 240 | + const struct spi_buf rx_bufs[2] = { |
| 241 | + { |
| 242 | + .buf = NULL, |
| 243 | + .len = sizeof(cmd), |
| 244 | + }, |
| 245 | + { |
| 246 | + .buf = id, |
| 247 | + .len = sizeof(id), |
| 248 | + }, |
| 249 | + }; |
| 250 | + const struct spi_buf_set rx = { |
| 251 | + .buffers = rx_bufs, |
| 252 | + .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_bufs), |
| 253 | + }; |
| 254 | + k_mutex_lock(&data->lock, K_FOREVER); |
| 255 | + err = spi_transceive_dt(&config->spi, &tx, &rx); |
| 256 | + k_mutex_unlock(&data->lock); |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | + if (err < 0) { |
| 259 | + LOG_ERR("failed to read RDID (err %d)", err); |
| 260 | + return err; |
| 261 | + } |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | + /* Validate Manufacturer ID and Product ID */ |
| 264 | + if (id[0] != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_MAN_ID |
| 265 | + || id[1] != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_CON_CODE |
| 266 | + || (id[2] & EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_MASK) != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID |
| 267 | + || id[3] != EEPROM_MB85RSXX_PROD_ID2) { |
| 268 | + LOG_ERR("invalid device ID: %02X %02X %02X %02X", id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3]); |
| 269 | + return -EIO; |
| 270 | + } |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | + LOG_INF("device ID read successfully: %02X %02X %02X %02X", id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3]); |
| 273 | + return 0; |
| 274 | +} |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | +static int eeprom_mb85rsxx_init(const struct device *dev) |
| 277 | +{ |
| 278 | + const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config *config = dev->config; |
| 279 | + struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data *data = dev->data; |
| 280 | + int err; |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | + k_mutex_init(&data->lock); |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | + if (!spi_is_ready_dt(&config->spi)) { |
| 285 | + LOG_ERR("SPI bus not ready"); |
| 286 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 287 | + } |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | + err = eeprom_mb85rsxx_rdid(dev); |
| 290 | + if (err < 0) { |
| 291 | + LOG_ERR("Failed to initialize device, RDID check failed (err %d)", err); |
| 292 | + return err; |
| 293 | + } |
| 294 | + |
| 295 | + return 0; |
| 296 | +} |
| 297 | + |
| 298 | +static const struct eeprom_driver_api mb85rsxx_driver_api = { |
| 299 | + .read = &eeprom_mb85rsxx_read, |
| 300 | + .write = &eeprom_mb85rsxx_write, |
| 301 | + .size = &eeprom_mb85rsxx_size, |
| 302 | +}; |
| 303 | + |
| 304 | +#define MB85RSXX_INIT(inst) \ |
| 305 | + static struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_data eeprom_mb85rsxx_data_##inst; \ |
| 306 | + \ |
| 307 | + static const struct eeprom_mb85rsxx_config eeprom_mb85rsxx_config_##inst = { \ |
| 308 | + .spi = SPI_DT_SPEC_INST_GET( \ |
| 309 | + inst, SPI_OP_MODE_MASTER | SPI_TRANSFER_MSB | SPI_WORD_SET(8), 0), \ |
| 310 | + .size = DT_INST_PROP(inst, size), \ |
| 311 | + .readonly = DT_INST_PROP(inst, read_only), \ |
| 312 | + }; \ |
| 313 | + \ |
| 314 | + DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, eeprom_mb85rsxx_init, NULL, &eeprom_mb85rsxx_data_##inst, \ |
| 315 | + &eeprom_mb85rsxx_config_##inst, POST_KERNEL, \ |
| 316 | + CONFIG_EEPROM_INIT_PRIORITY, &mb85rsxx_driver_api); |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | +DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(MB85RSXX_INIT) |
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