unrecognized argument in option '-mabi=lp64'

[titusece]

Describe the bug
Trying to build zephyr in Windows10 and getting 'unrecognized argument in option '-mabi=lp64'' error.

west.exe build -p auto -b intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk samples\hello_world
west.exe build -p auto -b qemu_x86 samples\hello_world

echo %ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT%
gnuarmemb
echo %GNUARMEMB_TOOLCHAIN_PATH%
C:\gnu_arm_embedded

https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/getting_started/index.html#install-dependencies

`C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>west.exe build -p auto -b intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk samples\hello_world
-- west build: generating a build system
Including boilerplate (Zephyr base (cached)): C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/app/boilerplate.cmake
-- Application: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/samples/hello_world
-- Zephyr version: 2.7.99 (C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr), build: v2.7.99-3544-gf08c44def5fc
-- Found west (found suitable version "0.12.0", minimum required is "0.7.1")
-- Board: intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk
-- Cache files will be written to: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/.cache
-- Found dtc: C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/bin/dtc.exe (found suitable version "1.5.0", minimum required is "1.4.6")
-- Found toolchain: gnuarmemb (C:/gnu_arm_embedded)
-- Found BOARD.dts: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/boards/arm64/intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk/intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk.dts
-- Generated zephyr.dts: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/zephyr.dts
-- Generated devicetree_unfixed.h: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/devicetree_unfixed.h
-- Generated device_extern.h: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/device_extern.h
-- Including generated dts.cmake file: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/dts.cmake
Parsing C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/Kconfig
Loaded configuration 'C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/boards/arm64/intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk/intel_socfpga_agilex_socdk_defconfig'
Merged configuration 'C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/samples/hello_world/prj.conf'
Configuration saved to 'C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/.config'
Kconfig header saved to 'C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/autoconf.h'
arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe: error: unrecognized argument in option '-mabi=lp64'
arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe: note: valid arguments to '-mabi=' are: aapcs aapcs-linux apcs-gnu atpcs iwmmxt
arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe: error: unrecognized argument in option '-mabi=lp64'
arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe: note: valid arguments to '-mabi=' are: aapcs aapcs-linux apcs-gnu atpcs iwmmxt
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 10.3.1
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 10.3.1
-- The ASM compiler identification is GNU
-- Found assembler: C:/gnu_arm_embedded/bin/arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build
-- west build: building application
[5/131] Building C object zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm64/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj
FAILED: zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm64/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj
C:\gnu_arm_embedded\bin\arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe -DBUILD_VERSION=v2.7.99-3544-gf08c44def5fc -DKERNEL -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -D__ZEPHYR__=1 -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/kernel/include -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/arch/arm64/include -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/include -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/soc/arm64/intel_socfpga/agilex -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/soc/arm64/intel_socfpga/agilex/. -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/soc/arm64/intel_socfpga/common/. -IC:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/soc/arm64/intel_socfpga/common -isystem C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/lib/libc/minimal/include -isystem c:/gnu_arm_embedded/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/10.3.1/include -isystem c:/gnu_arm_embedded/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/10.3.1/include-fixed -Os -imacros C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/autoconf.h -ffreestanding -fno-common -g -gdwarf-4 -fdiagnostics-color=always -mcpu=cortex-a53 -mabi=lp64 -imacros C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/include/toolchain/zephyr_stdint.h -Wall -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wno-format-zero-length -Wno-main -Wno-pointer-sign -Wpointer-arith -Wexpansion-to-defined -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Werror=implicit-int -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-pie -fno-pic -fno-reorder-functions -fno-defer-pop -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/samples/hello_world=CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr=ZEPHYR_BASE -fmacro-prefix-map=C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject=WEST_TOPDIR -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -std=c99 -nostdinc -MD -MT zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm64/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj -MF zephyr\CMakeFiles\offsets.dir\arch\arm64\core\offsets\offsets.c.obj.d -o zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm64/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj -c C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/arch/arm64/core/offsets/offsets.c
arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe: error: unrecognized argument in option '-mabi=lp64'
arm-none-eabi-gcc.exe: note: valid arguments to '-mabi=' are: aapcs aapcs-linux apcs-gnu atpcs iwmmxt
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
FATAL ERROR: command exited with status 1: 'C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.EXE' --build 'C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr\build'

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>unrecognized argument in option '-mabi=lp64

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>`

[stephanosio]

Not a bug.

You can't build AArch64 or x86 targets using the GNU Arm Embedded toolchain.

[titusece]

Thank you for your response, is not possible to build aarch64 target on windows10 ? what toolchain can be used to do so ?
Thanks!

[stephanosio]

ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT needs to be cross-compile.

See https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/getting_started/toolchain_other_x_compilers.html#other-cross-compilers

[titusece]

Thanks. Still no luck.
tried to build 64bit ARM on WINDOWS ?

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>west.exe build -p auto -b qemu_cortex_a53 samples\hello_world
-- west build: generating a build system
Including boilerplate (Zephyr base (cached)): C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/app/boilerplate.cmake
-- Application: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/samples/hello_world
-- Zephyr version: 2.7.99 (C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr), build: v2.7.99-3544-gf08c44def5fc
-- Found west (found suitable version "0.12.0", minimum required is "0.7.1")
-- Board: qemu_cortex_a53
-- Cache files will be written to: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/.cache
-- Found dtc: C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/bin/dtc.exe (found suitable version "1.5.0", minimum required is "1.4.6")
CMake Error at C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/extensions.cmake:2030 (message):
  Assertion failed: CROSS_COMPILE is not set
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/toolchain/cross-compile/generic.cmake:25 (assert)
  C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/generic_toolchain.cmake:36 (include)
  C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/app/boilerplate.cmake:542 (include)
  C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/share/zephyr-package/cmake/ZephyrConfig.cmake:24 (include)
  C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/share/zephyr-package/cmake/ZephyrConfig.cmake:40 (include_boilerplate)
  CMakeLists.txt:5 (find_package)


-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
FATAL ERROR: command exited with status 1: 'C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.EXE' '-DWEST_PYTHON=C:\Python310\python.exe' '-BC:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr\build' '-SC:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr\samples\hello_world' -GNinja

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>echo %CROSS_COMPILE%
C:\Users\titus\Documents\Zephyr\gcc-arm-10.3-2021.07-mingw-w64-i686-aarch64-none-elf\bin\aarch64-none-elf-

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>echo %ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT%
cross-compile

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>

[titusece]

@stephanosio any idea ?

[stephanosio]

I am unable to reproduce that:

west build -p auto -b qemu_cortex_a53 samples\hello_world
-- west build: generating a build system
Including boilerplate (Zephyr base): C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/cmake/app/boilerplate.cmake
-- Application: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/samples/hello_world
-- Zephyr version: 3.0.0-rc1 (C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr), build: v3.0.0-rc1-307-ga775606ae955
-- Found Python3: C:/Python310/python.exe (found suitable exact version "3.10.2") found components: Interpreter
-- Found west (found suitable version "0.12.0", minimum required is "0.7.1")
-- Board: qemu_cortex_a53
-- Cache files will be written to: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/.cache
-- Found dtc: C:/ProgramData/chocolatey/bin/dtc.exe (found suitable version "1.5.0", minimum required is "1.4.6")
-- Found toolchain: cross-compile (C:/Users/Stephanos/Downloads/gcc-arm-10.3-2021.07-mingw-w64-i686-aarch64-none-elf/bin/aarch64-none-elf-)
-- Found BOARD.dts: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/boards/arm64/qemu_cortex_a53/qemu_cortex_a53.dts
-- Generated zephyr.dts: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/zephyr.dts
-- Generated devicetree_unfixed.h: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/devicetree_unfixed.h
-- Generated device_extern.h: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/device_extern.h
-- Including generated dts.cmake file: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/dts.cmake
Parsing C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/Kconfig
Loaded configuration 'C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/boards/arm64/qemu_cortex_a53/qemu_cortex_a53_defconfig'
Merged configuration 'C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/samples/hello_world/prj.conf'
Configuration saved to 'C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/.config'
Kconfig header saved to 'C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/include/generated/autoconf.h'
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 10.3.1
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 10.3.1
-- The ASM compiler identification is GNU
-- Found assembler: C:/Users/Stephanos/Downloads/gcc-arm-10.3-2021.07-mingw-w64-i686-aarch64-none-elf/bin/aarch64-none-elf-gcc.exe
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/Stephanos/zephyrproject/zephyr/build
-- west build: building application
[118/128] Linking C executable zephyr\zephyr_pre0.elf

[122/128] Linking C executable zephyr\zephyr_pre1.elf

[128/128] Linking C executable zephyr\zephyr.elf
Memory region         Used Size  Region Size  %age Used
           FLASH:          0 GB        64 MB      0.00%
            SRAM:      370436 B       128 MB      0.28%
        IDT_LIST:          0 GB         2 KB      0.00%

Try clearing the cache and re-building.

[titusece]

Hi @stephanosio thanks for your help.
I am able to build in msys environment now and not sure why WIN environment doesn't work.

C:\MinGW\msys\1.0\msys.bat
export CROSS_COMPILE=C:/Users/titus/gcc-arm-10.3-2021.07-mingw-w64-i686-aarch64-none-elf/bin/aarch64-none-elf-
export ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT=cross-compile
west.exe build -p auto -b qemu_cortex_a53 samples/hello_world

[titusece]

May be I broke my WIN environment for ARM 64bit building whereas 32bit ARM works.... and MSYS (mingw) environment worked for both 32bit & 64bit ARM boards.

[titusece]

Any insights why I am unable to execute ARM cortex A53 Qemu ?
https://docs.zephyrproject.org/2.7.0/boards/arm64/qemu_cortex_a53/doc/index.html

-- Found assembler: C:/Users/titus/gcc-arm-10.3-2021.07-mingw-w64-i686-aarch64-none-elf/bin/aarch64-none-elf-gcc.exe
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build
-- west build: building application
[118/128] Linking C executable zephyr\zephyr_pre0.elf

[122/128] Linking C executable zephyr\zephyr_pre1.elf

[128/128] Linking C executable zephyr\zephyr.elf
Memory region         Used Size  Region Size  %age Used
           FLASH:          0 GB        64 MB      0.00%
            SRAM:      378360 B       128 MB      0.28%
        IDT_LIST:          0 GB         2 KB      0.00%
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>west.exe build -t run
-- west build: running target run
[0/1] To exit from QEMU enter: 'CTRL+a, x'[QEMU] CPU: cortex-a53
'QEMU-NOTFOUND' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
FAILED: zephyr/CMakeFiles/run_qemu C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/CMakeFiles/run_qemu
cmd.exe /C "cd /D C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr\build && QEMU-NOTFOUND -cpu cortex-a53 -nographic -machine virt,secure=on,gic-version=3 -net none -pidfile qemu.pid -chardev stdio,id=con,mux=on -serial chardev:con -mon chardev=con,mode=readline -kernel C:/Users/titus/zephyrproject/zephyr/build/zephyr/zephyr.elf"
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
FATAL ERROR: command exited with status 1: 'C:\Program Files\CMake\bin\cmake.EXE' --build 'C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr\build' --target run

C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>
C:\Users\titus\zephyrproject\zephyr>

[titusece]

Any suggestions on QEMU error ?

[stephanosio]

You need to install QEMU on your system, and either make it available in the PATH or set the QEMU_BIN_PATH environment variable to the QEMU bin directory.

[titusece]

Thank you.

[neuberfran]

@stephanosio Please, hel-me. I have this issue in 2023 with zephyr 1.13. I need very much zephyr.bin from this project:
https://github.com/neuberfran/zephyr_old_version

Original project Zephyr 1.13 (Which I ported to Zephyr 3.3 but not solved. Because this I stay in zephyr 1.13
https://github.com/diegosueiro/rpmsg-lite/wiki

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/77526652/rpmsg-lite-in-imx7d-pico-stop-in-while-0-rpmsg-lite-is-link-uprl-instance
#1464

I stay trying this:
git clone https://github.com/neuberfran/zephyr_old_version

source /home/neuberfran/diegosueiro3/zephyr/zephyr-env.sh

export GCCARMEMB_TOOLCHAIN_PATH=/home/neuberfran/Downloads/gcc-arm-none-eabi-6_2-2016q4
Or
export GCCARMEMB_TOOLCHAIN_PATH=/home/neuberfran/Downloads/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10

export ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT=gccarmemb
Or
export ZEPHYR_TOOLCHAIN_VARIANT=cross-compile

Not Work
mkdir -p build/pico_pi_m4 && cd build/pico_pi_m4

WORKS
mkdir -p build/colibri_imx7d_m4 && cd build/colibri_imx7d_m4

works
mkdir -p build/warp7_m4 && cd build/warp7_m4

No work
cmake -DBOARD=pico_pi_m4 ../..

WOrks
cmake -DBOARD=colibri_imx7d_m4 ../..

Works
cmake -DBOARD=warp7_m4 ../..

make
(issue in pico_pi_m4 zephyr board)

make
[ 1%] Built target kobj_types_h_target
[ 2%] Built target syscall_macros_h_target
[ 3%] Generating misc/generated/syscalls.json
[ 6%] Built target syscall_list_h_target
[ 7%] Built target driver_validation_h_target
[ 8%] Building C object zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj
cc: warning: ‘-mcpu=’ is deprecated; use ‘-mtune=’ or ‘-march=’ instead
cc: error: unrecognized argument in option ‘-mabi=aapcs’
cc: note: valid arguments to ‘-mabi=’ are: ms sysv
cc: error: unrecognized command line option ‘-mthumb’; did you mean ‘-mtbm’?
zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/build.make:62: recipe for target 'zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj' failed
make[2]: *** [zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/arch/arm/core/offsets/offsets.c.obj] Error 1
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:412: recipe for target 'zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/all' failed
make[1]: *** [zephyr/CMakeFiles/offsets.dir/all] Error 2
Makefile:83: recipe for target 'all' failed
make: *** [all] Error 2