drivers: video: image sensor list (from Linux, others)

[josuah]

Is your enhancement proposal related to a problem? Please describe.

Zephyr is supporting few image sensors (although the number is growing).

Describe the solution you'd like

Port more drivers.

Describe alternatives you've considered

Export I2C controls over USB, so that Linux drivers can be used directly, Zephyr only acting as a bridge and MIPI <-> UVC adapter.

Additional context

There are now more interest coming towards the Video subsystem started by @loicpoulain and I thought that documenting the sensors porting could be interesting.

[josuah]

Linux Kernel drivers

	name	type	source	docs	thread	module	pr/issue
❌	Analog Devices SAD5820	focus motor driver	ad5820.c	pdf	patch	-	-
❌	Asahi-Kasei AK7375	focus motor driver	ak7375.c dts	-	lwn	arducam	-
❌	Alviuim C	camera module	alvium-csi2.c	page repo	-	-	-
❌	Onsemi AR0521	image sensor	ar0521.c dts	page	lwn	-	-
❌	MIPI CCS/SMIA/SMIA++	image sensor standard	ccs ccs-pll.c dts	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Dongwoon DW9714	focus motor driver	dw9714.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Dongwoon DW9719	focus motor driver	dw9719.c	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Dongwoon DW9768	focus motor driver	dw9768.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Dongwoon DW9807	focus motor driver	dw9807-vcm.c dts	-	patch	-	-
❌	Toshiba ET8EK8	image sensor	et8ek8 dts	wiki	lwn	-	-
❌	Galaxycore GC0308	image sensor	gc0308.c dts	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Galaxycore GC05A2	image sensor	gc05a2.c	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Galaxycore GC08A3	image sensor	gc08a3.c	-	lwn	-	-
✔️	Galaxycore GC2145	image sensor	gc2145.c dts	pdf	lwn	arducam	#77770
❌	Hynix HI556	image sensor	hi556.c	page	lwn	-	-
❌	Hynix HI846	image sensor	hi846.c dts	page	lwn	-	-
❌	Hynix HI847	image sensor	hi847.c	page	-	-	-
❌	Sony IMX208	image sensor	imx208.c	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Sony IMX214	image sensor	imx214.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Sony IMX219	image sensor	imx219.c dts	page	lwn	arducam	#88011
❌	Sony IMX258	image sensor	imx258.c dts	pdf	-	arducam	-
❌	Sony IMX274	image sensor	imx274.c dts	pdf pdf	patch	-	-
❌	Sony IMX283	image sensor	imx283.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Sony IMX290	image sensor	imx290.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Sony IMX296	image sensor	imx296.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Sony IMX319	image sensor	imx319.c	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Sony IMX334	image sensor	imx334.c dts	pdf pdf	lwn	-	-
✔️	Sony IMX335	image sensor	imx335.c dts	pdf pdf pdf	lwn	st	#88825
❌	Sony IMX355	image sensor	imx355.c	-	patch	-	-
❌	Sony IMX412	image sensor	imx412.c dts	pdf pdf pdf	-	-	-
❌	Sony IMX415	image sensor	imx415.c dts	pdf pdf pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9M001	image sensor	mt9m001.c dts	pdf	-	-	-
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9M111	image sensor	mt9m111.c dts	pdf pdf	lwn	-	-
✔️	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9M114	image sensor	mt9m114.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	#17194 #70237 #55873 #55719 #55719 #47154 #23778 #20706 #20706 #17194
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9P031	image sensor	mt9p031.c dts	pdf	patch	-	-
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9T112	image sensor	mt9t112.c	pdf	lwn lwn	-	-
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9V011	image sensor	mt9v011.c dts dts	pdf	-	-	-
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9V032	image sensor	mt9v032.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Onsemi/Aptina/Micron MT9V111	image sensor	mt9v111.c	pdf pdf	lwn lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OG01A1B	image sensor	og01a1b.c	pdf	-	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV01A10	image sensor	ov01a10.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV02A10	image sensor	ov02a10.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV08D10	image sensor	ov08d10.c	pdf	-	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV08X40	image sensor	ov08x40.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV13858	image sensor	ov13858.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV13B10	image sensor	ov13b10.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
✔️	Omnivision OV2640	image sensor	ov2640.c dts repo repo	pdf	-	arducam	#36423 #71962 #47157
❌	Omnivision OV2659	image sensor	ov2659.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV2680	image sensor	ov2680.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV2685	image sensor	ov2685.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV2740	image sensor	ov2740.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV4689	image sensor	ov4689.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
✔️	Omnivision OV5640	image sensor	ov5640.c dts zephyr	pdf	-	-	#71854 #76124 #76144
❌	Omnivision OV5645	image sensor	ov5645.c dts	pdf	lwn lwn lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV5647	image sensor	ov5647.c dts	pdf pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV5648	image sensor	ov5648.c dts	pdf	lwn	waveshare	-
❌	Omnivision OV5670	image sensor	ov5670.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV5675	image sensor	ov5675.c dts	pdf	patch	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV5693	image sensor	ov5693.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV5695	image sensor	ov5695.c dts	pdf	lwn lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV64A40	image sensor	ov64a40.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV6650	image sensor	ov6650.c	pdf pdf	patch	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV7251	image sensor	ov7251.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV7640	image sensor	ov7640.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
✔️	Omnivision OV7670	image sensor	ov7670.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	#72826
✔️	Omnivision OV772X	image sensor	ov772x.c dts	pdf pdf	lwn	-	#30744 #47156
❌	Omnivision OV7740	image sensor	ov7740.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV8856	image sensor	ov8856.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV8858	image sensor	ov8858.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV8865	image sensor	ov8865.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV9282	image sensor	ov9282.c dts	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV9640	image sensor	ov9640.c	pdf	lwn	-	-
❌	Omnivision OV9650/OV9655	image sensor	ov9650.c dts	pdf pdf	lwn lwn	arducam	#85842
❌	Omnivision OV9734	image sensor	ov9734.c	pdf	issue	-	-
❌	IMI RDACM20	camera module	rdacm20.c dts	-	lwn	-	-
❌	IMI RDACM21	camera module	rdacm21.c dts	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Sharp RJ54N1CB0C	image sensor	rj54n1cb0c.c	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Samsung S5C73M3	image sensor	s5c73m3 dts	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Samsung S5K5BAF	image sensor	s5k5baf.c dts	-	lwn	-	-
❌	Samsung S5K6A3	image sensor	s5k6a3.c dts	-	patch	-	-
❌	ST Microelectronics VGXY61	image sensor	vgxy61.c dts	page	lwn	-	-
❌	Panasonic AMG88XX	thermal image sensor	video-i2c.c dts	page	-	-	-
❌	Melexis MLX90640	thermal image sensor	video-i2c.c dts	page	-	-	-

The Arducam modules for DVP

HM01B0 https://www.uctronics.com/hm01b0-qvga-monochrome-dvp-camera-module-for-arduino-giga-r1-wifi-board.html
HM0360 https://www.uctronics.com/hm0360-vga-monochrome-dvp-camera-module-for-arduino-giga-r1-wifi-board.html
MT9M001 https://www.uctronics.com/1pcs-mt9m001-13mp-hd-cmos-infrared-camera-module-p-1502l-2101.html
MT9V022 https://www.uctronics.com/arducam-cmos-mt9v022-1-3-inch-0-36mp-monochrome-camera-module.html
MT9D111 https://www.uctronics.com/camera-modules/2megapixel-mt9d111-auto-focus-lens-camera-flex-module-with-adapter-board-p-2168l.html
OV3640 https://www.uctronics.com/1-4-3-mega-pixel-m12-mount-ov3640-camera-module-with-jpeg-output.html
OV5640 https://www.uctronics.com/cmos-ov5640d-af-camera-module-1-4-inch-5-megapixel-module.html
OV5642 https://www.uctronics.com/5-mega-pixel-camera-module-ov5642-1080p-jpeg-output.html
OV5642 https://www.uctronics.com/mega-pixel-camera-module-ov5642-cs-mount-lens-p-1869l.html
OV7675 https://www.uctronics.com/640x480-0-3-mp-mega-pixel-lens-ov7675-cmos-camera-module-with-adapter-board.html
OV7675 https://www.uctronics.com/ov7675-vga-color-20-pin-dvp-camera-module-for-arduino-giga-r1-wifi-board.html
GC2145 https://www.uctronics.com/2mp-gc2145-color-dvp-camera-module-for-arduino-giga-r1-wifi-board.html

The WaveShare modules for DVP

OV5640+AF https://www.waveshare.com/ov5640-camera-board-c.htm
OV5640+fisheye https://www.waveshare.com/ov5640-camera-board-b.htm
OV5640 https://www.waveshare.com/ov5640-camera-board-a.htm
OV7670 https://www.waveshare.com/ov7670-camera-board-b.htm
OV7670 https://www.waveshare.com/ov7670-camera-board.htm
OV2640 https://www.waveshare.com/ov2640-camera-board.htm
OV9655 https://www.waveshare.com/ov9655-camera-board.htm

The Adafruit modules for DVP

OV5640-72deg https://www.adafruit.com/product/5840
OV5640-120deg https://www.adafruit.com/product/5673
OV5640-120deg https://www.adafruit.com/product/5839
OV5640-160deg https://www.adafruit.com/product/5841
OV5640-120deg+AF https://www.adafruit.com/product/5838

The Olimex modules for DVP

OV2640 https://www.olimex.com/Products/Components/Camera/CAMERA-OV2640/
OV7670 https://www.olimex.com/Products/Components/Camera/CAMERA-OV7670/

[thedjnK]

None of those can be copied as they are gpl 2 so not sure what the point in this is?

[josuah]

Not only that, but some sensors init here were contributed directly by the manufacturer possibly for inclusion on Android, or unobtainium.

Still, can the Linux source act as documentation even if not importing any code from it?
This also help reviewing the diversity of what exists in Linux to plan APIs in Zephyr.
Zephyr has different APIs so would require the drivers changed either way.

Over time, I intend flagging those that can actually be used with a Zephyr-supported hardware, i.e. finding modules, adapters, devboards with MIPI/DMCI flex cables...

[zacck]

Watching.