Fix links (#711)

* Replace HTTPS for github.com and astropy.org

* Replace HTTPS for adsabs.harvard.edu

* Replace HTTPS for img.shield.io

* Replace HTTPS for groups.google.com

* Replace HTTPS for openastronomy and creativecommons

* Replace HTTPS for python.org

* Replace HTTPS for affiliated stuff

* Replace HTTPS for python.org round 2

* Replace HTTPS in about.rst

* Fix broken links
and ignore some blocked links

* Undo auto sed for images

Author: pllim

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ For general information on the contribution process, see the [Astropy core packa
 
 To propose inclusion of a package as an affiliated package, we work with pyOpenSci to support
 the review process, which when complete will lead to your package being listed here.
-The details of the review process are outlined at http://affiliated.astropy.org.
+The details of the review process are outlined at https://affiliated.astropy.org.
 
 # Modifying Roles in the Team section
 
 * Modify the `roles.json` file
-* Preview locally by opening `team.html` in your browser. Note that most browsers restrict local file access (needed to access your local copy of `roles.json`), so you'll need to configure your browser to allow this - details depend on the browser, but usually you find it in some sort of "developer" menu. 
+* Preview locally by opening `team.html` in your browser. Note that most browsers restrict local file access (needed to access your local copy of `roles.json`), so you'll need to configure your browser to allow this - details depend on the browser, but usually you find it in some sort of "developer" menu.

about.rst

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ About The Astropy Project
 
 The Astropy Project is a community effort to develop a core
 package for astronomy using the `Python programming
-language <http://www.python.org>`__ and improve usability,
+language <https://www.python.org>`__ and improve usability,
 interoperability, and collaboration between astronomy Python
 packages. The core *astropy* package contains functionality aimed
 at professional astronomers and astrophysicists, but may be useful
@@ -51,15 +51,15 @@ Until then, however, it is a separate package, and may not be in
 the *astropy* namespace.
 
 The authoritative listing of current affiliated packages is
-available at http://affiliated.astropy.org. That page also
+available at https://www.astropy.org/affiliated/ . That page also
 describes the process to get a package listed as an affiliated
 package.
 
 License
 -------
 
 Astropy is licensed under a `three-clause BSD
-license <http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause>`__. For
+license <https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause>`__. For
 details, see the
 `LICENSE.rst <https://github.com/astropy/astropy/blob/main/LICENSE.rst>`__
 file in the astropy repository.
@@ -77,12 +77,12 @@ Fiscal Sponsor
 --------------
 
 Astropy is a Sponsored Project of
-`NumFOCUS <http://www.numfocus.org/>`__, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit
+`NumFOCUS <https://www.numfocus.org/>`__, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit
 charity in the United States.
-`NumFOCUS <http://www.numfocus.org/>`__ provides Astropy with
+`NumFOCUS <https://www.numfocus.org/>`__ provides Astropy with
 fiscal, legal, and administrative support to help ensure the
 health and sustainability of the project. Visit
-`numfocus.org <http://www.numfocus.org/>`__ for more information.
+`numfocus.org <https://www.numfocus.org/>`__ for more information.
 
 .. image:: _static/img/Numfocus_stamp.png
    :width: 299px

acknowledging.rst

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ If you use Astropy Project tools and resources for work/research presented in a
 We encourage you to cite all three papers, but if space is limited, please cite the most recent paper:
 
 - `Astropy Paper III (v5.0) <https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.14220>`__ (`ADS <https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2022ApJ...935..167A>`__ - `BibTeX <https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2022ApJ...935..167A/exportcitation>`__)
-- `Astropy Paper II (v2.0) <https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02634>`__ (`ADS <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018arXiv180102634T>`__ - `BibTeX <https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018AJ....156..123A/exportcitation>`__)
-- `Astropy Paper I (v0.2) <https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068>`__ (`ADS <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ - `BibTeX <https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A/exportcitation>`__ - :ref:`10k citations <astropy-org-paper-10k>`)
+- `Astropy Paper II (v2.0) <https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.02634>`__ (`ADS <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018arXiv180102634T>`__ - `BibTeX <https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018AJ....156..123A/exportcitation>`__)
+- `Astropy Paper I (v0.2) <https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068>`__ (`ADS <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ - `BibTeX <https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A/exportcitation>`__ - :ref:`10k citations <astropy-org-paper-10k>`)
 
 .. raw:: html
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ If you are submitting an article to another journal, or have no other specific p
 
 .. code-block:: latex
 
-   This work made use of Astropy: \footnote{http://www.astropy.org} a community-developed core Python package and an ecosystem of tools and resources for astronomy \citep{astropy:2013, astropy:2018, astropy:2022}.
+   This work made use of Astropy: \footnote{https://www.astropy.org} a community-developed core Python package and an ecosystem of tools and resources for astronomy \citep{astropy:2013, astropy:2018, astropy:2022}.
 
 As an alternative, the BibTeX record recommended for a given version of Astropy is available from the Python package itself:
 
@@ -54,7 +54,11 @@ If you are giving a presentation or talk featuring work/research that makes use
 
 |Powered by Astropy|
 
-The logo is also available `with white text <http://www.astropy.org/images/astropy_powered_white.png>`__, or the SVG originals can be obtained at the `astropy-logo github repository. <http://github.com/astropy/astropy-logo>`__
+The logo is also available with white text:
+
+|Powered by Astropy with white text|
+
+The SVG originals can be obtained at the `astropy-logo github repository <https://github.com/astropy/astropy-logo>`__.
 
 In Projects
 -----------
@@ -63,16 +67,18 @@ We suggest this badge:
 
 |Powered by Astropy Badge|
 
-Which is available at the URL http://img.shields.io/badge/powered%20by-AstroPy-orange.svg?style=flat
+Which is available at the URL https://img.shields.io/badge/powered%20by-AstroPy-orange.svg?style=flat
 You can place the following in your ``README.md`` file to get the badge:
 
 .. code-block:: markdown
 
-    [![astropy](http://img.shields.io/badge/powered%20by-AstroPy-orange.svg?style=flat)](http://www.astropy.org/)
+    [![astropy](https://img.shields.io/badge/powered%20by-AstroPy-orange.svg?style=flat)](https://www.astropy.org/)
 
-.. |Powered by Astropy| image:: http://www.astropy.org/images/astropy_powered.png
+.. |Powered by Astropy| image:: _static/img/astropy_powered.png
+   :width: 256px
+.. |Powered by Astropy with white text| image:: _static/img/astropy_powered_white.png
    :width: 256px
-.. |Powered by Astropy Badge| image:: http://img.shields.io/badge/powered%20by-AstroPy-orange.svg?style=flat
+.. |Powered by Astropy Badge| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/powered%20by-AstroPy-orange.svg?style=flat
 
 
 .. raw:: html
@@ -81,7 +87,7 @@ You can place the following in your ``README.md`` file to get the badge:
     function copyBibtex() {
       var bibtex2013 = `@article{astropy:2013,
           Adsnote = {Provided by the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System},
-          Adsurl = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A},
+          Adsurl = {https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A},
           Archiveprefix = {arXiv},
           Author = {{Astropy Collaboration} and {Robitaille}, T.~P. and {Tollerud}, E.~J. and {Greenfield}, P. and {Droettboom}, M. and {Bray}, E. and {Aldcroft}, T. and {Davis}, M. and {Ginsburg}, A. and {Price-Whelan}, A.~M. and {Kerzendorf}, W.~E. and {Conley}, A. and {Crighton}, N. and {Barbary}, K. and {Muna}, D. and {Ferguson}, H. and {Grollier}, F. and {Parikh}, M.~M. and {Nair}, P.~H. and {Unther}, H.~M. and {Deil}, C. and {Woillez}, J. and {Conseil}, S. and {Kramer}, R. and {Turner}, J.~E.~H. and {Singer}, L. and {Fox}, R. and {Weaver}, B.~A. and {Zabalza}, V. and {Edwards}, Z.~I. and {Azalee Bostroem}, K. and {Burke}, D.~J. and {Casey}, A.~R. and {Crawford}, S.~M. and {Dencheva}, N. and {Ely}, J. and {Jenness}, T. and {Labrie}, K. and {Lim}, P.~L. and {Pierfederici}, F. and {Pontzen}, A. and {Ptak}, A. and {Refsdal}, B. and {Servillat}, M. and {Streicher}, O.},
           Doi = {10.1051/0004-6361/201322068},

affiliated/registry.json

@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
             "name": "astroML",
             "maintainer": "Jake Vanderplas and Brigitta Sipőcz <brigitta.sipocz@gmail.com>",
             "stable": true,
-            "home_url": "http://www.astroml.org/",
+            "home_url": "https://www.astroml.org/",
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/astroML/astroML",
             "pypi_name": "astroML",
             "description": "Tools for machine learning and data mining in Astronomy.",
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@
             "name": "Glue",
             "maintainer": "Chris Beaumont and Thomas Robitaille <thomas.robitaille@gmail.com>",
             "stable": true,
-            "home_url": "http://www.glueviz.org",
+            "home_url": "https://www.glueviz.org",
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/glue-viz/glue",
             "pypi_name": "glueviz",
             "image": null,
@@ -617,9 +617,9 @@
         },
         {
             "name": "gala",
-            "maintainer": "Adrian Price-Whelan <http://adrian.pw>",
+            "maintainer": "Adrian Price-Whelan <https://adrian.pw>",
             "stable": true,
-            "home_url": "http://gala.adrian.pw/en/latest/",
+            "home_url": "https://gala.adrian.pw/en/latest/",
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/adrn/gala",
             "pypi_name": "gala",
             "image": null,
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@
             "maintainer": "Juan Luis Cano Rodr\u00edguez",
             "stable": false,
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/poliastro/poliastro",
-            "home_url": "http://docs.poliastro.space",
+            "home_url": "https://docs.poliastro.space",
             "pypi_name": "poliastro",
             "description": "Astrodynamics and Orbital Mechanics computations",
             "image": null,
@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/spacetelescope/synphot_refactor",
             "pypi_name": "synphot",
             "description": "A Python astronomy package for synthetic photometry.",
-            "image": "http://synphot.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_images/spectrum-2.png",
+            "image": "https://synphot.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_images/spectrum-2.png",
             "coordinated": false,
             "review": {
                 "functionality": "Specialized package",
@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@
             "maintainer": "Karl Gordon",
             "stable": false,
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/karllark/dust_extinction",
-            "home_url": "http://dust-extinction.readthedocs.io",
+            "home_url": "https://dust-extinction.readthedocs.io",
             "pypi_name": "dust_extinction",
             "description": "Interstellar dust extinction curves",
             "image": null,
@@ -900,7 +900,7 @@
             "maintainer": "Juan B Cabral <jbc.developr@gmail.com>",
             "stable": true,
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/carpyncho/feets",
-            "home_url": "http://feets.readthedocs.io",
+            "home_url": "https://feets.readthedocs.io",
             "pypi_name": "feets",
             "description": "feATURE eXTRACTOR FOR tIME sERIES.",
             "image": "https://github.com/carpyncho/feets/raw/master/res/logo_medium.png",
@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@
             "maintainer": "Toros Survey Team",
             "stable": true,
             "repo_url": "https://github.com/toros-astro/corral",
-            "home_url": "http://corral.readthedocs.io/",
+            "home_url": "https://corral.readthedocs.io/",
             "pypi_name": "corral-pipeline",
             "description": "Corral will solve your pipeline needs by merging a database full connection interface with a MVC model, by making you able of editing your custom schemas and adding the possibility of writting specific processing steps following a intuitive data handling model.",
             "image": null,
@@ -997,7 +997,7 @@
              "name": "astroalign",
              "maintainer": "Martin Beroiz <martinberoiz@gmail.com>",
              "stable": true,
-             "home_url": "http://astroalign.readthedocs.io/",
+             "home_url": "https://astroalign.readthedocs.io/",
              "repo_url": "https://github.com/quatrope/astroalign",
              "pypi_name": "astroalign",
              "description": "Astrometric registration of images when no WCS info is available",
@@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@
             "name": "ligo.skymap",
             "maintainer": "Leo Singer <leo.singer@ligo.org>",
             "stable": true,
-            "home_url": "http://lscsoft.docs.ligo.org/ligo.skymap/",
+            "home_url": "https://lscsoft.docs.ligo.org/ligo.skymap/",
             "repo_url": "https://git.ligo.org/lscsoft/ligo.skymap",
             "pypi_name": "ligo.skymap",
             "description": "Read, write, generate, simulate, and visualize LIGO/Virgo gravitational-wave probability sky maps.",

announcements/release-0.4.rst

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Dear colleagues,
 We are very happy to announce the third major public release (v0.4) of
 the astropy package, a core Python package for Astronomy:
 
-http://www.astropy.org
+https://www.astropy.org
 
 Astropy is a community-driven package intended to contain much of the
 core functionality and common tools needed for performing astronomy and
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ An overview of the changes is provided at:
      https://docs.astropy.org/en/stable/whatsnew/0.4.html
 
 Instructions for installing Astropy are provided on our
-`website <http://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
+`website <https://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
 found at:
 
      https://docs.astropy.org
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ repository:
 Over 80 developers have contributed code to Astropy so far, and you can
 find out more about the team behind Astropy here:
 
-     http://www.astropy.org/team.html
+     https://www.astropy.org/team.html
 
 If you use Astropy directly - or as a dependency to another package -
 for your work, please remember to include the following acknowledgment
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration, 2013).
 
 where (Astropy Collaboration, 2013) is a citation to the `Astropy
 Paper <https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068>`__
-(`ADS <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
-`BibTeX <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
+(`ADS <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
+`BibTeX <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
 
 Please feel free to forward this announcement to anyone you think might
 be interested in this release.

announcements/release-1.0.rst

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Dear colleagues,
 We are very happy to announce the fourth major public release (v1.0) of
 the astropy package, a core Python package for Astronomy:
 
-http://www.astropy.org
+https://www.astropy.org
 
 Astropy is a community-driven Python package intended to contain much of
 the core functionality and common tools needed for astronomy and
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ bug fixes for the next two years, rather than the usual six months. More
 information about this can be found at the link above.
 
 Instructions for installing Astropy are provided on our
-`website <http://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
+`website <https://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
 found at:
 
      https://docs.astropy.org
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ repository:
 Over 122 developers have contributed code to Astropy so far, and you can
 find out more about the team behind Astropy here:
 
-     http://www.astropy.org/team.html
+     https://www.astropy.org/team.html
 
 If you use Astropy directly for your work, or as a dependency to another
 package, please remember to include the following acknowledgment at the
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration, 2013).
 
 where (Astropy Collaboration, 2013) is a citation to the `Astropy
 Paper <https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068>`__
-(`ADS <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
-`BibTeX <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
+(`ADS <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
+`BibTeX <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
 
 Please feel free to forward this announcement to anyone you think might
 be interested in this release.

announcements/release-1.1.rst

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ core Python package for Astronomy:
     .. image:: /_static/img/astropy_logo_notext.png
         :width: 100px
 
-    http://www.astropy.org
+    https://www.astropy.org
 
 Astropy is a community-driven Python package intended to contain much of
 the core functionality and common tools needed for astronomy and
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ An overview of the changes is provided at:
      https://docs.astropy.org/en/stable/whatsnew/1.1.html
 
 Instructions for installing Astropy are provided on our
-`website <http://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
+`website <https://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
 found at:
 
      https://docs.astropy.org
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ repository:
 Over 160 developers have contributed code to Astropy so far, and you can
 find out more about the team behind Astropy here:
 
-     http://www.astropy.org/team.html
+     https://www.astropy.org/team.html
 
 As a reminder, Astropy v1.0 (our long term support release) will
 continue to be supported with bug fixes until Feb 19th 2017, so if you
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration, 2013).
 
 where (Astropy Collaboration, 2013) is a citation to the `Astropy
 Paper <https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068>`__
-(`ADS <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
-`BibTeX <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
+(`ADS <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
+`BibTeX <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
 
 Please feel free to forward this announcement to anyone you think might
 be interested in this release.

announcements/release-1.2.rst

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ core Python package for Astronomy:
     .. image:: /_static/img/astropy_logo_notext.png
         :width: 100px
 
-    http://www.astropy.org
+    https://www.astropy.org
 
 Astropy is a community-driven Python package intended to contain much of
 the core functionality and common tools needed for astronomy and
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ An overview of the changes is provided at:
      https://docs.astropy.org/en/stable/whatsnew/1.2.html
 
 Instructions for installing Astropy are provided on our
-`website <http://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
+`website <https://www.astropy.org>`__, and extensive documentation can be
 found at:
 
      https://docs.astropy.org
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ repository:
 Over 190 developers have contributed code to Astropy so far, and you can
 find out more about the team behind Astropy here:
 
-     http://www.astropy.org/team.html
+     https://www.astropy.org/team.html
 
 As a reminder, Astropy v1.0 (our long term support release) will
 continue to be supported with bug fixes until Feb 19th 2017, so if you
@@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration, 2013).
 
 where (Astropy Collaboration, 2013) is a citation to the `Astropy
 Paper <https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068>`__
-(`ADS <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
-`BibTeX <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
+(`ADS <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A>`__ -
+`BibTeX <https://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2013A%26A...558A..33A&data_type=BIBTEX&db_key=AST&nocookieset=1>`__).
 
 Please feel free to forward this announcement to anyone you think might
 be interested in this release.