|
| 1 | +# plainmouth IPC Protocol |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This document describes the low-level request/response protocol used between |
| 4 | +`plainmouth` (client) and `plainmouthd` (server). |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +## 1. Transport |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +- Unix domain socket: `AF_UNIX`, `SOCK_STREAM`. |
| 9 | +- Messages are sent as NUL-terminated frames (C strings). |
| 10 | +- One socket connection can carry multiple request/response exchanges. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +## 2. Message Flow |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +Each client request follows this sequence: |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +1. `HELLO` |
| 17 | +2. Server replies: `TAKE <id>` |
| 18 | +3. Client sends one or more: `PAIR <id> <key>=<value>` |
| 19 | +4. Client sends: `DONE <id>` |
| 20 | +5. Server sends zero or more: `RESPDATA <id> <key>=<value>` |
| 21 | +6. Server finalizes: `RESPONSE <id> OK` or `RESPONSE <id> ERROR [message]` |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +## 3. Wire Commands |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +### Client to Server |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +- `HELLO` |
| 28 | +- `PAIR <id> <key>=<value>` |
| 29 | +- `DONE <id>` |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +### Server to Client |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +- `TAKE <id>` |
| 34 | +- `RESPDATA <id> <key>=<value>` |
| 35 | +- `RESPONSE <id> OK` |
| 36 | +- `RESPONSE <id> ERROR` |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +## 4. Grammar (informal) |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +```text |
| 41 | +HELLO |
| 42 | +TAKE <id> |
| 43 | +PAIR <id> <key>=<value> |
| 44 | +DONE <id> |
| 45 | +RESPDATA <id> <key>=<value> |
| 46 | +RESPONSE <id> <status> [message] |
| 47 | +``` |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +Notes: |
| 50 | +- `<id>` is an opaque token allocated by the peer handling `HELLO`. |
| 51 | +- `PAIR` and `RESPDATA` payloads use the first `=` as key/value delimiter. |
| 52 | +- Keys should not contain spaces or `=`. |
| 53 | +- Values may contain spaces. |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +## 5. Request Semantics |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +Application-level operations are transferred as key-value pairs, usually with |
| 58 | +an `action` key. Example request payload: |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +```text |
| 61 | +action=create |
| 62 | +plugin=msgbox |
| 63 | +id=w1 |
| 64 | +width=40 |
| 65 | +height=7 |
| 66 | +text=Important message |
| 67 | +button=OK |
| 68 | +button=Cancel |
| 69 | +``` |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +At protocol level this becomes multiple `PAIR <id> key=value` lines. |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +## 6. Response Semantics |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +- `RESPDATA` carries structured result fields. |
| 76 | +- `RESPONSE ... OK` marks successful completion. |
| 77 | +- `RESPONSE ... ERROR` marks failed completion. |
| 78 | +- Server may additionally send `RESPDATA <id> ERR=<message>` before final error. |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +## 7. Full Example: Create + Wait Result |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +### 7.1 Create dialog |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +```text |
| 85 | +C> HELLO |
| 86 | +S> TAKE 1 |
| 87 | +C> PAIR 1 action=create |
| 88 | +C> PAIR 1 plugin=msgbox |
| 89 | +C> PAIR 1 id=w1 |
| 90 | +C> PAIR 1 width=40 |
| 91 | +C> PAIR 1 height=7 |
| 92 | +C> PAIR 1 border=true |
| 93 | +C> PAIR 1 text=Important message. |
| 94 | +C> PAIR 1 button=OK |
| 95 | +C> PAIR 1 button=Cancel |
| 96 | +C> DONE 1 |
| 97 | +S> RESPONSE 1 OK |
| 98 | +``` |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +### 7.2 Wait for completion |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +```text |
| 103 | +C> HELLO |
| 104 | +S> TAKE 2 |
| 105 | +C> PAIR 2 action=wait-result |
| 106 | +C> PAIR 2 id=w1 |
| 107 | +C> DONE 2 |
| 108 | +S> RESPONSE 2 OK |
| 109 | +``` |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +### 7.3 Read result fields |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +```text |
| 114 | +C> HELLO |
| 115 | +S> TAKE 3 |
| 116 | +C> PAIR 3 action=result |
| 117 | +C> PAIR 3 id=w1 |
| 118 | +C> DONE 3 |
| 119 | +S> RESPDATA 3 BUTTON_1=1 |
| 120 | +S> RESPDATA 3 BUTTON_2=0 |
| 121 | +S> RESPONSE 3 OK |
| 122 | +``` |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +## 8. Error Example |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | +```text |
| 127 | +C> HELLO |
| 128 | +S> TAKE 4 |
| 129 | +C> PAIR 4 action=create |
| 130 | +C> PAIR 4 id=w2 |
| 131 | +C> DONE 4 |
| 132 | +S> RESPDATA 4 ERR=field is missing: plugin |
| 133 | +S> RESPONSE 4 ERROR |
| 134 | +``` |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +## 9. Action Catalogue |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +See `Documentation/plainmouthd-commands.md` for application-level actions |
| 139 | +(`create`, `update`, `delete`, `focus`, `wait-result`, `set-style`, and others). |
| 140 | + |
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