homework Kotlin-7

[SpiritualAdviser]

I've been refactoring the code and made it work. However, my solution differs from that of other students, and in the course of my research, I decided to leave it for discussion when analyzing problems. Naturally, I did the same thing in the second way as many guys, but still it's my decision that's interesting, since the result of the work is similar. The big problem was to understand how the compiler works when comparing parameters, I found little normal information on this issue on the Internet, however, I realized that it can be deceived in various ways, sometimes even those that will be compiled, but the code will already get into the ready in the application