Production-ready FastAPI backend showcasing enterprise-level architecture, AI integration, and comprehensive DevOps practices.
MindVault is a sophisticated journaling API that demonstrates advanced backend engineering skills through AI-powered insights, comprehensive monitoring, production-ready architecture, and modern DevOps practices.
- Modular FastAPI Architecture - Clean separation of concerns with routes, schemas, and services
- Type-Safe Database Layer - SQLModel with Pydantic validation and automatic API documentation
- AI Integration Pipeline - OpenAI GPT for intelligent journal reflections and analysis
- Advanced Analytics Engine - Complex SQL queries for mood trends, streaks, and behavioral insights
- Production Health Monitoring - Comprehensive endpoints with system metrics and database status
- Multi-Stage Docker Builds - Optimized containers with security hardening and non-root users
- Database Migration Management - Alembic for version-controlled schema evolution
- Security-First Design - JWT authentication, rate limiting, input validation, and CORS protection
Layer | Technology | Purpose |
---|---|---|
Framework | FastAPI 0.116 | High-performance async web framework |
Database | PostgreSQL 15 | Production database with connection pooling |
ORM | SQLModel | Type-safe database operations |
AI | OpenAI GPT | Intelligent content analysis and reflections |
Auth | JWT + Passlib | Secure token-based authentication |
Caching | slowapi | Redis-compatible rate limiting |
Containerization | Docker + Compose | Multi-stage production builds |
Migrations | Alembic | Database schema version control |
Testing | Pytest | Comprehensive test coverage |
Monitoring | Custom Health Checks | System and database monitoring |
# Clone and navigate
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/mindvault-backend.git
cd mindvault-backend
# Start all services (PostgreSQL + API + pgAdmin)
docker-compose up --build -d
# Verify health status
curl http://localhost:8000/health/detailed
# Apply database migrations
docker-compose exec api alembic upgrade head
# Access interactive API docs
open http://localhost:8000/docs
# Set up environment
python3 -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Configure environment
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your OpenAI API key and database settings
# Run migrations and start server
alembic upgrade head
uvicorn app.main:app --reload
# Register new user
POST /auth/register
{
"email": "[email protected]",
"password": "secure_password"
}
# Login and receive JWT token
POST /auth/login
# Returns: {"access_token": "eyJ...", "token_type": "bearer"}
# Create journal entry with AI reflection
POST /journals
Authorization: Bearer <token>
{
"title": "Morning Reflection",
"content": "Started the day with meditation and feel centered.",
"mood": "peaceful"
}
# Automatically generates AI-powered reflection via OpenAI
# Get comprehensive statistics
GET /journals/stats
# Returns: total entries, word counts, most common moods, writing patterns
# Analyze mood trends over time
GET /journals/mood-trends
# Returns: daily mood distribution with temporal analysis
# Track writing streaks and habits
GET /journals/streak
# Returns: current streak, longest streak, consistency metrics
# Advanced filtering with pagination
GET /journals/filter?mood=happy&search=meditation&limit=10&offset=0
# Supports: mood filtering, full-text search, date ranges, pagination
- Smart Reflections: OpenAI GPT analyzes journal entries and provides personalized insights
- Mood Analysis: Intelligent sentiment detection and trend analysis
- Content Enhancement: AI suggests themes and patterns in writing
- Writing Statistics: Word counts, entry frequency, time-based patterns
- Mood Tracking: Emotional trends with statistical analysis
- Habit Formation: Streak tracking and consistency metrics
- Behavioral Insights: Weekly summaries and long-term trends
- JWT Authentication: Secure token-based user sessions
- Rate Limiting: Protection against API abuse with slowapi
- Input Validation: Comprehensive Pydantic schema validation
- CORS Protection: Configurable cross-origin resource sharing
- Container Security: Non-root users and minimal attack surface
# Basic health check
curl http://localhost:8000/health
# {"status": "healthy", "timestamp": "2025-07-25T14:41:04Z", "service": "MindVault API"}
# Comprehensive system status
curl http://localhost:8000/health/detailed
# Returns: database status, memory usage, disk space, system info
Sample Detailed Health Response:
{
"status": "healthy",
"service": "MindVault API",
"version": "1.0.0",
"checks": {
"database": {"status": "healthy", "type": "postgresql"},
"memory": {"status": "healthy", "usage_percent": 28.2, "available_mb": 2814.54},
"disk": {"status": "healthy", "usage_percent": 1.9, "free_gb": 208.14}
},
"environment": {
"python_version": "3.11.13",
"platform": "posix"
}
}
# Readiness probe - is the app ready to serve traffic?
GET /health/ready
# Liveness probe - is the app still alive?
GET /health/live
# Run comprehensive test suite
pytest -v
# Generate coverage report
pytest --cov=app --cov-report=html
# Test specific modules
pytest tests/test_auth.py tests/test_journals.py -v
Test Coverage Areas:
- โ Authentication flows and JWT validation
- โ CRUD operations for journal entries
- โ AI integration and reflection generation
- โ Analytics and filtering endpoints
- โ Health monitoring systems
- โ Error handling and edge cases
# Build stage - includes compilation dependencies
FROM python:3.11-slim as builder
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y gcc python3-dev
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
# Production stage - minimal runtime image
FROM python:3.11-slim as production
# Copy only compiled packages, not build tools
# Non-root user for security
# Health check integration
- Non-root execution: App runs as dedicated user with minimal privileges
- Minimal base image: Python slim for reduced attack surface
- Health checks: Built-in container health monitoring
- Resource optimization: Multi-stage builds for smaller production images
mindvault-backend/
โโโ app/
โ โโโ routes/ # Modular API endpoints
โ โ โโโ auth_routes.py # Authentication endpoints
โ โ โโโ journal_routes.py # Journal CRUD + analytics
โ โ โโโ health_routes.py # System monitoring
โ โ โโโ ai_routes.py # AI integration endpoints
โ โโโ schemas/ # Pydantic models for validation
โ โโโ ai/ # OpenAI integration utilities
โ โโโ models.py # SQLModel database models
โ โโโ auth.py # JWT authentication logic
โ โโโ database.py # Database connection management
โ โโโ config.py # Environment configuration
โ โโโ main.py # FastAPI application factory
โโโ tests/ # Comprehensive test suite
โโโ alembic/ # Database migrations
โโโ docker-compose.yml # Multi-service orchestration
โโโ Dockerfile # Multi-stage production build
โโโ requirements.txt # Dependency management
# Database Configuration
DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@localhost:5432/mindvault
# Authentication
SECRET_KEY=your-cryptographically-secure-key
ALGORITHM=HS256
ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES=30
# AI Integration
OPENAI_API_KEY=your-openai-api-key
# Application Settings
DEBUG=False
- Development: SQLite with debug logging
- Testing: In-memory database with fixtures
- Production: PostgreSQL with connection pooling
- Docker: Container-optimized configuration
services:
api: # FastAPI backend with health checks
db: # PostgreSQL with persistent storage
pgadmin: # Database administration interface
- Health Monitoring: Comprehensive endpoint monitoring
- Database Persistence: Volume-backed PostgreSQL storage
- Service Discovery: Container networking with DNS resolution
- Port Management: Configurable service exposure
- Log Aggregation: Centralized container logging
- Stateless Design: Horizontal scaling ready
- Connection Pooling: Efficient database resource usage
- Async Operations: Non-blocking I/O for high concurrency
- Modular Architecture: Microservice decomposition ready
- Health Endpoints: System status and metrics
- Structured Logging: JSON-formatted application logs
- Error Tracking: Comprehensive exception handling
- Performance Metrics: Response time and resource monitoring
- JWT Token Management: Secure authentication with expiration
- Input Sanitization: SQL injection and XSS prevention
- Rate Limiting: API abuse protection
- Container Security: Non-root execution and minimal privileges
- Redis Caching: Session storage and performance optimization
- Background Tasks: Celery integration for AI processing
- API Versioning: Backward compatibility support
- Request Logging: Comprehensive audit trails
- Kubernetes: Container orchestration and auto-scaling
- Prometheus + Grafana: Metrics collection and visualization
- ELK Stack: Centralized logging and analysis
- CI/CD Pipeline: Automated testing and deployment
- Interactive API Docs: Available at
/docs
(Swagger UI) - Alternative Docs: Available at
/redoc
(ReDoc) - Health Monitoring: Real-time status at
/health/detailed
- OpenAPI Schema: Machine-readable API specification
This project demonstrates professional development standards:
- โ Type Safety: Full type hints with mypy compatibility
- โ Code Quality: Consistent formatting and linting
- โ Test Coverage: Comprehensive unit and integration tests
- โ Documentation: Self-documenting code with clear APIs
- โ Security: Production-ready authentication and validation
- โ Monitoring: Comprehensive health and performance tracking
MindVault showcases:
- Advanced Python Skills: FastAPI, async programming, type hints
- Database Expertise: Complex queries, migrations, optimization
- AI Integration: OpenAI API, intelligent content analysis
- DevOps Proficiency: Docker, containerization, health monitoring
- Production Readiness: Security, scalability, monitoring
- Code Quality: Testing, documentation, professional structure
๐ก This project demonstrates enterprise-level backend engineering with modern Python, comprehensive testing, AI integration, and production-ready DevOps practices.