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Research Task List - GitHub #3

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@opengov-africa

OpenGov Africa – Data Team Research Task List

@OpenGovAfrica/wg-data (please comment below if you’d like to work on any and you’ll be directed to the specific issue page with your selected task).

Task Title Research Objective Key Questions Data Sources to Explore Expected Output Deadline Priority
Budget vs Manifesto Alignment Study Examine whether national budget allocations reflect major campaign promises in selected African countries What were the top 5 campaign promises in the last election? What percentage of the national budget is allocated to those sectors? What is actual expenditure vs allocation? National budget documents, appropriation bills, electoral manifestos, parliamentary records, ministries of finance, audit reports Comparative dataset (Promise vs Allocation vs Expenditure), short analytical memo (5–7 pages), structured spreadsheet High (Align with current fiscal year implementation)
Debt vs Social Sector Spending Analysis Compare debt servicing expenditure to health and education spending What percentage of total expenditure goes to debt servicing? How does this compare to health and education allocations? Has this trend increased over 5 years? National budgets (last 5 years), IMF country reports, World Bank debt data, ministries of finance Clean dataset (5-year trend), country comparison table, brief data summary High (Relevant to fiscal pressure debates)
Youth Representation Dataset Measure youth political representation compared to youth population share What percentage of the population is under 30? What percentage of parliament/cabinet members are under 40? Is there legal provision for youth quotas? National statistics bureaus, IPU data, electoral commissions, parliamentary websites Structured dataset (Population vs Representation), country ranking table Medium
Public Procurement Risk Mapping Identify common risk points in public procurement processes What are the stages of procurement legally defined? Where do audit reports show irregularities? What percentage of contracts are sole-sourced? Procurement laws, public procurement portals, audit institution reports, anti-corruption agency publications Process map summary, dataset of reported irregularities, analytical memo High
Access to Information (FOI) Implementation Review Assess legal strength and implementation of access to information laws Does the country have an FOI law? What are statutory response timelines? Are there enforcement mechanisms? What is the compliance rate? National legislation databases, civil society FOI reports, government information commissions FOI country dataset, compliance tracking sheet Medium
Fiscal Governance Institutional Mapping Document the formal budget process and institutional roles Who proposes the budget? Who approves? Who audits? Are timelines respected? Is there public participation? Constitution, public finance laws, parliamentary procedure documents, auditor general reports Institutional process brief per country, governance flow documentation Medium
Anti-Corruption Enforcement Dataset Track anti-corruption cases and enforcement patterns Number of corruption cases prosecuted annually? Conviction rates? Average time to resolution? Sectors most affected? Anti-corruption agencies, judiciary annual reports, transparency NGOs Multi-year enforcement dataset, short statistical summary High
Education Workforce Governance Study Assess governance of teacher recruitment and compensation What percentage of the education budget goes to salaries? Are there teacher shortages? What are pupil-teacher ratios? Education ministry budgets, UNESCO data, national statistics offices Sector dataset + governance brief Medium
Health Expenditure vs Outcomes Review Compare health budget allocation with key health outcomes What percentage of GDP is spent on health? Trends over 5 years? Infant/maternal mortality trends? Health ministries, WHO country profiles, budget documents Comparative dataset + 3–5 page analytical summary High
Social Protection Effectiveness Study Evaluate poverty reduction spending effectiveness What is total social protection spending? What percentage reaches beneficiaries? Coverage rate? Ministries of social welfare, budget reports, World Bank social protection data Dataset + performance summary table Medium
Migration Governance Data Mapping Track migration policy and remittance flows What migration laws exist? What are annual remittance inflows? Are migrant protections codified? Central bank reports, migration policy frameworks, IOM data Structured migration dataset + brief memo Low
Environmental Spending & Enforcement Review Compare environmental budget allocation with enforcement actions What percentage of the budget goes to environmental protection? Number of enforcement actions per year? Environment ministries, environmental protection agencies, budget documents Environmental governance dataset + short analytical note Medium
Election Transparency Systems Review Document election management transparency mechanisms Is the voter register public? Is result transmission digital? Are audit mechanisms in place? Electoral commission publications, election observer reports, legal frameworks Election transparency comparison table High
Public Service Digitization Assessment Evaluate level of government digital service delivery Which services are digitized? Is open data portal operational? Frequency of updates? Government portals, ICT ministry reports, open data portals Digitization score dataset + short report Medium
Food Systems Budget & Subsidy Analysis Examine agricultural spending and subsidy transparency Total agricultural allocation? Subsidy breakdown? Import vs domestic production data? Agriculture ministry budgets, trade statistics, FAO data Structured agriculture dataset + policy note Medium

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