Raise error message for dynamic wires with non-prob measurement

doc/dev/sharp_bits.rst

@@ -1317,4 +1317,7 @@ Currently, however, this is not the case for the following functionalities.
         return qml.probs(wires=[0])
 
   >>> print(circuit())
-    NotImplementedError: Dynamically allocated wires cannot be used in quantum adjoints yet.
+  NotImplementedError: Dynamically allocated wires cannot be used in quantum adjoints yet.
+
+  - Usage of ``qml.allocate()`` with Catalyst prohibits returning any terminal measurement
+    *except for* ``qml.probs``.

frontend/catalyst/from_plxpr/qfunc_interpreter.py

@@ -254,6 +254,20 @@ def interpret_measurement(self, measurement):
                         """
                     )
                 )
+            # Only probs measurements are currently supported with dynamic allocation
+            # due to a bug in Lightning's PartialSample implementation
+            # TODO: Remove this once the bug is fixed
+            if not isinstance(measurement, qml.measurements.ProbabilityMP):
+                raise CompileError(
+                    textwrap.dedent(
+                        """
+                        Only probability measurements (qml.probs) are currently supported
+                        when dynamic allocations are present in the program. Other measurement
+                        types (qml.sample, qml.expval, qml.var, ...etc) will be supported
+                        in a future release after the underlying bug is fixed.
+                        """
+                    )
+                )
 
         if type(measurement) not in measurement_map:
             raise NotImplementedError(