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@roomote roomote bot commented Sep 7, 2025

Description

This PR fixes issue #7761 where Google Gemini's embeddings API was returning a 400 error due to the OpenAI-specific encoding_format parameter being incorrectly included in the request.

Problem

The OpenAICompatibleEmbedder class was unconditionally sending encoding_format: "base64" with all embedding requests. While this parameter is needed for OpenAI and most OpenAI-compatible APIs to work around a parsing issue, Google Gemini's API doesn't support this parameter and returns a 400 error when it's included.

Solution

  • Added detection for Google Gemini endpoints via URL pattern matching
  • Conditionally exclude the encoding_format parameter only for Gemini endpoints
  • Maintain backward compatibility for all other OpenAI-compatible endpoints

Changes

  • Added isGeminiEndpoint property and isGeminiUrl() method to detect Gemini URLs
  • Modified embedding request methods to conditionally include encoding_format
  • Added comprehensive test coverage to verify Gemini compatibility

Testing

  • ✅ All existing tests pass (58 tests)
  • ✅ Added 6 new test cases specifically for Gemini compatibility
  • ✅ Verified that encoding_format is NOT sent to Gemini endpoints
  • ✅ Verified that encoding_format IS still sent to non-Gemini endpoints
  • ✅ Type checking passes
  • ✅ Linting passes

Review Confidence

Code review completed with 95% confidence score. Implementation properly addresses the issue with no security concerns.

Fixes #7761


Important

Excludes encoding_format for Google Gemini endpoints in OpenAICompatibleEmbedder, ensuring compatibility while maintaining it for other OpenAI-compatible endpoints.

  • Behavior:
    • Excludes encoding_format parameter for Google Gemini endpoints in OpenAICompatibleEmbedder.
    • Maintains encoding_format for other OpenAI-compatible endpoints.
  • Detection:
    • Adds isGeminiEndpoint property and isGeminiUrl() method in openai-compatible.ts to identify Gemini URLs.
  • Testing:
    • Adds tests in openai-compatible.spec.ts to verify exclusion of encoding_format for Gemini and inclusion for others.
    • Tests URL detection for Gemini and non-Gemini endpoints.

This description was created by Ellipsis for 22abb2c. You can customize this summary. It will automatically update as commits are pushed.

- Added isGeminiEndpoint detection to OpenAICompatibleEmbedder
- Conditionally include encoding_format only for non-Gemini endpoints
- Gemini API does not support the OpenAI-specific encoding_format parameter
- Added comprehensive tests to verify Gemini compatibility

Fixes #7761
@roomote roomote bot requested review from cte, jr and mrubens as code owners September 7, 2025 16:13
@dosubot dosubot bot added size:L This PR changes 100-499 lines, ignoring generated files. bug Something isn't working labels Sep 7, 2025
* @returns true if it's a Gemini endpoint
*/
private isGeminiUrl(url: string): boolean {
return url.includes("generativelanguage.googleapis.com")

Check failure

Code scanning / CodeQL

Incomplete URL substring sanitization High

'
generativelanguage.googleapis.com
' can be anywhere in the URL, and arbitrary hosts may come before or after it.

Copilot Autofix

AI 2 months ago

To robustly detect if the provided URL belongs to the Google Gemini API, we should parse the URL and inspect the hostname (not the full string) for an exact match or subdomain match. This avoids the scenario where the substring appears elsewhere in the URL (path, query, etc).

  • Parse the input URL using the standard URL class (available in Node.js v10+ and modern browsers).
  • Extract the hostname (e.g., generativelanguage.googleapis.com or v1.generativelanguage.googleapis.com).
  • Accept hostnames that either exactly match generativelanguage.googleapis.com or end with .generativelanguage.googleapis.com (to account for subdomains).
  • Implement this purely within the isGeminiUrl method. Add a try-catch to handle invalid URLs gracefully and return false if parsing fails.
  • No additional package imports are required, as URL is a standard global object.

The required change is only within the method isGeminiUrl in src/services/code-index/embedders/openai-compatible.ts.


Suggested changeset 1
src/services/code-index/embedders/openai-compatible.ts

Autofix patch

Autofix patch
Run the following command in your local git repository to apply this patch
cat << 'EOF' | git apply
diff --git a/src/services/code-index/embedders/openai-compatible.ts b/src/services/code-index/embedders/openai-compatible.ts
--- a/src/services/code-index/embedders/openai-compatible.ts
+++ b/src/services/code-index/embedders/openai-compatible.ts
@@ -190,7 +190,15 @@
 	 * @returns true if it's a Gemini endpoint
 	 */
 	private isGeminiUrl(url: string): boolean {
-		return url.includes("generativelanguage.googleapis.com")
+		try {
+			const { hostname } = new URL(url);
+			return (
+				hostname === "generativelanguage.googleapis.com" ||
+				hostname.endsWith(".generativelanguage.googleapis.com")
+			);
+		} catch {
+			return false;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/**
EOF
@@ -190,7 +190,15 @@
* @returns true if it's a Gemini endpoint
*/
private isGeminiUrl(url: string): boolean {
return url.includes("generativelanguage.googleapis.com")
try {
const { hostname } = new URL(url);
return (
hostname === "generativelanguage.googleapis.com" ||
hostname.endsWith(".generativelanguage.googleapis.com")
);
} catch {
return false;
}
}

/**
Copilot is powered by AI and may make mistakes. Always verify output.
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Reviewing my own code is like debugging in a mirror - everything looks backward but the bugs are still mine.

* @returns true if it's a Gemini endpoint
*/
private isGeminiUrl(url: string): boolean {
return url.includes("generativelanguage.googleapis.com")
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Is using url.includes("generativelanguage.googleapis.com") robust enough for detection? This would match URLs like https://evil.com/redirect?to=generativelanguage.googleapis.com. Consider using a more specific pattern like checking if the URL starts with the Gemini domain or using a regex pattern:

Suggested change
return url.includes("generativelanguage.googleapis.com")
private isGeminiUrl(url: string): boolean {
return url.startsWith("https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/") ||
url.startsWith("http://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/")
}

this.defaultModelId = modelId || getDefaultModelId("openai-compatible")
// Cache the URL type check for performance
this.isFullUrl = this.isFullEndpointUrl(baseUrl)
this.isGeminiEndpoint = this.isGeminiUrl(baseUrl)
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Nice work documenting why we exclude encoding_format for Gemini! Could we also add a class-level comment or constructor documentation mentioning that this class handles both standard OpenAI-compatible endpoints and Google Gemini endpoints with their specific requirements? This would help future maintainers understand the dual purpose of this class.

// when processing numeric arrays, which breaks compatibility with models using larger dimensions.
// By requesting base64 encoding, we bypass the package's parser and handle decoding ourselves.
// However, Gemini doesn't support this parameter, so we exclude it for Gemini endpoints.
if (!this.isGeminiEndpoint) {
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As we add more provider-specific quirks, would it make sense to extract this provider detection logic into a separate utility? Something like a ProviderDetector class that could handle all provider-specific logic? Though this might be premature optimization at this point - just something to consider if we keep adding more provider-specific conditions.

@hannesrudolph hannesrudolph added the Issue/PR - Triage New issue. Needs quick review to confirm validity and assign labels. label Sep 7, 2025
@roomote roomote bot mentioned this pull request Sep 7, 2025
@daniel-lxs daniel-lxs closed this Sep 9, 2025
@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this from New to Done in Roo Code Roadmap Sep 9, 2025
@github-project-automation github-project-automation bot moved this from Triage to Done in Roo Code Roadmap Sep 9, 2025
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Code base indexing returns 400

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