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Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: documentation/multi_physics/user-guide/material_models/material_models_list/readme.md
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@@ -90,3 +90,83 @@ $$ \Psi_{vol} = K_p G(J) $$
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where $$ K_p$$ can be interpreted as the bulk modulus. $$G(J)$$ is the penalty function and takes different forms depending on the type of model. Two parameters are p and pl are defined internally to add to the stresses and elasticity tensors. “Struct” , the displacement based formulation calculates these as:
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$$ p = \frac{\partial \Psi_{vol}}{\partial J}$$
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$$ pl = p + J\frac{dp}{dJ}$$
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The mixed displacement-pressure formulation does not calculate for p and pl this way. Instead, they are solved along with the displacements.
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**Quadratic Model:**
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$$ G(J) = \frac{1}{2} (J-1)^2 $$
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$$p = K_p (J -1) $$
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$$ pl = K_p (2J - 1) $$
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**Simo-Taylor91 Model:**
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$$ G(J) = \frac{1}{4}(J^2 - 2 ln(J)) $$
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$$p = \frac{1}{2} K_p (J -\frac{1}{J}) $$
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$$ pl = K_p J $$
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**Miehe94 Model:**
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$$ G(J) = J - ln(J) $$
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$$p = K_p (1 - \frac{1}{J}) $$
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$$ pl = K_p$$
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So, if using “struct”, this is how you would input the volumetric model:
This model is an extension of the linear elastic model with the strain energy postulated as a quadratic function of the Green-Lagrange strain tensor. It is an isotropic material model.
**NOTE:** To modify the Lamé constants for any model that uses default parameters, we do it through specifying the elasticity modulus $$E$$ and poisson’s ratio $$\nu$$.
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$$ \mu = \frac{E}{2(1+\nu)} $$
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$$ \lambda = \frac{E \nu}{(1+\nu)(1-2\nu)} $$
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The bulk modulus $$\kappa$$ is given by
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$$ \kappa = \frac{E}{3(1-2\nu)} $$
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$$\lambda$$ and $$\kappa$$ are set to zero if the material is incompressible, i.e. $$\nu=0.5$$.
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