[pull] main from python:main

Doc/library/argparse.rst

@@ -774,16 +774,16 @@ how the command-line arguments should be handled. The supplied actions are:
     >>> parser.parse_args('--foo --bar'.split())
     Namespace(foo=True, bar=False, baz=True)
 
-* ``'append'`` - This stores a list, and appends each argument value to the
-  list. It is useful to allow an option to be specified multiple times.
-  If the default value is non-empty, the default elements will be present
-  in the parsed value for the option, with any values from the
-  command line appended after those default values. Example usage::
+* ``'append'`` - This appends each argument value to a list.
+  It is useful for allowing an option to be specified multiple times.
+  If the default value is a non-empty list, the parsed value will start
+  with the default list's elements and any values from the command line
+  will be appended after those default values. Example usage::
 
     >>> parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-    >>> parser.add_argument('--foo', action='append')
+    >>> parser.add_argument('--foo', action='append', default=['0'])
     >>> parser.parse_args('--foo 1 --foo 2'.split())
-    Namespace(foo=['1', '2'])
+    Namespace(foo=['0', '1', '2'])
 
 * ``'append_const'`` - This stores a list, and appends the value specified by
   the const_ keyword argument to the list; note that the const_ keyword

Doc/library/sqlite3.rst

@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ Connection objects
       supplied, this must be a :term:`callable` returning
       an instance of :class:`Cursor` or its subclasses.
 
-   .. method:: blobopen(table, column, row, /, *, readonly=False, name="main")
+   .. method:: blobopen(table, column, rowid, /, *, readonly=False, name="main")
 
       Open a :class:`Blob` handle to an existing
       :abbr:`BLOB (Binary Large OBject)`.
@@ -631,8 +631,8 @@ Connection objects
       :param str column:
           The name of the column where the blob is located.
 
-      :param str row:
-          The name of the row where the blob is located.
+      :param int rowid:
+          The row id where the blob is located.
 
       :param bool readonly:
           Set to ``True`` if the blob should be opened without write

Doc/whatsnew/3.15.rst

@@ -404,6 +404,13 @@ shelve
   (Contributed by Andrea Oliveri in :gh:`134004`.)
 
 
+socket
+------
+
+* Add constants for the ISO-TP CAN protocol.
+  (Contributed by Patrick Menschel and Stefan Tatschner in :gh:`86819`.)
+
+
 sqlite3
 -------
 

Include/cpython/pystate.h

@@ -157,6 +157,11 @@ struct _ts {
      */
     unsigned long native_thread_id;
 
+    /* List of objects that still need to be cleaned up, singly linked
+     * via their gc headers' gc_next pointers. The list is populated by
+     * _PyTrash_thread_deposit_object and cleaned up by
+     * _PyTrash_thread_destroy_chain.
+     */
     PyObject *delete_later;
 
     /* Tagged pointer to top-most critical section, or zero if there is no

Include/internal/pycore_global_strings.h

@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ struct _Py_global_strings {
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(eager_start)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(effective_ids)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(element_factory)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(emptyerror)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(encode)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(encoding)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(end)
@@ -449,6 +450,7 @@ struct _Py_global_strings {
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(extra_tokens)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(facility)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(factory)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(fallback)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(false)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(family)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(fanout)
@@ -481,6 +483,7 @@ struct _Py_global_strings {
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(fromtimestamp)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(fromutc)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(fset)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(fullerror)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(func)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(future)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(generation)
@@ -593,6 +596,7 @@ struct _Py_global_strings {
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(maxevents)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(maxlen)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(maxmem)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(maxsize)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(maxsplit)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(maxvalue)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(memLevel)
@@ -691,7 +695,9 @@ struct _Py_global_strings {
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(protocol)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(ps1)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(ps2)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(qid)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(query)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(queuetype)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(quotetabs)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(raw)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(read)
@@ -817,6 +823,7 @@ struct _Py_global_strings {
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(tzinfo)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(tzname)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(uid)
+        STRUCT_FOR_ID(unboundop)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(unlink)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(unraisablehook)
         STRUCT_FOR_ID(updates)

Include/internal/pycore_interp_structs.h

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #include "pycore_structs.h"       // PyHamtObject
 #include "pycore_tstate.h"        // _PyThreadStateImpl
 #include "pycore_typedefs.h"      // _PyRuntimeState
+#include "pycore_uop.h"           // struct _PyUOpInstruction
 
 
 #define CODE_MAX_WATCHERS 8
@@ -202,12 +203,6 @@ enum _GCPhase {
 #define NUM_GENERATIONS 3
 
 struct _gc_runtime_state {
-    /* List of objects that still need to be cleaned up, singly linked
-     * via their gc headers' gc_prev pointers.  */
-    PyObject *trash_delete_later;
-    /* Current call-stack depth of tp_dealloc calls. */
-    int trash_delete_nesting;
-
     /* Is automatic collection enabled? */
     int enabled;
     int debug;
@@ -949,6 +944,8 @@ struct _is {
     struct callable_cache callable_cache;
     PyObject *common_consts[NUM_COMMON_CONSTANTS];
     bool jit;
+    bool compiling;
+    struct _PyUOpInstruction *jit_uop_buffer;
     struct _PyExecutorObject *executor_list_head;
     struct _PyExecutorObject *executor_deletion_list_head;
     struct _PyExecutorObject *cold_executor;

Include/internal/pycore_optimizer.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #endif
 
 #include "pycore_typedefs.h"      // _PyInterpreterFrame
+#include "pycore_uop.h"           // _PyUOpInstruction
 #include "pycore_uop_ids.h"
 #include "pycore_stackref.h"      // _PyStackRef
 #include <stdbool.h>
@@ -41,32 +42,6 @@ typedef struct {
     PyCodeObject *code;  // Weak (NULL if no corresponding ENTER_EXECUTOR).
 } _PyVMData;
 
-/* Depending on the format,
- * the 32 bits between the oparg and operand are:
- * UOP_FORMAT_TARGET:
- *    uint32_t target;
- * UOP_FORMAT_JUMP
- *    uint16_t jump_target;
- *    uint16_t error_target;
- */
-typedef struct {
-    uint16_t opcode:15;
-    uint16_t format:1;
-    uint16_t oparg;
-    union {
-        uint32_t target;
-        struct {
-            uint16_t jump_target;
-            uint16_t error_target;
-        };
-    };
-    uint64_t operand0;  // A cache entry
-    uint64_t operand1;
-#ifdef Py_STATS
-    uint64_t execution_count;
-#endif
-} _PyUOpInstruction;
-
 typedef struct _PyExitData {
     uint32_t target;
     uint16_t index;
@@ -118,9 +93,6 @@ PyAPI_FUNC(void) _Py_Executors_InvalidateCold(PyInterpreterState *interp);
 // trace_run_counter is greater than this value.
 #define JIT_CLEANUP_THRESHOLD 100000
 
-// This is the length of the trace we project initially.
-#define UOP_MAX_TRACE_LENGTH 1200
-
 #define TRACE_STACK_SIZE 5
 
 int _Py_uop_analyze_and_optimize(_PyInterpreterFrame *frame,