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138 changes: 138 additions & 0 deletions docs/BETA5-MIGRATION-EXAMPLE.cs
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// Example: System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 Migration Pattern
// This file demonstrates how the updated CommandHandler base class
// will work with the new beta5 API patterns.

using System.CommandLine;
using System.CommandLine.Parsing;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

namespace GenAIDBExplorer.Console.Examples;

/// <summary>
/// Example showing how SetupCommand methods will work with beta5 API
/// </summary>
public static class Beta5MigrationExample
{
/// <summary>
/// Example of how the old beta4 SetupCommand method looked
/// </summary>
public static Command SetupCommand_Beta4_Pattern(IHost host)
{
var projectPathOption = new Option<DirectoryInfo>(
aliases: ["--project", "-p"],
description: "The path to the GenAI Database Explorer project."
)
{
IsRequired = true // Beta4 syntax
};

var command = new Command("example", "Example command");
command.AddOption(projectPathOption); // Beta4 syntax

// Beta4 handler pattern
command.SetHandler(async (DirectoryInfo projectPath) =>
{
var handler = host.Services.GetRequiredService<ExampleCommandHandler>();
var options = new ExampleCommandHandlerOptions(projectPath);
await handler.HandleAsync(options); // Uses TOptions
}, projectPathOption);

return command;
}

/// <summary>
/// Example of how the new beta5 SetupCommand method will look
/// </summary>
public static Command SetupCommand_Beta5_Pattern(IHost host)
{
var projectPathOption = new Option<DirectoryInfo>("--project", "-p")
{
Description = "The path to the GenAI Database Explorer project.",
Required = true // Beta5 syntax
};

var command = new Command("example", "Example command");
command.Options.Add(projectPathOption); // Beta5 syntax

// Beta5 handler pattern
command.SetAction(async (parseResult) =>
{
var handler = host.Services.GetRequiredService<ExampleCommandHandler>();
await handler.HandleAsync(parseResult); // Uses ParseResult - NEW!
});

return command;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Example command handler showing both old and new patterns
/// </summary>
public class ExampleCommandHandler : CommandHandler<ExampleCommandHandlerOptions>
{
// Constructor would go here...

/// <summary>
/// Legacy method - continues to work as before
/// </summary>
public override async Task HandleAsync(ExampleCommandHandlerOptions commandOptions)
{
// Original implementation stays the same
var projectPath = commandOptions.ProjectPath;
// ... handle command logic
await Task.CompletedTask;
}

/// <summary>
/// New method for beta5 compatibility - automatically provided by base class
/// The base class HandleAsync(ParseResult) calls this method to extract options
/// </summary>
protected override ExampleCommandHandlerOptions ExtractCommandOptions(ParseResult parseResult)
{
// Use utility methods from base class to extract values
var projectPath = GetOptionValue<DirectoryInfo>(parseResult, "--project");
return new ExampleCommandHandlerOptions(projectPath);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Options class - no changes needed
/// </summary>
public class ExampleCommandHandlerOptions : ICommandHandlerOptions
{
public ExampleCommandHandlerOptions(DirectoryInfo projectPath)
{
ProjectPath = projectPath;
}

public DirectoryInfo ProjectPath { get; }
}

/*
MIGRATION SUMMARY:

WHAT CHANGES:
1. SetupCommand methods update to use:
- Required = true instead of IsRequired = true
- Options.Add() instead of AddOption()
- SetAction() instead of SetHandler()
- ParseResult parameter instead of individual parameters

2. Command handlers implement:
- ExtractCommandOptions(ParseResult) method
- Use GetOptionValue<T>() utility methods

WHAT STAYS THE SAME:
1. HandleAsync(TOptions) method - no changes
2. Options classes - no changes
3. Command logic - no changes
4. Dependency injection - no changes
5. Tests - existing tests continue to work

BENEFITS:
- Zero breaking changes to existing code
- Forward compatibility with beta5
- Type safety preserved
- Easy migration path
- Better performance with beta5
*/
144 changes: 144 additions & 0 deletions docs/COMMANDLINE-BETA5-MIGRATION.md
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# System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 Migration Guide

This document outlines the changes made to support System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 in the CommandHandler base class and provides guidance for developers working with command handlers.

## Overview

The CommandHandler base class has been updated to support both the legacy pattern (using strongly-typed options) and the new System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 pattern (using ParseResult).

## Key Changes

### 1. ICommandHandler Interface

The interface now includes two overloads:

```csharp
public interface ICommandHandler<TOptions> where TOptions : ICommandHandlerOptions
{
// Legacy method - continues to work as before
Task HandleAsync(TOptions commandOptions);

// New method for beta5 compatibility
Task HandleAsync(ParseResult parseResult);
}
```

### 2. CommandHandler Base Class

The base class provides:

- **Backward Compatibility**: Existing `HandleAsync(TOptions)` method continues to work
- **Forward Compatibility**: New `HandleAsync(ParseResult)` method that delegates to the legacy method
- **Extraction Framework**: `ExtractCommandOptions(ParseResult)` method for converting ParseResult to strongly-typed options
- **Utility Methods**: Helper methods for extracting values from ParseResult

### 3. Utility Methods

The base class provides several utility methods for working with ParseResult:

```csharp
// Extract option value by Option<T> reference
protected static T GetOptionValue<T>(ParseResult parseResult, Option<T> option)

// Extract option value by name
protected static T GetOptionValue<T>(ParseResult parseResult, string optionName)

// Check if option was provided
protected static bool HasOption(ParseResult parseResult, Option option)
```

## Implementation Pattern

### For Command Handlers

Each command handler should implement the `ExtractCommandOptions` method:

```csharp
public class MyCommandHandler : CommandHandler<MyCommandHandlerOptions>
{
// ... constructor and existing HandleAsync(MyCommandHandlerOptions) method ...

protected override MyCommandHandlerOptions ExtractCommandOptions(ParseResult parseResult)
{
var projectPath = GetOptionValue<DirectoryInfo>(parseResult, "--project");
var someFlag = GetOptionValue<bool>(parseResult, "--some-flag");

return new MyCommandHandlerOptions(projectPath, someFlag);
}
}
```

### For SetupCommand Methods (Future Migration)

When migrating SetupCommand methods to beta5 (in issues #18-#24), the pattern will change from:

**Beta4 Pattern:**
```csharp
command.SetHandler(async (DirectoryInfo projectPath, bool flag) =>
{
var handler = host.Services.GetRequiredService<MyCommandHandler>();
var options = new MyCommandHandlerOptions(projectPath, flag);
await handler.HandleAsync(options);
}, projectPathOption, flagOption);
```

**Beta5 Pattern:**
```csharp
command.SetAction(async (parseResult) =>
{
var handler = host.Services.GetRequiredService<MyCommandHandler>();
await handler.HandleAsync(parseResult);
});
```

## Migration Status

### Completed
- ✅ ICommandHandler interface updated with ParseResult overload
- ✅ CommandHandler base class updated with extraction framework
- ✅ InitProjectCommandHandler updated with ExtractCommandOptions
- ✅ ExtractModelCommandHandler updated with ExtractCommandOptions
- ✅ QueryModelCommandHandler updated with ExtractCommandOptions

### Pending (Future Issues)
- ⏳ DataDictionaryCommandHandler (Issue #18)
- ⏳ EnrichModelCommandHandler (Issue #19)
- ⏳ ExportModelCommandHandler (Issue #20)
- ⏳ ShowObjectCommandHandler (Issue #21)
- ⏳ Update SetupCommand methods to use SetAction (Issues #22-#24)

## Benefits

1. **Zero Breaking Changes**: Existing code continues to work unchanged
2. **Future Ready**: New ParseResult pattern is ready for beta5 API usage
3. **Consistent Pattern**: All command handlers follow the same extraction pattern
4. **Type Safety**: Strongly-typed options are preserved throughout the application
5. **Testability**: Both patterns can be easily unit tested

## Testing

The new functionality includes test coverage:

```csharp
[TestMethod]
public async Task HandleAsync_WithParseResult_ShouldWork()
{
// Arrange
var projectOption = new Option<DirectoryInfo>("--project", "Project path");
var rootCommand = new RootCommand();
rootCommand.AddOption(projectOption);
var parseResult = rootCommand.Parse(new[] { "--project", "/path/to/project" });

// Act
await handler.HandleAsync(parseResult);

// Assert - verify the command executed correctly
}
```

## Next Steps

1. Complete the migration of remaining command handlers
2. Update SetupCommand methods to use SetAction (depends on issues #15 and #16)
3. Update Program.cs command registration (issue #16)
4. Update package reference to beta5 (issue #15)
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
using GenAIDBExplorer.Core.SemanticModelProviders;
using GenAIDBExplorer.Core.SemanticProviders;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using System.CommandLine;
using System.CommandLine.Parsing;
using System.Resources;

namespace GenAIDBExplorer.Console.CommandHandlers;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -66,6 +68,30 @@ ILogger<ICommandHandler<TOptions>> logger
/// <param name="commandOptions">The command options that were provided to the command.</param>
public abstract Task HandleAsync(TOptions commandOptions);

/// <summary>
/// Handles the command using ParseResult for System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 compatibility.
/// This method extracts the options from ParseResult and calls the strongly-typed HandleAsync method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="parseResult">The parse result containing the parsed command-line arguments.</param>
public virtual Task HandleAsync(ParseResult parseResult)
{
var commandOptions = ExtractCommandOptions(parseResult);
return HandleAsync(commandOptions);
}

/// <summary>
/// Extracts the command options from ParseResult.
/// Derived classes should override this method to extract their specific option types.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="parseResult">The parse result containing the parsed command-line arguments.</param>
/// <returns>The extracted command options.</returns>
protected virtual TOptions ExtractCommandOptions(ParseResult parseResult)
{
throw new NotImplementedException(
$"Command handler {GetType().Name} must override ExtractCommandOptions method " +
"to support ParseResult-based handling for System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 compatibility.");
}

/// <summary>
/// Asserts that the command options and its properties are valid.
/// </summary>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -193,4 +219,39 @@ protected Task ShowStoredProcedureDetailsAsync(SemanticModel semanticModel, stri
}
return Task.CompletedTask;
}

/// <summary>
/// Utility method to extract the value of an option from ParseResult.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The type of the option value.</typeparam>
/// <param name="parseResult">The parse result containing the parsed command-line arguments.</param>
/// <param name="option">The option to extract the value for.</param>
/// <returns>The extracted option value.</returns>
protected static T GetOptionValue<T>(ParseResult parseResult, Option<T> option)
{
return parseResult.GetValue(option);
}

/// <summary>
/// Utility method to extract the value of an option from ParseResult by name.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The type of the option value.</typeparam>
/// <param name="parseResult">The parse result containing the parsed command-line arguments.</param>
/// <param name="optionName">The name of the option to extract the value for.</param>
/// <returns>The extracted option value.</returns>
protected static T GetOptionValue<T>(ParseResult parseResult, string optionName)
{
return parseResult.GetValue<T>(optionName);
}

/// <summary>
/// Utility method to check if an option was provided in the command line.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="parseResult">The parse result containing the parsed command-line arguments.</param>
/// <param name="option">The option to check.</param>
/// <returns>True if the option was provided, false otherwise.</returns>
protected static bool HasOption(ParseResult parseResult, Option option)
{
return parseResult.FindResultFor(option) != null;
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using System.CommandLine;
using System.CommandLine.Parsing;
using System.Resources;

namespace GenAIDBExplorer.Console.CommandHandlers;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -105,4 +106,19 @@ public override async Task HandleAsync(ExtractModelCommandHandlerOptions command

_logger.LogInformation("{Message} '{ProjectPath}'", _resourceManagerLogMessages.GetString("ExtractSemanticModelComplete"), projectPath.FullName);
}

/// <summary>
/// Extracts the command options from ParseResult for System.CommandLine 2.0.0-beta5 compatibility.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="parseResult">The parse result containing the parsed command-line arguments.</param>
/// <returns>The extracted command options.</returns>
protected override ExtractModelCommandHandlerOptions ExtractCommandOptions(ParseResult parseResult)
{
var projectPath = GetOptionValue<DirectoryInfo>(parseResult, "--project");
var skipTables = GetOptionValue<bool>(parseResult, "--skipTables");
var skipViews = GetOptionValue<bool>(parseResult, "--skipViews");
var skipStoredProcedures = GetOptionValue<bool>(parseResult, "--skipStoredProcedures");

return new ExtractModelCommandHandlerOptions(projectPath, skipTables, skipViews, skipStoredProcedures);
}
}
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