feat: Support casting string float types

docs/source/user-guide/latest/compatibility.md

@@ -159,6 +159,9 @@ The following cast operations are generally compatible with Spark except for the
 | string | short |  |
 | string | integer |  |
 | string | long |  |
+| string | float |  |
+| string | double |  |
+| string | decimal |  |
 | string | binary |  |
 | string | date | Only supports years between 262143 BC and 262142 AD |
 | binary | string |  |
@@ -181,9 +184,6 @@ The following cast operations are not compatible with Spark for all inputs and a
 |-|-|-|
 | float | decimal  | There can be rounding differences |
 | double | decimal  | There can be rounding differences |
-| string | float  | Does not support inputs ending with 'd' or 'f'. Does not support 'inf'. Does not support ANSI mode. |
-| string | double  | Does not support inputs ending with 'd' or 'f'. Does not support 'inf'. Does not support ANSI mode. |
-| string | decimal  | Does not support inputs ending with 'd' or 'f'. Does not support 'inf'. Does not support ANSI mode. Returns 0.0 instead of null if input contains no digits |
 | string | timestamp  | Not all valid formats are supported |
 <!-- prettier-ignore-end -->
 <!--END:INCOMPAT_CAST_TABLE-->