Add strong password related configs

[jt2594838]

This PR adds the infrastructure that can be used to enable security constraints over password.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 8.68421% with 347 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 38.93%. Comparing base (226fc6f) to head (22bc0d5).
⚠️ Report is 3 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...a/org/apache/iotdb/db/utils/DataNodeAuthUtils.java	0.00%	69 Missing ⚠️
...ache/iotdb/db/protocol/session/SessionManager.java	0.00%	61 Missing ⚠️
...java/org/apache/iotdb/commons/utils/AuthUtils.java	35.71%	27 Missing ⚠️
.../apache/iotdb/db/auth/ClusterAuthorityFetcher.java	0.00%	26 Missing ⚠️
.../relational/sql/ast/RelationalAuthorStatement.java	0.00%	20 Missing ⚠️
...oad/balancer/router/leader/HashLeaderBalancer.java	0.00%	17 Missing ⚠️
...ueryengine/plan/statement/sys/AuthorStatement.java	0.00%	17 Missing ⚠️
...ngine/plan/analyze/schema/NormalSchemaFetcher.java	0.00%	14 Missing ⚠️
...apache/iotdb/confignode/manager/ConfigManager.java	8.33%	11 Missing ⚠️
...e/plan/analyze/cache/partition/PartitionCache.java	0.00%	11 Missing ⚠️
... and 23 more

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #15675      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     38.97%   38.93%   -0.04%     
  Complexity      198      198              
============================================
  Files          4874     4876       +2     
  Lines        317036   317381     +345     
  Branches      39949    40007      +58     
============================================
+ Hits         123554   123586      +32     
- Misses       193482   193795     +313     

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[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
B Reliability Rating on New Code (required ≥ A)

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