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| 1 | +# 5 – How to Customise the Router-PT in Cisco Packet Tracer |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This guide shows you how to **customise a Router-PT or Router-PT-Empty** device in Cisco Packet Tracer by adding or removing network interface modules. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Customising routers lets you choose the exact combination of **Ethernet**, **Serial**, and other ports required for your topology. |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +--- |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +## Part 1 – Accessing the Physical Configuration |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +1. Select a **Router-PT** or **Router-PT-Empty** from the device list and drag it into the workspace. |
| 12 | +2. Click the router to open its configuration window. |
| 13 | +3. Go to the **Physical** tab. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +--- |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +## Part 2 – Powering Off Before Modifying |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +Before making hardware changes: |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +1. Click the **power button** (top left corner of the router image). |
| 22 | +2. Wait until the green light turns off, this ensures safe module installation. |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +--- |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +## Part 3 – Adding or Removing Modules |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +1. In the **module pane** (left side), locate the module you need. |
| 31 | +2. Drag the module into an empty slot on the router. |
| 32 | +3. Modules must be installed **from right to left**. |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +To remove a module: |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +1. Click and drag it **out** of the router slot while powered off. |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +--- |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +## Part 4 – Powering On |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +Once your modules are installed: |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +1. Click the **power button** again to turn the router back on. |
| 45 | +2. The green light will return, and the added interfaces will become available in the CLI and config tabs. |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +--- |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +## Part 5 – Common Router-PT Modules |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +Below is a table listing commonly used modules you’ll find in the **module selection pane**: |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +| Module Name | Description | Interface Type | |
| 54 | +| -------------------- | ------------------------------- | ----------------- | |
| 55 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1AM` | Analog Modem Module | Modem | |
| 56 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1CE` | Coaxial Ethernet | Ethernet (Coax) | |
| 57 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1CFE` | 1-Port FastEthernet | FastEthernet | |
| 58 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1CGE` | 1-Port GigabitEthernet | GigabitEthernet | |
| 59 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1FFE` | 1-Port FastEthernet (Fiber) | FastEthernet (FX) | |
| 60 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1FGE` | 1-Port GigabitEthernet (Fiber) | Gigabit (FX) | |
| 61 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1S` | 1-Port Serial | Serial | |
| 62 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1SS` | 1-Port Smart Serial | Smart Serial | |
| 63 | +| `PT-ROUTER-NM-COVER` | Blank cover slot (no interface) | N/A | |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +## Tutrials Using Router-PT |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +- [Tutorial 9: Configuring Static Routing in Packet Tracer](../tutorial-series/tutorial9.md) |
| 68 | +- [Tutorial 10: Configuring RIP Routing in Packet Tracer](../tutorial-series/tutorial10.md) |
| 69 | +- [Tutorial 11: Configuring OSPF Routing in Packet Tracer](../tutorial-series/tutorial11.md) |
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