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cisco/handy-tips/tip5.md

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# 5 – How to Customise the Router-PT in Cisco Packet Tracer
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This guide shows you how to **customise a Router-PT or Router-PT-Empty** device in Cisco Packet Tracer by adding or removing network interface modules.
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Customising routers lets you choose the exact combination of **Ethernet**, **Serial**, and other ports required for your topology.
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---
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## Part 1 – Accessing the Physical Configuration
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1. Select a **Router-PT** or **Router-PT-Empty** from the device list and drag it into the workspace.
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2. Click the router to open its configuration window.
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3. Go to the **Physical** tab.
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---
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## Part 2 – Powering Off Before Modifying
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Before making hardware changes:
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1. Click the **power button** (top left corner of the router image).
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2. Wait until the green light turns off, this ensures safe module installation.
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![Figure](../../img/cisco-tips/tip5/fig1.png)
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---
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## Part 3 – Adding or Removing Modules
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1. In the **module pane** (left side), locate the module you need.
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2. Drag the module into an empty slot on the router.
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3. Modules must be installed **from right to left**.
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To remove a module:
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1. Click and drag it **out** of the router slot while powered off.
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---
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## Part 4 – Powering On
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Once your modules are installed:
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1. Click the **power button** again to turn the router back on.
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2. The green light will return, and the added interfaces will become available in the CLI and config tabs.
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---
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## Part 5 – Common Router-PT Modules
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Below is a table listing commonly used modules you’ll find in the **module selection pane**:
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| Module Name | Description | Interface Type |
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| -------------------- | ------------------------------- | ----------------- |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1AM` | Analog Modem Module | Modem |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1CE` | Coaxial Ethernet | Ethernet (Coax) |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1CFE` | 1-Port FastEthernet | FastEthernet |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1CGE` | 1-Port GigabitEthernet | GigabitEthernet |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1FFE` | 1-Port FastEthernet (Fiber) | FastEthernet (FX) |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1FGE` | 1-Port GigabitEthernet (Fiber) | Gigabit (FX) |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1S` | 1-Port Serial | Serial |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-1SS` | 1-Port Smart Serial | Smart Serial |
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| `PT-ROUTER-NM-COVER` | Blank cover slot (no interface) | N/A |
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## Tutrials Using Router-PT
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- [Tutorial 9: Configuring Static Routing in Packet Tracer](../tutorial-series/tutorial9.md)
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- [Tutorial 10: Configuring RIP Routing in Packet Tracer](../tutorial-series/tutorial10.md)
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- [Tutorial 11: Configuring OSPF Routing in Packet Tracer](../tutorial-series/tutorial11.md)

img/cisco-tips/tip5/fig1.png

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