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fix(clerk-js): Correct multisession sign in redirect behavior #6456

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@jacekradko jacekradko commented Aug 1, 2025

Description

Working through this still

Fixes: USER-2549

Checklist

  • pnpm test runs as expected.
  • pnpm build runs as expected.
  • (If applicable) JSDoc comments have been added or updated for any package exports
  • (If applicable) Documentation has been updated

Type of change

  • 🐛 Bug fix
  • 🌟 New feature
  • 🔨 Breaking change
  • 📖 Refactoring / dependency upgrade / documentation
  • other:

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Improved redirect behavior after sign-in and sign-up to support redirects when a specific URL parameter is present, in addition to existing session-based logic.
  • Tests

    • Added comprehensive tests to ensure correct redirect behavior based on user session state and the presence of a redirect URL parameter.

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⚠️ No Changeset found

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@jacekradko jacekradko marked this pull request as ready for review August 1, 2025 16:54
@jacekradko jacekradko changed the title fix: multisession sign in redirect fix(clerk-js): Correct multisession sign in redirect behavior Aug 1, 2025
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coderabbitai bot commented Aug 1, 2025

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The changes introduce a new guard function, sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent, which checks if a user session exists and if the URL contains a redirect_url query parameter. This guard is incorporated into the redirect logic within the withRedirectToAfterSignIn and withRedirectToAfterSignUp higher-order components, allowing them to trigger a redirect if either single session mode is enabled or a redirect URL is present. Comprehensive tests are added to verify the new guard's behavior in various session and URL scenarios.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 2 (Simple) | ⏱️ ~8 minutes

Assessment against linked issues

Objective Addressed Explanation
Prevent users from being stuck on the sign-in page after multisession sign out (USER-2549)
Ensure redirect occurs when session exists and redirect_url is present in URL (USER-2549)
Do not redirect if session does not exist or redirect_url is absent (USER-2549)

Assessment against linked issues: Out-of-scope changes

No out-of-scope changes were found.

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Actionable comments posted: 2

♻️ Duplicate comments (1)
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx (1)

91-98: Remove duplicated combined guard logic.

This is identical to the logic in withRedirectToAfterSignIn. Use the extracted guard function mentioned in the previous comment.

🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx (3)

1-6: Fix import sorting issue.

ESLint indicates the imports need to be sorted.

Apply this diff to fix the import order:

 import React from 'react';
 
+import { sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent } from '../../../utils/componentGuards';
 import { render } from '../../../testUtils';
 import { bindCreateFixtures } from '../../utils/test/createFixtures';
 import { withRedirect } from '../withRedirect';
-import { sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent } from '../../../utils/componentGuards';

47-53: Improve beforeEach setup.

The initial location setup in beforeEach is overwritten in each test, making it redundant.

Consider either removing the beforeEach or making it more useful:

 beforeEach(() => {
-  // Set up window.location.href for tests
-  Object.defineProperty(window, 'location', {
-    value: { href: 'http://test.host/' },
-    writable: true,
-  });
+  // Reset window.location to a clean state
+  Object.defineProperty(window, 'location', {
+    value: { 
+      href: 'http://test.host/',
+      search: ''
+    },
+    writable: true,
+  });
 });

82-84: Fix unused parameter warning.

The parameter f is defined but never used. Prefix with underscore to indicate intentional non-usage.

Apply this diff:

-    const { wrapper, fixtures } = await createFixtures(f => {
+    const { wrapper, fixtures } = await createFixtures(_f => {
       // No user signed in
     });
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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 4602f18 and a180638.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx (2 hunks)
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx (3 hunks)
  • packages/clerk-js/src/utils/componentGuards.ts (1 hunks)
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  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx
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  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx
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  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx
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  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx
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Support multiple Clerk environment variables (CLERK_, NEXT_PUBLIC_CLERK_, etc.) for configuration.

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  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx
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Whenever reviewing a pull request, if there are any changes that could impact security, always tag @clerk/security in the PR.

Security-impacting changes include, but are not limited to:

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  • packages/clerk-js/src/utils/componentGuards.ts
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx
  • packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/**/*.{ts,tsx}

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packages/clerk-js/src/ui/**/*.{ts,tsx}: Element descriptors should always be camelCase
Use element descriptors in UI components to enable consistent theming and styling via appearance.elements
Element descriptors should generate unique, stable CSS classes for theming
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🧬 Code Graph Analysis (2)
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx (2)
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx (1)
  • withRedirect (16-53)
packages/clerk-js/src/utils/componentGuards.ts (1)
  • sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent (13-22)
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx (1)
packages/clerk-js/src/utils/componentGuards.ts (3)
  • ComponentGuard (3-7)
  • sessionExistsAndSingleSessionModeEnabled (9-11)
  • sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent (13-22)
🪛 ESLint
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx

[error] 1-6: Run autofix to sort these imports!

(simple-import-sort/imports)


[error] 82-82: 'f' is defined but never used. Allowed unused args must match /^_/u.

(@typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars)

🔇 Additional comments (1)
packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/__tests__/withRedirect.test.tsx (1)

46-132: Comprehensive test coverage for the new guard.

The test suite provides excellent coverage of the sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent guard function, testing all the key scenarios:

  • Signed in user with redirect_url present (should redirect)
  • Not signed in with redirect_url present (should not redirect)
  • Signed in user without redirect_url (should not redirect)

The mocking of window.location is appropriate and the test structure follows established patterns.

Comment on lines +61 to +68

// Combined guard: redirect if user is signed in AND either:
// 1. Single session mode is enabled, OR
// 2. There's a redirect_url in the query parameters
const combinedGuard: ComponentGuard = (clerk, environment) => {
return sessionExistsAndSingleSessionModeEnabled(clerk, environment) ||
sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent(clerk);
};
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Extract duplicated combined guard logic.

The same combined guard logic is duplicated in both withRedirectToAfterSignIn and withRedirectToAfterSignUp functions.

Extract the combined guard to reduce duplication:

+// Combined guard: redirect if user is signed in AND either:
+// 1. Single session mode is enabled, OR
+// 2. There's a redirect_url in the query parameters
+const sessionExistsAndEitherSingleSessionOrRedirectUrl: ComponentGuard = (clerk, environment) => {
+  return sessionExistsAndSingleSessionModeEnabled(clerk, environment) || 
+         sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent(clerk);
+};
+
 export const withRedirectToAfterSignIn = <P extends AvailableComponentProps>(Component: ComponentType<P>) => {
   const displayName = Component.displayName || Component.name || 'Component';
   Component.displayName = displayName;
 
   const HOC = (props: P) => {
     const signInCtx = useSignInContext();
-    
-    // Combined guard: redirect if user is signed in AND either:
-    // 1. Single session mode is enabled, OR
-    // 2. There's a redirect_url in the query parameters
-    const combinedGuard: ComponentGuard = (clerk, environment) => {
-      return sessionExistsAndSingleSessionModeEnabled(clerk, environment) || 
-             sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent(clerk);
-    };
-    
     
     return withRedirect(
       Component,
-      combinedGuard,
+      sessionExistsAndEitherSingleSessionOrRedirectUrl,

Apply the same change to withRedirectToAfterSignUp.

📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// Combined guard: redirect if user is signed in AND either:
// 1. Single session mode is enabled, OR
// 2. There's a redirect_url in the query parameters
const combinedGuard: ComponentGuard = (clerk, environment) => {
return sessionExistsAndSingleSessionModeEnabled(clerk, environment) ||
sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent(clerk);
};
// Combined guard: redirect if user is signed in AND either:
// 1. Single session mode is enabled, OR
// 2. There's a redirect_url in the query parameters
const sessionExistsAndEitherSingleSessionOrRedirectUrl: ComponentGuard = (clerk, environment) => {
return sessionExistsAndSingleSessionModeEnabled(clerk, environment) ||
sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent(clerk);
};
export const withRedirectToAfterSignIn = <P extends AvailableComponentProps>(
Component: ComponentType<P>
) => {
const displayName = Component.displayName || Component.name || 'Component';
Component.displayName = displayName;
const HOC = (props: P) => {
const signInCtx = useSignInContext();
return withRedirect(
Component,
sessionExistsAndEitherSingleSessionOrRedirectUrl,
);
};
HOC.displayName = `withRedirectToAfterSignIn(${displayName})`;
return HOC;
};
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In packages/clerk-js/src/ui/common/withRedirect.tsx around lines 61 to 68, the
combined guard logic is duplicated in both withRedirectToAfterSignIn and
withRedirectToAfterSignUp functions. Extract this combined guard logic into a
single reusable function or constant outside these functions, then replace the
duplicated code in both withRedirectToAfterSignIn and withRedirectToAfterSignUp
with calls to this extracted combined guard to eliminate duplication.

Comment on lines +13 to +22
export const sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent: ComponentGuard = (clerk) => {
if (!clerk.session) {
return false;
}

const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
const redirectUrl = urlParams.get('redirect_url');

return !!redirectUrl;
};
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⚠️ Potential issue

Add SSR safety check for window object access.

The function directly accesses window.location.search which will cause runtime errors in server-side rendering environments where window is undefined.

Apply this diff to add SSR safety:

 export const sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent: ComponentGuard = (clerk) => {
   if (!clerk.session) {
     return false;
   }
   
+  // Guard against SSR environments where window is undefined
+  if (typeof window === 'undefined') {
+    return false;
+  }
+  
   const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
   const redirectUrl = urlParams.get('redirect_url');
   
   return !!redirectUrl;
 };
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
export const sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent: ComponentGuard = (clerk) => {
if (!clerk.session) {
return false;
}
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
const redirectUrl = urlParams.get('redirect_url');
return !!redirectUrl;
};
export const sessionExistsAndRedirectUrlPresent: ComponentGuard = (clerk) => {
if (!clerk.session) {
return false;
}
// Guard against SSR environments where window is undefined
if (typeof window === 'undefined') {
return false;
}
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
const redirectUrl = urlParams.get('redirect_url');
return !!redirectUrl;
};
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In packages/clerk-js/src/utils/componentGuards.ts around lines 13 to 22, the
function accesses window.location.search directly, which breaks in server-side
rendering environments where window is undefined. To fix this, add a check to
ensure window is defined before accessing window.location.search. If window is
undefined, return false early to prevent runtime errors during SSR.

@jacekradko jacekradko marked this pull request as draft August 11, 2025 21:04
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