Change DDB kv to watch indefinetly

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 * [ENHANCEMENT] Distributor: Add count, spans, and buckets validations for native histogram. #7072
 * [BUGFIX] Compactor: Avoid race condition which allow a grouper to not compact all partitions. #7082
 * [BUGFIX] Fix bug where validating metric names uses the wrong validation logic. #7086
+* [BUGFIX] Ring: Change DynamoDB KV to retry indefinetly for WatchKey. #7088
 
 ## 1.20.0 in progress
 

pkg/ring/kv/dynamodb/client.go

@@ -230,7 +230,9 @@ func (c *Client) CAS(ctx context.Context, key string, f func(in any) (out any, r
 }
 
 func (c *Client) WatchKey(ctx context.Context, key string, f func(any) bool) {
-	bo := backoff.New(ctx, c.backoffConfig)
+	watchBackoffConfig := c.backoffConfig
+	watchBackoffConfig.MaxRetries = 0
+	bo := backoff.New(ctx, watchBackoffConfig)
 
 	for bo.Ongoing() {
 		out, _, err := c.kv.Query(ctx, dynamodbKey{
@@ -272,7 +274,9 @@ func (c *Client) WatchKey(ctx context.Context, key string, f func(any) bool) {
 }
 
 func (c *Client) WatchPrefix(ctx context.Context, prefix string, f func(string, any) bool) {
-	bo := backoff.New(ctx, c.backoffConfig)
+	watchBackoffConfig := c.backoffConfig
+	watchBackoffConfig.MaxRetries = 0
+	bo := backoff.New(ctx, watchBackoffConfig)
 
 	for bo.Ongoing() {
 		out, _, err := c.kv.Query(ctx, dynamodbKey{

pkg/ring/kv/dynamodb/client_test.go

@@ -263,6 +263,42 @@ func Test_WatchKey_UpdateStale(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 }
 
+func Test_WatchKey_AlwaysRetry(t *testing.T) {
+	casBackoffConfig := backoff.Config{
+		MinBackoff: 1 * time.Millisecond,
+		MaxBackoff: 1 * time.Millisecond,
+		MaxRetries: 5, // CAS should retry, but WatchKey should not
+	}
+
+	ddbMock := NewDynamodbClientMock()
+	codecMock := &CodecMock{}
+	c := NewClientMock(ddbMock, codecMock, TestLogger{}, prometheus.NewPedanticRegistry(), defaultPullTime, casBackoffConfig)
+
+	// Mock Query to always fail
+	ddbMock.On("Query").Return(map[string]dynamodbItem{}, errors.Errorf("query failed"))
+
+	// WatchKey should not retry on failure (MaxRetries=0), so it should only call Query once
+	// and then fall back to stale data
+	staleData := &DescMock{}
+	staleData.On("Clone").Return(staleData).Once()
+
+	// Set up some stale data first
+	c.updateStaleData(key, staleData, time.Now())
+
+	callCount := 0
+	c.WatchKey(context.TODO(), key, func(i any) bool {
+		callCount++
+		// Should only be called once with stale data after the first query fails
+		require.EqualValues(t, staleData, i)
+		return false // Stop watching
+	})
+
+	// Verify that Query was called exactly 11 times (1 initial + 10 retries due to hardcoded limit in WatchKey)
+	// This confirms WatchKey has its own retry logic separate from backoff MaxRetries
+	ddbMock.AssertNumberOfCalls(t, "Query", 11)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, callCount, "Callback should be called once with stale data")
+}
+
 func Test_CAS_UpdateStale(t *testing.T) {
 	ddbMock := NewDynamodbClientMock()
 	codecMock := &CodecMock{}