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ARIA - Advanced Robotic Intelligence and Actuation

Overview

ARIA is a dual-module robotic control system designed for high-performance basketball-playing robots. It features a top-bottom motherboard architecture with auxiliary daughterboards, a Raspberry Pi master controller, and an independent safety monitoring PCB. Built for ruggedness and modularity, this system ensures precise actuation and real-time diagnostics.


Hardware Architecture

1. Dual Motherboard Core

  • Top Motherboard
    • Manages upper peripherals (e.g., arm actuators, vision sensors).
    • Runs micro-ROS for real-time communication.
  • Bottom Motherboard
    • Controls lower peripherals (e.g., wheel motors, balance systems).
    • Connects to Raspberry Pi via USB for centralized command.

Full Render

Top view

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Bottom view

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PCB

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View 1 - Top(left) Bottom(right)

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2. Auxiliary Daughterboards

  • Top & Bottom Daughterboards
    • Mounted on modular panels for easy access and maintenance.
    • Handle secondary sensors/actuators (e.g., encoders, grippers).

Top daughter auxiliary pcbs

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Bottom daughter auxiliary pcb

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3. Central Control Unit

  • Raspberry Pi acts as the master controller, housed in a dedicated enclosure.
  • Orchestrates communication between top/bottom modules.

Upgrade PCB: Safety & Diagnostics

Upgrade PCB Front | Upgrade PCB Back
A standalone board for system health monitoring:

  • Real-time metrics: Voltage, temperature, and actuator load.
  • Fail-safe protocols: Automatic shutdown on critical thresholds.
  • Expandable: Supports custom sensors for advanced safety checks.

Upgrade PCB Front

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Back

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Key Features

  • Modular Design
    • Plug-and-play daughterboards for rapid repairs/upgrades.
    • Separate enclosures for top/bottom components.
  • Rugged Construction
    • IP-rated enclosures with vibration-resistant mounts.
  • ROS Integration
    • Seamless compatibility with robotic middleware.

Design Philosophy

  1. Accessibility
    • Daughterboards mounted on external panels for tool-free access.
  2. Scalability
    • Extra GPIO/I2C ports for future expansions.
  3. Fault Tolerance
    • Redundant power lanes and isolated sensor circuits.

Safety Notes

  • Always check the Upgrade PCB’s heartbeat LED before operation.
  • Avoid exposing enclosures to temperatures >60°C.

*Designed by

Ashmit R Sambrani : https://github.com/Ash29062 Rishadd

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ARIA - Advanced Robotic Integration and Actuation

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